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Species or population that proliferate faster than others become dominant in numbers. Catalysis allows catalytic sets within a molecular reaction network to dominate the non catalytic parts of the network by processing most of the available…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-31 Rudolf Hanel

Compact planetary systems with more than two planets can undergo orbital crossings from planet-planet perturbations. The time which the system remains stable without orbital crossings has an exponential dependence on the initial orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 David R. Rice , Jason H. Steffen

With the discovery of now more than 500 exoplanets, we present a statistical analysis of the planetary orbital periods and their relationship to the rotation periods of their parent stars. We test whether the structure of planetary orbits,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-22 Jean-Paul Zoghbi

Static structure models, which map mass-radius constraints to bulk planet composition, are frequently used to categorise exoplanets due to their computational efficiency and the high-level insight they offer into planetary properties.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Harrison Nicholls , Oliver Shorttle , Tim Lichtenberg , Flavia Pascal

Auto-differentiation is a powerful tool for computing derivatives of simulation results with respect to given parameters. In this letter, we have applied this tool to investigate the instability of a dynamics system that is governed by 21…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-05 Ji Qiang

In this paper, we investigate whether hypothetical Earth-like planets have high probability of remaining on stable orbits inside the habitable zones around the stars A and B of {\alpha} Centauri, for lengths of time compatible with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Eduardo Andrade-Ines , Tatiana A. Michtchenko

We extend the definition of $n$-dimensional difference equations to complex order $\alpha\in \mathbb{C} $. We investigate the stability of linear systems defined by an $n$-dimensional matrix $A$ and derive conditions for the stability of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Sachin Bhalekar , Prashant M. Gade , Divya Joshi

We present a novel, model-independent framework for studying the architecture of an exoplanetary system at the system level. This framework allows us to characterise, quantify, and classify the architecture of an individual planetary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Lokesh Mishra , Yann Alibert , Stéphane Udry , Christoph Mordasini

The dominant mechanism for generating free-floating planets has so far remained elusive. One suggested mechanism is that planets are ejected from planetary systems due to planet-planet interactions. However, instability around a single star…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-25 Cheng Chen , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow , C. J. Nixon

Recent exoplanet observations reported a large number of multiple-planet systems, in which some of the planets are in a chain of resonances. The fraction of resonant systems to non-resonant systems provides clues about their formation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Yuji Matsumoto , Masahiro Ogihara

Due to the chaotic nature of the Solar System, the question of its dynamic long-term stability can only be answered in a statistical sense, e.g. based on numerical ensemble integrations of nearby orbits. Destabilization, including…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Richard E. Zeebe

This paper proposes a novel method for determining the number of factors in linear factor models under stability considerations. An instability measure is proposed based on the principal angle between the estimated loading spaces obtained…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-13 Sze Ming Lee , Yunxiao Chen

Long-term integrations of asteroid orbits with high-accuracy numerical integrators are essential for understanding dynamical evolution and ejection from the Solar System, but are computationally expensive. Here, we investigate the dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Chetan Abhijnanam Bora , Badam Singh Kushvah , Kanak Saha

Binary neutron star mergers produce massive, hot, rapidly differentially rotating neutron star remnants; electromagnetic and gravitational wave signals associated with the subsequent evolution depend on the stability of these remnants.…

The observed wide eccentricity distribution of extrasolar giant planets is thought to be the result of dynamical instabilities and gravitational scattering among planets. Previously, it has been assumed that the orbits in giant planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Elena Lega , Alessandro Morbidelli , David Nesvorný

We have performed a series of high resolution N-body experiments on a Connection Machine CM-5 in order to study the stability of collisionless self-gravitating spherical systems. We interpret our results in the framework of symplectic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. Perez , J-M Alimi , J-J Aly , H. Scholl

The stability of the orbital motion of two long cylindrical magnets interacting exclusively with magnetic forces is described. To carry out analytical studies a model of magnetically interacting symmetric tops [1] is used. The model was…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Stanislav Zub

We investigate baroclinic instability in flow conditions relevant to hot extrasolar planets. The instability is important for transporting and mixing heat, as well as for influencing large-scale variability on the planets. Both linear…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Inna Polichtchouk , James Y-K. Cho

We examine the effects that dynamical instability has on shaping the orbital properties of exoplanetary systems. Using N-body simulations of non-EMS (Equal Mutual Separation), multi-planet systems we find that the lower limit of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-01 Dong-Hong Wu , Rachel C. Zhang , Ji-Lin Zhou , Jason H. Steffen

Current observations indicate that the planet formation process often produces multiple planet systems with nearly circular orbits, regular spacing, a narrow range of inclination angles, and similar planetary masses of order $m_{\rm…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 Fred C. Adams