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We develop a geometric and analytic framework for polynomial partial differential equations posed on thin annuli in the plane. Using renormalized Sobolev inner products, we construct Sobolev orthogonal polynomial bases adapted to the thin…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-16 Jean-Pierre Magnot

We discuss practical methods for computing the space of solutions to an arbitrary homogeneous linear system of partial differential equations with constant coefficients. These rest on the Fundamental Principle of Ehrenpreis-Palamodov from…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Rida Ait El Manssour , Marc Härkönen , Bernd Sturmfels

In this paper, by using a characterization of functions having fractional derivative, we propose a rigorous fractional Lyapunov function candidate method to analyze stability of fractional-order nonlinear systems. First, we prove an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-16 H. T. Tuan , Hieu Trinh

Simulations of the dynamics generated by partial differential equations (PDEs) provide approximate, numerical solutions to initial value problems. Such simulations are ubiquitous in scientific computing, but the correctness of the results…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Maxime Breden

Finding Lyapunov functions to certify the stability of control systems has been an important topic for verifying safety-critical systems. Most existing methods on finding Lyapunov functions require access to the dynamics of the system.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-16 Chiao Hsieh , Masaki Waga , Kohei Suenaga

This paper presents a proof that existence of a polynomial Lyapunov function is necessary and sufficient for exponential stability of sufficiently smooth nonlinear ordinary differential equations on bounded sets. The main result states that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-25 Matthew M. Peet

We consider the subgradient method with constant step size for minimizing locally Lipschitz semi-algebraic functions. In order to analyze the behavior of its iterates in the vicinity of a local minimum, we introduce a notion of discrete…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Cédric Josz , Lexiao Lai

Many nonlinear dynamical systems can be written as Lure systems, which are described by a linear time-invariant system interconnected with a diagonal static sector-bounded nonlinearity. Sufficient conditions are derived for the global…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-09-07 Kwang-Ki K. Kim , Richard D. Braatz

Integrating evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) is an essential ingredient for studying the dynamics of the solutions. Indeed, simulations are at the core of scientific computing, but their mathematical reliability is often…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Maxime Breden , Ray Sheombarsing

We present a method for synthesizing dynamic, reduced-order output-feedback polynomial control policies for control-affine nonlinear systems which guarantees runtime stability to a goal state, when using visual observations and a learned…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Glen Chou , Russ Tedrake

We provide algorithms for computing a Lyapunov function for a class of systems where the state trajectories are constrained to evolve within a closed convex set. The dynamical systems that we consider comprise a differential equation which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Marianne Souaiby , Aneel Tanwani , Didier Henrion

Stability margins for linear time-varying (LTV) and switched-linear systems are traditionally computed via quadratic Lyapunov functions, and these functions certify the stability of the system under study. In this work, we show how the more…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-08 Corbin Klett , Matthew Abate , Samuel Coogan , Eric Feron

Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful tool to provide robust and accurate approximations of solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs). However, PINNs face serious difficulties and challenges when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Rajat Arora

We provide a detailed proof of Proposition 3.1 in the paper titled ``Backstepping control of a class of space-time-varying linear parabolic PDEs via time invariant kernel functions''. In the paper titled ``Backstepping control of a class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Qiaoling Chen , Jun Zheng , Guchuan Zhu

In this paper, we consider the data-driven discovery of stable dynamical models with a single equilibrium. The proposed approach uses a basis-function parameterization of the differential equations and the associated Lyapunov function. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-10 Zhe Li , Ilias Mitrai

In this paper, we propose a distributed computing approach to solving large-scale robust stability problems on the simplex. Our approach is to formulate the robust stability problem as an optimization problem with polynomial variables and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Reza Kamyar , Matthew M. Peet , Yulia Peet

In this paper, we are concerned with stable solutions , possibly unbounded and sign-changing, of some semi-linear elliptic problem with mixed nonlinear boundary conditions. We establish the nonexistence of stable solutions, the main methods…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Foued Mtiri , Abdelbaki Selmi , Cherif Zaidi

The method of Lyapunov functions is one of the most effective ones for the investigation of stability of dynamical systems, in particular, of stochastic differential systems. The main purpose of the paper is the analysis of the stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Tomas Caraballo , Mohamed Ali Hammami , Lasaad Mchiri

Stability is a key property of both forward models and inverse problems, and depends on the norms considered in the relevant function spaces. For instance, stability estimates for hyperbolic partial differential equations are often based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Rima Alaifari , Giovanni S. Alberti , Tandri Gauksson

Semilinear stochastic partial differential equations on bounded domains $\mathscr{D}$ are considered. The semilinear term may have arbitrary polynomial growth as long as it is continuous and monotone except perhaps near the origin. Typical…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Neelima , David Šiška
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