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We obtain upper bounds for the fourth and higher moments of short exponential sums involving Fourier coefficients of holomorphic cusp forms twisted by rational additive twists with small denominators.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Anne-Maria Ernvall-Hytönen , Esa V. Vesalainen

The approach used by Kalashnikov and Tsitsiashvili for constructing upper bounds for the tail distribution of a geometric sum with subexponential summands is reconsidered. By expressing the problem in a more probabilistic light, several…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Andrew Richards

We provide optimal upper bounds on the growth of iterated sumsets $hA=A+\dots+A$ for finite subsets $A$ of abelian semigroups. More precisely, we show that the new upper bounds recently derived from Macaulay's theorem in commutative algebra…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Shalom Eliahou , Eshita Mazumdar

This paper establishes new upper bounds for the right eigenvalues of monic matrix polynomials over the quaternion division algebra. The noncommutative nature of quaternion multiplication presents fundamental challenges in eigenvalue…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Ovaisa Jan , Idrees Qasim

We improve a recent result of B. Hanson (2015) on multiplicative character sums with expressions of the type $a + b +cd$ and variables $a,b,c,d$ from four distinct sets of a finite field. We also consider similar sums with $a + b(c+d)$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Ilya D. Shkredov , Igor E. Shparlinski

We establish new upper bounds about symmetric bilinear complexity in any extension of finite fields. Note that these bounds are not asymptotical but uniform. Moreover we give examples of Shimura curves that do not descend over their field…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-13 Stéphane Ballet , Julia Pieltant , Matthieu Rambaud , Jeroen Sijsling

In this paper, we derive an explicit combinatorial formula for the number of $k$-subset sums of quadratic residues over finite fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Weiqiong Wang , Liping Wang , Haiyan Zhou

Our paper is devoted to several problems from the field of modified divisors: namely exponential and infinitary divisors. We study the behaviour of modified divisors, sum-of-divisors and totient functions. Main results concern with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Andrew V. Lelechenko

Inequalities for exponential sums are studied. Our results improve an old result of G. Halasz and a recent result of G. Kos. We prove several other essentially sharp related results in this paper.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Tamas Erdelyi

The sum of square roots is as follows: Given $x_1,\dots,x_n \in \mathbb{Z}$ and $a_1,\dots,a_n \in \mathbb{N}$ decide whether $ E=\sum_{i=1}^n x_i \sqrt{a_i} \geq 0$. It is a prominent open problem (Problem 33 of the Open Problems Project),…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Friedrich Eisenbrand , Matthieu Haeberle , Neta Singer

We derive inclusion regions for the eigenvalues of matrix polynomials expressed in a general polynomial basis, which can lead to significantly better results than traditional bounds. We present several applications to engineering problems.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Aaron Melman

We establish upper and lower bounds with matching leading terms for tails of weighted sums of two-sided exponential random variables. This extends Janson's recent results for one-sided exponentials.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Jiawei Li , Tomasz Tkocz

In this paper, we use methods of exponential sums to derive a formula for estimating effective upper bounds of $|\zeta'(1/2+it)|$. Different effective upper bounds can be obtained by choosing different parameters.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Ting Liu , Jinjin Ma , Binjie Chang , Xinhua Xiong

We give an upper bound for the exponential sum over squarefree integers. This establishes a conjecture by Br\"udern and Perelli.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

We obtain new bounds on some trilinear and quadrilinear character sums, which are non-trivial starting from very short ranges of the variables. An application to an apparently new problem on oscillations of characters on differences between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Étienne Fouvry , Igor E. Shparlinski , Ping Xi

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite fields with $q$ elements. The permutation behavior of several classes of infinite families of permutation polynomials over finite fields have been studied in recent years. In this paper, we continue with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Xiaogang Liu

We give upper bounds for triples of subsets of a finite group such that the triples of elements that multiply to 1 form a perfect matching. Our bounds are the first to give exponential savings in powers of an arbitrary finite group.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Will Sawin

This paper provides a technique for evaluating some nonlinear Gaussian sums in closed forms. The evaluation is obtained from the known values of simpler exponential sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. A. Carella

We use Bourgain's recent bound for short exponential sums to prove certain independence results related to the distribution of squarefree numbers in arithmetic progressions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Ramon M. Nunes

We give nontrivial bounds for the bilinear sums $$ \sum_{u = 1}^{U} \sum_{v=1}^V \alpha_u \beta_v \mathbf{\,e}_p(u/f(v)) $$ where $\mathbf{\,e}_p(z)$ is a nontrivial additive character of the prime finite field ${\mathbb F}_p$ of $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Igor E. Shparlinski
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