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We consider a topological integral transform of Bessel (concentric isospectral sets) type and Fourier (hyperplane isospectral sets) type, using the Euler characteristic as a measure. These transforms convert constructible $\zed$-valued…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Robert Ghrist , Michael Robinson

It is well known that a hyperbolic domain in the complex plane has uniformly perfect boundary precisely when the product of its hyperbolic density and the distance function to its boundary has a positive lower bound. We extend this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Toshiyuki Sugawa

In the articles [1] and [2] of D. Finch, M. Haltmeier, S. Patch and D. Rakesh inversion formulas were found in any dimension $n\geq2$ for recovering a smooth function with compact support in the unit ball from spherical means centered on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-29 Yehonatan Salman

The theory of (Muckenhoupt) weights arises in many areas of analysis, for example in connection with bounds for singular integrals and maximal functions on weighted spaces. We prove that a certain averaging process gives a method for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Jill Pipher , Lesley Ward , Xiao Xiao

Invariant ergodic measures for generalized Boole type transformations are studied using an invariant quasi-measure generating function approach based on special solutions to the Frobenius--Perron operator. New two-dimensional Boole type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Denis Blackmore , Jolanta Golenia , Yarema A. Prykarpatsky , Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

Nowadays the Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation is extensively studied in several settings. The main questions on avery spaces are explicit solutions for the classical Cauchy problems with the second data null. In this note we will generalize…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Cheikh Ould Mohamed El-hafed , Mohamed Vall Ould Moustapha

In mathematical physics, the pressure function is determined by the equation of state. There are two existing barotropic state equations: the state equation for polytropic gas with adiabatic index greater than or equal to 1 and the state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Ka Luen Cheung , Sen Wong

In the paper, the authors show that the weighted geometric mean and the logarithmic mean are Bernstein functions and establish integral representations of these means by Cauchy's integral theorem in the theory of complex functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Feng Qi , Xiao-Jing Zhang , Wen-Hui Li

In supersymmetric quantum mechanics, shape invariance is a sufficient condition for solvability. We show that all conventional additive shape invariant superpotentials that are independent of $\hbar$ obey two partial differential equations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Jonathan Bougie , Asim Gangopadhyaya , Jeffry V. Mallow

Working from definitions and an elementarily obtained integral formula for the Euler-Mascheroni constant, we give an alternative proof of the classical Puiseux representation of the exponential integral.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Glenn Bruda

We are concerned with the global existence theory for spherically symmetric solutions of the multidimensional compressible Euler equations with large initial data of positive far-field density. The central feature of the solutions is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Yong Wang

Gaussian pentachoron weights can be used for constructing algebraic realizations of four-dimensional Pachner moves. Here, we consider a natural `gauge equivalence' for such weights with one and two bosonic - i.e., commuting - variables on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Igor G. Korepanov

The weighted Selberg integral is a discrete mean-square, that is a generalization of the classical Selberg integral of primes to an arithmetic function $f$, whose values in a short interval are suitably attached to a weight function. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Giovanni Coppola , Maurizio Laporta

We propose a variational approach to solve Cauchy problems for parabolic equations and systems independently of regularity theory for solutions. This produces a universal and conceptually simple construction of fundamental solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

We look for differential equations satisfied by the generalized Jacobi polynomials which are orthogonal on the interval [-1,1] with respect to the classical weight function for the Jacobi polynomials together with point masses at both…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roelof Koekoek

We consider the one-dimensional porous medium equation $u_t=\left (u^nu_x \right )_x+\frac{\mu}{x}u^nu_x$. We derive point transformations of a general class that map this equation into itself or into equations of a similar class. In some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Christodoulos Sophocleous

We derive the equations of celestial mechanics governing the variations of the orbital elements under a stochastic perturbation generalizing the classical Gauss equations. Explicit formulas are given for the semi-major axis, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Frédéric Pierret

The spectra and generalized eigenfunctions of the hyperbolic and parabolic generators of the standard representation of SU(1,1) in the one-mode boson Hilbert space are derived. The eigenfunctions are given in three different forms,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bengt Nagel

We derive transformation formulas for the generalized polarization tensors under rigid motions and scaling in three dimensions, and use them to construct an infinite number of invariants under those transformations. These invariants can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-17 Habib Ammari , Daewon Chung , Hyeonbae Kang , Han Wang

We derive an explicit formula for global weak solutions of the one dimensional system of pressure-less Euler-Poisson equations. Our variational formulation is an extension of the well-known formula for entropy solutions of the scalar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Eitan Tadmor , Dongming Wei