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We study the evolution of long-lived controversial debates as manifested on Twitter from 2011 to 2016. Specifically, we explore how the structure of interactions and content of discussion varies with the level of collective attention, as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-18 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Social media has played an important role in shaping political discourse over the last decade. At the same time, it is often perceived to have increased political polarization, thanks to the scale of discussions and their public nature. In…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-20 Kiran Garimella , Ingmar Weber

Social media platforms heavily changed how users consume and digest information and, thus, how the popularity of topics evolves. In this paper, we explore the interplay between the virality of controversial topics and how they may trigger…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Gabriele Etta , Emanuele Sangiorgio , Niccolò Di Marco , Michele Avalle , Antonio Scala , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Polarization is often a clich{\'e}, its conceptualization remains approximate and no consensus has been reached so far. Often simply seen as an inevitable result of the use of social networks, polarization nevertheless remains a complex…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Celina Treuillier , Sylvain Castagnos , Christèle Lagier , Armelle Brun

Climate change and political polarisation are two of the 21st century's critical socio-political issues. Here, we investigate their intersection by studying the discussion around the UN Conference of The Parties on Climate Change (COP)…

Research across different disciplines has documented the expanding polarization in social media. However, much of it focused on the US political system or its culturally controversial topics. In this work, we explore polarization on Twitter…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Ramon Villa-Cox , Helen , Zeng , Ashiqur R. KhudaBukhsh , Kathleen M. Carley

The rise of ideological divides in public discourse has received considerable attention in recent years. However, much of this research has been concentrated on Western democratic nations, leaving other regions largely unexplored. Here, we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Anees Baqir , Alessandro Galeazzi , Andrea Drocco , Fabiana Zollo

Echo chambers and opinion polarization recently quantified in several sociopolitical contexts and across different social media, raise concerns on their potential impact on the spread of misinformation and on openness of debates. Despite…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-02-28 Fabian Baumann , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Igor M. Sokolov , Michele Starnini

In today's digital age, social media platforms play a crucial role in shaping public opinion. This study explores how discussions led by influencers on Twitter, now known as 'X', affect public sentiment and contribute to online…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Rezaur Rashid , Joshua Melton , Ouldouz Ghorbani , Siddharth Krishnan , Shannon Reid , Gabriel Terejanu

We investigate the polarization of the German Twittersphere by extracting the main issues discussed and the signaled opinions of users towards those issues based on (re)tweets concerning trending topics. The dataset covers daily trending…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Armin Pournaki , Felix Gaisbauer , Eckehard Olbrich

Polarization is an increasingly worrying phenomenon within social media. Recent work has made it possible to detect and even quantify polarization. Nevertheless, the few existing metrics, although defined in a continuous space, often lead…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Celina Treuillier , Sylvain Castagnos , Armelle Brun

Polarized topics often spark discussion and debate on social media. Recent studies have shown that polarized debates have a specific clustered structure in the endorsement net- work, which indicates that users direct their endorsements…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-03 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Among the topics discussed on social media, some spark more heated debate than others. For example, experience suggests that major political events, such as a vote for healthcare law in the US, would spark more debate between opposing sides…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-12-18 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

The abundance of information on social media has reshaped public discussions, shifting attention to the mechanisms that drive online discourse. This study analyzes large-scale Twitter (now X) data from three global debates--Climate Change,…

Members of different political groups not only disagree about issues but also dislike and distrust each other. While social media can amplify this emotional divide -- called affective polarization by political scientists -- there is a lack…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Kristina Lerman , Dan Feldman , Zihao He , Ashwin Rao

There is little doubt about whether social networks play a role in modern protests. This agreement has triggered an entire research avenue, in which social structure and content analysis have been central --but are typically exploited…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-10-14 Javier Borge-Holthoefer , Walid Magdy , Kareem Darwish , Ingmar Weber

Social media platforms like YouTube and Twitter play a key role in disseminating both reliable and unreliable information about climate change. This study analyses the topology of interactions in Twitter and their relation to cross-platform…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-01 Aleix Bassolas , Joan Massachs , Emanuele Cozzo , Julian Vicens

Social media have great potential to support diverse information sharing, but there is widespread concern that platforms like Twitter do not result in communication between those who hold contradictory viewpoints. Because users can choose…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Jesse Shore , Jiye Baek , Chrysanthos Dellarocas

Echo chambers are defined by the simultaneous presence of opinion polarization with respect to a controversial topic and homophily, i.e. the preference of individuals to interact with like-minded peers. While recent efforts have been…

Characterising the spreading of ideas within echo chambers is essential for understanding polarisation. In this paper, we explore the characteristics of popular and viral content in climate change discussions on Twitter around the 2019…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Yan Xia , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Mikko Kivelä
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