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Related papers: Generalized Archimedes' principle in active fluids

200 papers

How internal forces are transduced into motion through soft, fluid membranes remains a fundamental question in the study of active systems. To investigate this coupling, we develop a minimal system consisting of a single ferromagnetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-11 Paula Magrinya , Arin Escobar Ortiz , Juan L. Aragones , Laura R. Arriaga

We derive a master equation for the motion of a polarizable particle weakly interacting with one or several strongly pumped cavity modes. We focus here on massive particles with complex internal structure such as large molecules and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-04 Stefan Nimmrichter , Klemens Hammerer , Peter Asenbaum , Helmut Ritsch , Markus Arndt

The motion of self-propelled massive particles through a gaseous medium is dominated by inertial effects. Examples include vibrated granulates, activated complex plasmas and flying insects. However, inertia is usually neglected in standard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-05 Christian Scholz , Soudeh Jahanshahi , Anton Ldov , Hartmut Löwen

Swimmers and self-propelled particles are physical models for the collective behaviour and motility of a wide variety of living systems, such as bacteria colonies, bird flocks and fish schools. Such artificial active materials are amenable…

The motion-induced drag force acting on a particle moving parallel to an arrangement of $N$ objects is analyzed. Particular focus is placed on the nonequilibrium statistics of the interaction and on the interplay between the system's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-14 Daniel Reiche , Kurt Busch , Francesco Intravaia

We investigate and model the initiation of motion of a single particle on a structured substrate within an oscillatory boundary layer flow, following a mechanistic approach. By deterministically relating forces and torques acting on the…

Spinning objects which move through air or liquids experience a Magnus force. This effect is commonly exploited in ball sports but also of considerable importance for applications and fundamental science. Opposed to large objects where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-15 Xin Cao , Debankur Das , Niklas Windbacher , Felix Ginot , Matthias Krüger , Clemens Bechinger

A mechanism for self propulsion of deformable vesicle has been proposed, vesicle moves by sensing the self-generated chemical gradient. Like many molecular motors they suffer strong perturbations from the environment in which they move as a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 Shivam Gupta , Sreeja K. K. , Snigdha Thakur

Understanding the motion of particles on an air-liquid interface can impact a wide range of scientific fields and applications. Diamagnetic particles floating on an air-paramagnetic-liquid interface are previously known to have a repulsive…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-10 Zoran Cenev , Alois Würger , Quan Zhou

It has been numerically found that the setup of Newton's cradle can exhibit a rigid-body like behavior, that is, the target cluster starts to move collectively without emitting the outermost particle if the purely repulsive interaction…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 K. Sekimoto , Y. M. Benane , K. E. Alloubia , R. Arteil , A. Fruleux

The main purpose of this paper is to seek a mechanical interpretation of gravitational phenomena. We suppose that the universe may be filled with a kind of fluid which may be called the $\Omega (0)$ substratum. Thus, the inverse-square law…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 Xiao-Song Wang

We present a complete reciprocal description of particle motion inside multi-component fluids that extends the conventional Onsager formulation of non-equilibrium transport to systems where the thermodynamic forces are non-uniform on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Jérôme Burelbach

We study the hydrodynamic coupling between particles and solid, rough boundaries characterized by random surface textures. Using the Lorentz reciprocal theorem, we derive analytical expressions for the grand mobility tensor of a spherical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-27 Christina Kurzthaler , Lailai Zhu , Amir A. Pahlavan , Howard A. Stone

We present the results of an experimental investigation into buoyant rigid spheres rising through highly concentrated collections of hydrated hydrogel particles. The volume fraction of particles is such that the mechanical properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-13 Tom Mullin , Tommaso Pettinari , Joshua A. Dijksman

Microswimmers in nature often experience spatial gradients of viscosity. In this work we develop theoretical results for the dynamics of active particles, biological or otherwise, swimming through viscosity gradients. We model the active…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-16 Charu Datt , Gwynn J. Elfring

We perform large-scale computer simulations of an off-lattice two-dimensional model of active particles undergoing a motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) to investigate the systems critical behaviour close to the critical point of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Claudio Maggi , Matteo Paoluzzi , Andrea Crisanti , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Nicoletta Gnan

Typically the motion of self-propelled active particles is described in a quiescent environment establishing an inertial frame of reference. Here we assume that friction, self-propulsion and uctuations occur relative to a non-inertial frame…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-26 Hartmut Löwen

When placed upside down a liquid surface is known to destabilize above a certain size. However, vertical shaking can have a dynamical stabilizing effect. These oscillations can also make air bubbles sink in the liquid when created below a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-11 Benjamin Apffel , Filip Novkoski , Antonin Eddi , Emmanuel Fort

We prove Archimedes' principle for a macroscopic ball in ideal gas consisting of point particles with non-zero mass. The main result is an asymptotic theorem, as the number of point particles goes to infinity and their total mass remains…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Krzysztof Burdzy , Jacek Małecki

By conditioning a stochastic process on the value of an observable, one obtains a new stochastic process with different properties. We apply this idea in the context of active matter, and condition interacting self-propelled particles on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-04 Francesco Cagnetta , Emil Mallmin