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Related papers: Dirichlet forms and critical exponents on fractals

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The relation between critical exponents, characterizing a continuous phase transition, and the fractal structure of physical lines, proliferating at the critical point, is established by considering the two-dimensional O($N$) spin model for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

In critical percolation models, in a large cube there will typically be more than one cluster of comparable diameter. In 2D, the probability of $k>>1$ spanning clusters is of the order $e^{-\alpha k^{2}}$. In dimensions d>6, when $\eta = 0$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Michael Aizenman

This work provides an extension of parts of the classical finite dimensional sub-elliptic theory in the context of infinite dimensional compact connected metrizable groups. Given a well understood and well behaved bi-invariant Laplacian,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

The thesis deals with recognizing diffeomorphisms from fractal properties of discrete orbits, generated by iterations of such diffeomorphisms. The notion of fractal properties of a set refers to the box dimension, the Minkowski content and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Maja Resman

We describe singular diffusion in bounded subsets $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ by form methods and characterize the associated operator. We also prove positivity and contractivity of the corresponding semigroup. This results in a description…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Uta Freiberg , Christian Seifert

The critical properties of short-range Ising spin-glass models, defined on a diamond hierarchical lattice of graph fractal dimension $d_{f}=2.58$, 3, and 4, and scaling factor 2 are studied via a method based on the Migdal-Kadanoff…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Nogueira , S. Coutinho , F. D. Nobre , E. M. F. Curado

We investigate the geometry of a critical system undergoing a second order thermal phase transition. Using a local description for the dynamics characterizing the system at the critical point T=Tc, we reveal the formation of clusters with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 N. G. Antoniou , Y. F. Contoyiannis , F. K. Diakonos

This thesis is about local and non-local Dirichlet forms on the Sierpi\'nski gasket and the Sierpi\'nski carpet. We are concerned with the following three problems in analysis on the Sierpi\'nski gasket and the Sierpi\'nski carpet. First, a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Meng Yang

For a large class of repulsive interaction models, the Mayer cluster integrals can be transformed into a tridiagonal real symmetric matrix $R_{mn}$, whose elements converge to two constants. This allows for an effective extrapolation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-26 Z. Rotman , E. Eisenberg

The critical properties of the single-crystalline semiconducting ferromagnet CrGeTe$_3$ were investigated by bulk dc magnetization around the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition. Critical exponents $\beta = 0.200\pm0.003$ with…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-16 Yu Liu , C. Petrovic

Let $\Sigma$ be a compact surface with boundary. For a given conformal class $c$ on $\Sigma$ the functional $\sigma_k^*(\Sigma,c)$ is defined as the supremum of the $k-$th normalized Steklov eigenvalue over all metrics on $c$. We consider…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Vladimir Medvedev

Recently, Dinew and Popovici introduced and studied an energy functional $F$ acting on the metrics in the Aeppli cohomology class of a Hermitian-symplectic metric and showed that in dimension 3 its critical points (if any) are K\"ahler. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Erfan Soheil

We consider (locally) energy finite coordinates associated with a strongly local regular Dirichlet form on a metric measure space. We give coordinate formulas for substitutes of tangent spaces, for gradient and divergence operators and for…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Michael Hinz , Alexander Teplyaev

I study the properties of the quantum critical point of the transverse-field quantum Ising model on various fractal lattices such as the Sierpi\'nski carpet, Sierpi\'nski gasket, and Sierpi\'nski tetrahedron. Using a continuous-time quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Hangmo Yi

We investigate the universality class of the finite-temperature phase transition of the two-dimensional Ising model with the algebraically decaying ferromagnetic long-range interaction, $J_{ij} = |\vec{r}_i -\vec{r}_j|^{-(d+\sigma)}$, where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-28 Toshiki Horita , Hidemaro Suwa , Synge Todo

The depinning transition of elastic interfaces with an elastic interaction kernel decaying as $1/r^{d+\sigma}$ is characterized by critical exponents which continuously vary with $\sigma$. These exponents are expected to be unique and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-10-10 A. B. Kolton , E. A. Jagla

Danchin and He (Math. Ann. 64: 1-38, 2016) recently established the global existence in critical $L^p$-type regularity framework for the $N$-dimensional $(N\geq 3)$ non-isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. The purpose of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Qunyi Bie , Qiru Wang , Zheng-an Yao

The critical properties displayed by an ideal 2D Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential are determined and characterized in an exact numerical fashion. Beyond thermodynamics, addressed in terms of the global pressure and volume which are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-10 M. I. Morales-Amador , V. Romero-Rochin , R. Paredes

We study the Sobolev spaces $H^\sigma(K)$ and $H^\sigma_0(K)$ on p.c.f. self-similar sets in terms of the boundary behavior of functions. First, for $\sigma\in \mathbb{R}^+$, we make an exact description of the tangents of functions in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

We introduce the concept of index for regular Dirichlet forms by means of energy measures, and discuss its properties. In particular, it is proved that the index of strong local regular Dirichlet forms is identical with the martingale…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-04 Masanori Hino