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We present a simple solution to enhance the separation ability of deterministic lateral displacement (DLD) systems by expanding the two-dimensional nature of these devices and driving the particles into size-dependent, fully…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-27 Siqi Du , German Drazer

Using simulations and a simple mean-field theory, we investigate jamming transitions in a two-species lattice gas under non-equilibrium steady-state conditions. The two types of particles diffuse with different mobilities on a square…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. S. Hipolito , R. K. P. Zia , B. Schmittmann

The collective motion of interacting self-driven particles describes many types of coordinated dynamics and self-organisation. Prominent examples are alignment or lane formation which can be observed alongside other ordered structures and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-02-24 Basma Khelfa , Raphael Korbmacher , Andreas Schadschneider , Antoine Tordeux

Analysis of driven dust vortex flow is presented in a weakly magnetized plasma. The 2D hydrodynamic model is applied to the confined dust cloud in a non-uniform magnetic field in order to recover the dust vortex flow driven in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Prince Kumar , Devendra Sharma

A non-equilibrium steady state can be characterized by a nonzero but stationary flux driven by a static external force. Under a weak external force, the drift velocity is difficult to detect because the drift motion is feeble and submerged…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Rui Shi , Yanting Wang

The quantum kinetic equation for charged particles in strong electric fields is used to derive the nonlinear particle flux. The relaxation field is calculated quantum mechanically up to any order in the applied field provided a given…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Morawetz

Boundary-induced phase transitions are one of the surprising phenomena appearing in nonequilibrium systems. These transitions have been found in driven systems, especially the asymmetric simple exclusion process. However, so far no direct…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Popkov , L. Santen , A. Schadschneider , G. M. Schutz

We present a two channel driven lattice gas model with oppositely directed species moving on two parallel lanes with lane switching processes. We study correlated lane switching mechanism for particles so that switching may occur with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Sudipto Muhuri , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Using Brownian Dynamics (BD) simulations we investigate the non-equilibrium structure formation of a two-dimensional (2D) binary system of dipolar colloids propelling in opposite directions. Despite of a pronounced tendency for chain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Florian Kogler , Sabine H. L. Klapp

The evolution of the filamentation instability produced by two counter-streaming pair plasmas is studied with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations in both one (1D) and two (2D) spatial dimensions. Radiation friction effects on particles are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 M. D'Angelo , L. Fedeli , A. Sgattoni , F. Pegoraro , A. Macchi

The force on a probe induced by a nonequilibrium medium is in general nongradient. We detail the mechanism of that feature via nonequilibrium response theory. The emergence of nongradient forces is due to a systematic "twist" of the excess…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-28 Christian Maes , Karel Netočný

The consequence of vacuum instability against particles creation is described using lattice gas model. It is shown that the tail of multiplicity distribution should decrees slower than any power of $\exp\{-n\}$, but faster than any power of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Manjavidze , A. Sissakian

Charged particles are constantly accelerated to non-thermal energies by the reconnecting magnetic field in the solar atmosphere. Our understanding of the interactions between the particles and their environment can benefit from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-05 L. Frogner , B. V. Gudiksen

We study the onset and characteristics of vortices in complex (dusty) plasmas using two-dimensional simulations in a setup modeled after the PK-3 Plus laboratory. A small number of microparticles initially self-arranges in a monolayer…

We investigate analytically and numerically a nonlinear modification of the magnetospheric plasma density under the action of the ponderomotive force induced by ULF traveling waves, using the nonlinear stationary force balance equation.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. K. Nekrasov , F. Z. Feygin

A versatile linear dusty (complex) plasma device is designed to study the transport and dynamical behavior of dust particles in a large volume. Diffused inductively coupled plasma is generated in the background of argon gas. A novel…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Mangilal Choudhary , S. Mukherjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

A versatile table-top dusty plasma experimental (DPEx) device to study flow induced excitations of linear and nonlinear waves/structures in a complex plasma is presented. In this {$\Pi$}-shaped apparatus a DC glow discharge plasma is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 S. Jaiswal , P. Bandyopadhyay , A. Sen

Transport processes are considered for their abilities to generate flow in a mixed-phase system of hadrons plus quark-gluon plasma exhibiting temperature and density gradients. Diffusive mechanisms are found to be the leading sources. Even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Judith M. Peters , Kevin L. Haglin

When two populations of "particles" move in opposite directions, like oppositely charged colloids under an electric field or intersecting flows of pedestrians, they can move collectively, forming lanes along their direction of motion. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-16 Alexis Poncet , Olivier Bénichou , Vincent Démery , Gleb Oshanin

Using a perturbative approach, an evolution equation for the space charge density, correct up to the third order, is deduced for arbitrary initial density profiles of the electron and ion fluids in a cold nonrelativistic plasma. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Subhasish Bag , Vikrant Saxena
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