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Nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) are used to model dynamical processes in a large number of scientific fields, ranging from finance to biology. In many applications standard local models are not sufficient to accurately…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Victor Boussange , Sebastian Becker , Arnulf Jentzen , Benno Kuckuck , Loïc Pellissier

Real physical systems are only understood, experimentally or theoretically, to a finite resolution so in their analysis there is generally an ignorance of possible short-range phenomena. It is also well-known that the boundary conditions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-17 David M. Jacobs

Line spectral estimation theory aims to estimate the off-the-grid spectral components of a time signal with optimal precision. Recent results have shown that it is possible to recover signals having sparse line spectra from few temporal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-31 Maxime Ferreira Da Costa , Wei Dai

We derive a numerical method, based on operator splitting, to abstract parabolic semilinear boundary coupled systems. The method decouples the linear components which describe the coupling and the dynamics in the bulk and on the surface,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Petra Csomós , Bálint Farkas , Balázs Kovács

This paper deals with model-order reduction of parametric partial differential equations (PPDE). More specifically, we consider the problem of finding a good approximation subspace of the solution manifold of the PPDE when only partial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 C. Herzet , P. Héas , A. Drémeau

We propose a new numerical method to solve the linearized problem of travel time tomography with incomplete data. Our method is based on the technique of the truncation of the Fourier series with respect to a special basis of L2. This way…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Michael V. Klibanov , Thuy T. Le , Loc H. Nguyen

We propose and mathematically analyze a new Shifted Boundary Method for the treatment of Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, with provable optimal accuracy in the $L^2$- and $H^1$-norms of the error. The proposed method is built on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-14 J. Haydel Collins , Kangan Li , Alexei Lozinski , Guglielmo Scovazzi

A general setup for deterministic system identification problems on graphs with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is introduced. When control nodes are available along the boundary, we apply a discretize-then-optimize method to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Mehdi Garrousian , Amirhossein Nouranizadeh

We generalize the technique of [Solving Dirichlet boundary-value problems on curved domains by extensions from subdomains, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 34, pp. A497--A519 (2012)] to elliptic problems with mixed boundary conditions and elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Weifeng Qiu , Manuel Solano , Patrick Vega

In this article we consider an inverse boundary value problem for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations. We show that the electromagnetic material parameters are determined by boundary measurements where part of the boundary data is measured…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Francis J. Chung , Petri Ola , Mikko Salo , Leo Tzou

In the study of high-dimensional data, it is often assumed that the data set possesses an underlying lower-dimensional structure. A practical model for this structure is an embedded compact manifold with boundary. Since the underlying…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-08-22 Pei-Cheng Kuo , Nan Wu

The theory of semiparametric estimation offers an elegant way of computing the Cram\'er-Rao bound for a parameter of interest in the midst of infinitely many nuisance parameters. Here I apply the theory to the problem of moment estimation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-09 Mankei Tsang

We consider the inverse conductivity problem with discontinuous conductivities. We show in a rigorous way, by a convergence analysis, that one can construct a completely discrete minimization problem whose solution is a good approximation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Alessandro Felisi , Luca Rondi

Diffuse domain methods (DDMs) have garnered significant attention for approximating solutions to partial differential equations on complex geometries. These methods implicitly represent the geometry by replacing the sharp boundary interface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Toai Luong , Tadele Mengesha , Steven M. Wise , Ming Hei Wong

A key observation underlying this paper is the fact that the range invariance condition for convergence of regularization methods for nonlinear ill-posed operator equations -- such as coefficient identification in partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Barbara Kaltenbacher

We introduce a direct method allowing to solve numerically inverse type problems for linear hyperbolic equations. We first consider the reconstruction of the full solution of the wave equation posed in $\Omega\times (0,T)$ - $\Omega$ a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Nicolae Cindea , Arnaud Munch

This paper introduces the \emph{$d$-distance matching problem}, in which we are given a bipartite graph $G=(S,T;E)$ with $S=\{s_1,\dots,s_n\}$, a weight function on the edges and an integer $d\in\mathbb Z_+$. The goal is to find a maximum…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Péter Madarasi

We approximate the homogenization of fully nonlinear, convex, uniformly elliptic Partial Differential Equations in the periodic setting, using a variational formula for the optimal invariant measure, which may be derived via…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Chris Finlay , Adam M. Oberman

Redatuming is a data processing technique to transform measurements recorded in one acquisition geometry to an analogous data set corresponding to another acquisition geometry, for which there are no recorded measurements. We consider a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Maarten V. de Hoop , Paul Kepley , Lauri Oksanen

The objective of electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is to reconstruct the internal conductivity of a physical body based on current and voltage measurements at the boundary of the body. In many medical applications the exact shape of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-25 J. P. Agnelli , V. Kolehmainen , M. Lassas , P. Ola , S. Siltanen