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We study the dynamics of superposed wave packets in a specific nonlinear Hamiltonian which models the wave packet propagation in Kerr-like media and the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates. We show the dependence of initial wave packet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 M. Rohith , C. Sudheesh

The physical ingredients to describe the epoch of cosmological recombination are amazingly simple and well-understood. This fact allows us to take into account a very large variety of processes, still finding potentially measurable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-06 R. A. Sunyaev , J. Chluba

The collective response of matter is ubiquitous and widely exploited, e.g. in plasmonic, optical and electronic devices. Here we trace on an attosecond time scale the birth of collective excitations in a finite system and find distinct new…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-02-15 A. S. Moskalenko , Y. Pavlyukh , J. Berakdar

The use of ultrafast pump-probe conductivity (PPC) for studies of photoelectron dynamics in nonpolar molecular liquids has been based upon the perturbation of geminate recombination dynamics of trapped electrons by their laser…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilya A. Shkrob , Leonid Ryzhik

Electromagnetically induced transparency and coherent population trapping were observed in a hot (1000 K) calcium vapor embedded into an electrical gas discharge. Unexpectedly large transparencies (of up to 70%) were observed under very…

The influence of the center of mass motion of a trapped two level system on efficient resonant single photon absorption is investigated. It is shown that this absorption process depends strongly on the ratio between the characteristic time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Nils Trautmann , Gernot Alber , Gerd Leuchs

It has been suggested recently that `$q$-exponential' distributions which form the basis of Tsallis' non-extensive thermostatistical formalism may be viewed as mixtures of exponential (Gibbs) distributions characterized by a fluctuating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hugo Touchette

When two resonantly interacting modes are in contact with a thermostat, their statistics is exactly Gaussian and the modes are statistically independent despite strong interaction. Considering noise-driven system, we show that when one mode…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-28 N. Vladimirova , M. Shavit , S. Belan , G. Falkovich

We present a detailed optical study of single crystal bismuth using infrared reflectivity and ellipsometry. Colossal changes in the plasmon frequency are observed as a function of temperature due to charge transfer between hole and electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Tediosi , N. P. Armitage , E. Giannini , D. van der Marel

We study the incoherent recombination of topological defects created during a rapid quench of a charge-density-wave system through the electronic ordering transition. Using a specially devised 3-pulse femtosecond optical spectroscopy…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-22 T. Mertelj , P. Kusar , V. V. Kabanov , I. Fisher , D. Mihailovic

In this work, we introduce an original self-consistent scheme based on the one-body reduced density matrix ($\gamma$) formalism. A significant feature of this methodology is the utilization of an optimal unitary transformation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-10 Quentin Marécat , Benjamin Lasorne , Emmanuel Fromager , Matthieu Saubanère

Refraction of a Longuet-Higgins Gaussian sea by random ocean currents creates persistent local variations in average energy and wave action. These variations take the form of lumps or streaks, and they explicitly survive dispersion over…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-01-06 E. J. Heller , L. Kaplan , A. Dahlen

The issue of the quantitative analysis of time-resolved photoluminescence experiments is addressed by developing and describing two approaches for determination of unimolecular lifetime, bimolecular recombination coefficient, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-23 S. Lettieri , V. Capello , L. Santamaria , P. Maddalena

Many processes in chemistry and physics take place on timescales that cannot be explored using standard molecular dynamics simulations. This renders the use of enhanced sampling mandatory. Here we introduce an enhanced sampling method that…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-12 Jayashrita Debnath , Michele Parrinello

To systematically describe evaporation spectra for light and heavy compound nuclei over a large range of excitation energies, it was necessary to consider three ingredients in the statistical model. Firstly, transmission coefficients or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 R. J. Charity

We present a fully relativistic investigation of the radiative recombination of a twisted electron with a bare heavy nucleus. The twisted electron is described by the wave function which accounts for the interaction with the nucleus in all…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 V. A. Zaytsev , V. G. Serbo , V. M. Shabaev

Precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy on scales $\ell > 500$ will be available in the near future. Successful interpretation of these data is dependent on a detailed understanding of the damping…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric R. Switzer , Christopher M. Hirata

We develop a novel and powerful method of exactly calculating various transport characteristics of waves in one-dimensional random media with (or without) coherent absorption or amplification. Using the method, we compute the probability…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Kihong Kim

Two-pulse correlation experiments performed using pulses of different intensities on Pd(111) with different CO coverages showed that the CO photodesorption probability depends on whether the strong or the weak pulse arrives first to the…

Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) measurements offer an important tool for analyzing diffusion and binding processes. Confocal scanning laser microscopes that are used in FRAP experiments bleach regions with a radially…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2009-03-09 George D Tsibidis
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