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Related papers: Modeling chiral criticality

200 papers

With parameters fixed by critical temperature and equation of state at zero baryon chemical potential, a realistic Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (rPNJL) model predicts a critical end point of chiral phase transition at $(\mu_B^E= 720 {\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Kun Xu , Zhibin Li , Mei Huang

We study the distribution of the phase angle and the magnitude of the fermion determinant as well as its correlation with the chiral condensate and the baryon number for QCD at non-zero quark chemical potential. Results are derived to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 M. P. Lombardo , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We show that the Linear Sigma Model with quarks produces an effective description of the QCD phase diagram and of the system's equilibrium distribution properties that deviate from those of the Hadron Resonance Gas Model. The deviation is…

Lattice QCD (LQCD) calculations predict that chiral symmetry is restored in a smooth crossover transition between a quark-gluon plasma and a hadron resonance gas (HRG) at vanishing net-baryon density, a condition realized in heavy-ion…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-14 Ilya Fokin

In this paper, we investigate the impact of renormalization group (RG) consistency on the chiral phase transition and thermodynamic properties of QCD matter using the RGNJL and RGPNJL models. By implementing a temperature-dependent thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Jie Tang , Fan Lin , Xinyang Wang

The critical behavior of the three-dimensional $N$-vector chiral model is studied for arbitrary $N$. The known six-loop renormalization-group (RG) expansions are resummed using the Borel transformation combined with the conformal mapping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Calabrese , P. Parruccini , A. I. Sokolov

We discuss the critical behaviour of strongly interacting matter close to the QCD phase transition. Emphasis is put on a presentation of results from lattice calculations that illustrate deconfining as well as chiral symmetry restoring…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Frithjof Karsch

QCD critical point is a landmark region in the QCD phase diagram outlined by temperature as a function of baryon chemical potential. To the right of this second-order phase transition point, one expects first order quark-hadron phase…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-05-25 A. Pandav , D. Mallick , B. Mohanty

We study the correlation between the distributions of the net-charge, net-kaon, net-baryon and net-proton number at hadronization and after the final hadronic decoupling by simulating ultra relativistic heavy ion collisions with the hybrid…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-23 J. Steinheimer , V. Vovchenko , J. Aichelin , M. Bleicher , H. Stöcker

In this paper, we introduce a freeze-out scheme for the dynamical models near the QCD critical point through coupling the decoupled classical particles with the order parameter field. With a modified distribution function that satisfies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-14 Lijia Jiang , Pengfei Li , Huichao Song

The quark number susceptibility is expressed as an integral in terms of dressed quark propagator and dressed vector vertex. It is then investigated with the latter two- and three-point functions confronted with a Dyson-Schwinger equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-28 Min He , Jian-Feng Li , Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

We study the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature within a Polyakov-loop enhanced quark-meson model. Such a model describes the chiral as well as the confinement-deconfinement dynamics. In the present investigation, based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-04 Tina Katharina Herbst , Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Rainer Stiele

We discuss an observable that probes the content of a QCD medium at finite temperature and chemical potential, the net quark number gain. It is the response of the thermal bath to a static quark or antiquark probe. While insignificant at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 V. Tomas Mari Surkau , Urko Reinosa

A critical appraisal is given of a recent analysis of the quark-mass and finite-size dependence of unquenched lattice QCD data for the nucleon mass. We use this forum to estimate the boundary of the chiral regime for nucleon properties.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane

The mass sensitivity of the chiral phase transition of QCD with and without axial $U_A(1)$-symmetry breaking at vanishing and finite quark chemical potential is investigated. To focus on the low-energy sector of QCD, a quark-meson model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-17 Simon Resch , Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

We explore the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram's complexities, including quark deconfinement transitions, liquid-gas phase changes, and critical points, using the chiral mean-field (CMF) model that is able to capture all these…

We study nonequilibrium effects at the QCD phase transition within the framework of Polyakov loop extended chiral fluid dynamics. The quark degrees of freedom act as a locally equilibrated heat bath for the sigma field and a dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-08 Christoph Herold , Marcus Bleicher , Marlene Nahrgang

We argue that there should exist the large combined fluctuations of chiral and diquark condensates along the phase boundary of QCD at moderately high density and relatively low temperature. Such fluctuations might lead to anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Zhao Zhang , Teiji Kunihiro

We put forward a Polyakov-loop extended quark meson model, where matter as well as glue fluctuations are taken into account, cf. [1]. The latter are included via a Polyakov-loop potential. Usually such a glue potential is based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-09 Tina K. Herbst , Mario Mitter , Jan M. Pawlowski , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Rainer Stiele

We study fluctuations of conserved charges including baryon number, electric charge, and strangeness as well as the correlations among these conserved charges in the 2+1 flavor Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu , Yue-Liang Wu