English
Related papers

Related papers: De Sitter Stability and Coarse Graining

200 papers

We discuss the quantization of linearized gravity in the background de Sitter spacetime using a gauge-invariant formalism to write the perturbed gravitational field in the static patch. This field is quantized after fixing the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-11 Rafael P. Bernar , Luís C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi

We present fully dynamical solutions to Einstein-scalar theory in asymptotically Anti-de-Sitter spacetime with a scalar potential containing particularly rich physics. Depending on one parameter in the potential we find an especially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Umut Gürsoy , Aron Jansen , Wilke van der Schee

The approximate stress-energy tensor of the quantized massive scalar, spinor and vector fields in the spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe is constructed. It is shown that for the scalar fields with arbitrary curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-19 Jerzy Matyjasek , Paweł Sadurski

We consider the semiclassical Einstein equations (SEE) in the presence of a quantum scalar field with self-interaction $\lambda\phi^4$. Working in the Hartree truncation of the two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective action, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-22 Diana L. López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

We propose possible properties of quantum gravity in de Sitter space, and find that they relate the value of the cosmological constant to parameters of the Standard Model. In de Sitter space we suggest (i) that the most sharply defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Mark P. Hertzberg , Abraham Loeb

In this work we investigate the semi-classical backreaction for a quantised conformal scalar field and classical vacuum energy. In contrast to the usual approximation of a closed system, our analysis includes an environmental sector such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-21 Tommi Markkanen

We study a spacetime obtained from the semi-classical backreaction computed via the Thermofield dynamics approach in the Poincare patch of de Sitter spacetime. The resulting bulk equation takes the Whittaker form and we examine two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Antonis Kalogirou

I show that the de Sitter Equilibrium cosmology generically predicts observable levels of curvature in the Universe today. The predicted value of the curvature depends only on the ratio of the density of non-relativistic matter to energy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Andreas Albrecht

Among the several proposals to solve the incompatibility between the observed small value of the cosmological constant and the huge value obtained by quantum field theories, we can find the idea of a decaying vacuum energy density, leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro

Demanding $O(d,d)$-duality covariance, Hohm and Zwiebach have written down the action for the most general cosmology involving the metric, $b$-field and dilaton, to all orders in $\alpha'$ in the string frame. Remarkably, for an FRW…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-25 Chethan Krishnan

A semi-classical analysis of vacuum energy in the expanding spacetime suggests that the cosmological term decays with time, with a concomitant matter production. For early times we find, in Planck units, $\Lambda \approx H^4$, where H is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Saulo Carneiro

The main consequences of de Sitter Special Relativity to the Standard Cosmological Model of Physical Cosmology are examined. The cosmological constant Lambda appears, in this theory, as a manifestation of the proper conformal current, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-08 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

The dS/dS correspondence provides a holographic description of quantum gravity in d dimensional de Sitter space near the horizon of a causal region in a well defined approximation scheme; it is equivalent to the low energy limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Mohsen Alishahiha , Andreas Karch , Eva Silverstein

We investigate observational constraints on the Brans-Dicke cosmological model using observational data coming from distant supernovae type Ia, the Hubble function $H(z)$ measurements, information coming from the Alcock-Paczy{\'n}ski test,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-15 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski , Michal Kamionka

We construct four-dimensional de Sitter space as an excited state, rather than as a vacuum configuration, in type IIB, heterotic SO(32), and heterotic E_8 \times E_8 string theories. This framework provides a mechanism to evade vacuum-based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Archana Maji

Consistency of the unconventional view of de Sitter space as a quantum theory of gravity with a finite number of degrees of freedom requires that Coleman-De Luccia tunneling rates to vacua with negative cosmological constant should be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-07 José R. Espinosa , Jean-François Fortin , Maxime Trépanier

As a spacetime with compact spatial sections, de Sitter spacetime does not have a de Sitter-invariant ground state for a minimally-coupled massless scalar field that gives definite expectation values for any observables not invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Don N. Page , Xing Wu

The dispersion relation of de Sitter special relativity is obtained in a simple and compact form, which is formally similar to the dispersion relation of ordinary special relativity. It is manifestly invariant under change of scale of mass,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 J. P. Beltran Almeida , C. S. O. Mayor , J. G. Pereira

We study the Stueckelberg field in de Sitter space, which is a massive vector field with the gauge fixing (GF) term $\frac{1}{2\zeta} (A^\mu\,_{;\, \mu})^2$. We obtain the vacuum stress tensor, which consists of the transverse,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-15 Yang Zhang , Xuan Ye

In this paper, vacuum expectation value (VEV) of the energy-momentum tensor for a conformally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space-time is investigated through the Krein-Gupta-Bleuler construction. This construction has already been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-16 S. Rahbardehghan , H. Pejhan