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Related papers: Wetting and layering for Solid-on-Solid I: Identif…

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The $O(n)$ ${\phi}^4$ model on a slab $\mathbb{R}^{d-1}\times[0,L]$ bounded by free surfaces is studied for $2<d<4$ in the limit $n\to\infty$. The self-consistent potential $V(z)$ which the exact $n\to\infty$ solution of the model involves…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-28 H. W. Diehl , S. B. Rutkevich

Let $\phi:X\to \mathbb R$ be a continuous potential associated with a symbolic dynamical system $T:X\to X$ over a finite alphabet. Introducing a parameter $\beta>0$ (interpreted as the inverse temperature) we study the regularity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Tamara Kucherenko , Anthony Quas , Christian Wolf

The surface freezing and surface melting transitions exhibited by a model two-dimensional soft matter system is studied. The behaviour when confined within a wedge is also considered. The system consists of particles interacting via a soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 Andrew J. Archer , Alexandr Malijevsky

Grand canonical simulations are used to calculate adsorption isotherms of various classical gases on alkali metal and Mg surfaces. Ab initio adsorption potentials and Lennard-Jones gas-gas interactions are used. Depending on the system, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Curtarolo , G. Stan , M. J. Bojan , M. W. Cole , W. A. Steele

We study the interplay between wetting and miscibility of a symmetric polymer mixture via MC simulations and SCF calculations. The film surfaces interact with the monomers via short ranged potentials and the wetting transition is of first…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcus Mueller , Kurt Binder

The critical behaviour of $d$-dimensional semi-infinite systems with $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ is studied at an $m$-axial bulk Lifshitz point whose wave-vector instability is isotropic in an $m$-dimensional subspace of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. W. Diehl , S. Rutkevich

The effect of edge on wetting and layering transitions of a three-dimensional spin-1/2 Ising model is investigated, in the presence of longitudinal and surface magnetic fields, using mean field (MF) theory and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , H. Ez-Zahraouy

Regarding metric fluctuations as generating {\it roughness} on the fabric of the otherwise smooth vacuum, it is shown that in its simplest form, the effect can be described by the scalar $\phi^4$ model. The model exhibits a second order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mehrafarin

A wetting transition occurs when the contact angle of a liquid drop on a surface changes from a nonzero value to zero. Such a transition has never been observed for water on any solid surface. This paper discusses the value of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Gatica , J. K. Johnson , X. C. Zhao , M. W. Cole

We look at the wetting of a pure fluid in contact with a charged flat surface. In the bulk, the fluid is a classical van der Waals fluid containing dissociated ions. The presence of wall and ions leads to strong dielectrophoretic and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-16 Yoav Tsori

Yield stress materials flow if a sufficiently large shear stress is ap- plied. Although such materials are ubiquitous and relevant for indus- try, there is no accepted microscopic description of how they yield, even in the simplest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-15 Jie Lin , Edan Lerner , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

We consider the Lattice Gaussian free field in $d+1$ dimensions, $d=3$ or larger, on a large box (linear size $N$) with boundary conditions zero. On this field two potentials are acting: one, that models the presence of a wall, penalizes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin

We conduct athermal simulations of freely-cooling, viscous soft spheres around the jamming transition density \phi_{J}, and find evidence for a growing length \xi(t) that governs relaxation to mechanical equilibrium. \xi(t) is manifest in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Head

When a solid plate is withdrawn from a partially wetting liquid, a liquid layer dewets the moving substrate. High-speed imaging reveals alternating thin and thick regions in the entrained layer in the transverse direction at steady state.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-18 Mengfei He

We consider fluid wetting on a corrugated substrate using effective interfacial Hamiltonian theory and show that breaking the translational invariance along the wall can induce an 'unbending' phase transition in addition to unbinding. Both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Rascon , A. O. Parry , A. Sartori

We consider fluid adsorption near a rectangular edge of a solid substrate that interacts with the fluid atoms via long range (dispersion) forces. The curved geometry of the liquid-vapour interface dictates that the local height of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-20 Alexandr Malijevsky

We investigate the ability of a multi-order parameter phase field model with obstacle potentials to describe grain boundary premelting in equilibrium situations. In agreement with an energetic picture we find that the transition between dry…

Fluid three-phase equilibria, with phases $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$, are studied close to a tricritical point, analytically and numerically, in a mean-field density-functional theory with two densities. Employing Griffiths' scaling for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-30 Joseph O. Indekeu , Kenichiro Koga

From hydrogels and plastics to liquid crystals, soft solids cover a wide array of synthetic and biological materials that play key enabling roles in advanced technologies such as 3D printing, soft robotics, wearable electronics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-15 Surjyasish Mitra , Quoc Vo , Marcus Lin , Tuan Tran

For physical systems described by smooth, finite-range and confining microscopic interaction potentials V with continuously varying coordinates, we announce and outline the proof of a theorem that establishes that unless the equipotential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Franzosi , Marco Pettini