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Ultrastable glasses are known for their exceptional mechanical stability but often fail in a brittle manner, typically marked by the formation of shear bands when subjected to shear deformation. An open question is how shear banding is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-11 Rashmi Priya , Jürgen Horbach , Smarajit Karmakar

By combining aspects of the coherent and self intermediate scattering functions, measured by dynamical light scattering on a suspension of hard sphere-like particles, we show that the arrest of particle number density fluctuations spreads…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 W. van Megen , V. A. Martinez , G. Bryant

Super cooled liquids display increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as temperature is lowered towards the glass transition ($T_{g}$). A hallmark of this dynamical heterogeneity is the spontaneous emergence of cooperative rearranging regions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-16 Dipanwita Ghoshal , Ashwin Joy

We present extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a liquid of symmetric dumbbells, for constant packing fraction, as a function of temperature and molecular elongation. For large elongations, translational and rotational degrees of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Angel J. Moreno , Song-Ho Chong , Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino

The effect of tensile stress applied during cooling of binary glasses on the potential energy states and mechanical properties is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We study the three-dimensional binary mixture that was…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-01 Nikolai V. Priezjev

The interrelation of dynamic processes active on separated time-scales in glasses and viscous liquids is investigated using a model displaying two time-scale bifurcations both between fast and secondary relaxation and between secondary and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Leuzzi , Matteo Paoluzzi

We report a detailed experimental study of the structure and dynamics of glassy states in hard spheres with short-range attraction. The system is a suspension of nearly-hard-sphere colloidal particles and non-adsorbing linear polymer which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. N. Pham , S. U. Egelhaaf , P. N. Pusey , W. C. K. Poon

We consider a frustrated spin model with a glassy dynamics characterized by a slow component and a fast component in the relaxation process. The slow process involves variables with critical behavior at finite temperature T_p and has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-23 Giancarlo Franzese

A simple model of a glass former fluid, consisting of a bidisperse mixture of penetrable spheres is studied. The model shows a transition from fragile to strong behavior as temperature is reduced. This transition is driven by the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

A free surface induces enhanced dynamics in glass formers. We study the dynamical enhancement of glassy films with a distinguishable-particle lattice model of glass free of elastic effects. We demonstrate that the thickness of the surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-17 Qiang Zhai , Hai-Yao Deng , Xin-Yuan Gao , Leo S. I. Lam , Sen Yang , Ke Yan , Chi-Hang Lam

Chiral active matter is enjoying a rapid increase of interest, spurred by the rich variety of asymmetries that can be attained in e.g. the shape or self-propulsion mechanism of active particles. Though this has already led to the observance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-15 Vincent E. Debets , Hartmut Löwen , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Dilute dipolar systems in three dimensions are expected to undergo a spin glass transition as the temperature decreases. Contrary to this, we find from Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations that at low concentrations $x$, dipoles randomly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph Snider , Clare C. Yu

We clarify the relationship between freezing, melting, and the onset of glassy dynamics in a prototypical glass-forming mixture model. Our starting point is a precise operational definition of the onset of glassiness, as expressed by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-20 Daniele Coslovich , Leonardo Galliano , Lorenzo Costigliola

We study heterogeneities in a binary Lennard-Jones system below the glass transition using molecular dynamics simulations. We identify mobile and immobile particles and measure their distribution of vibrational amplitudes. For temperatures…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Katharina Vollmayr-Lee , Annette Zippelius

We use large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study the kinetics of the liquid-gas phase separation if the temperature is lowered across the glass transition of the dense phase. We observe a gradual change from phase separated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-01 Vincent Testard , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

We propose an interacting lattice gas model of structural glass characterized by particle distinguishability and site-particle-dependent random nearest-neighboring particle interactions. This incorporates disorder quenched in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-24 Ling-Han Zhang , Chi-Hang Lam

Upon cooling, glass-forming liquids experience a two-step relaxation associated to the cage rattling and the escape from the cage, and the following decoupling between the \b{eta}- and the {\alpha}-relaxations. The found decoupling…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-06-07 P. Luo , P. Wen , H. Y. Bai , B. Ruta , W. H. Wang

Theoretical challenges in understanding the nature of glass and the glass transition remain significant open questions in statistical and condensed matter physics. As a prototypical example of complex physical systems, glasses and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-01-21 Xin-Jia Zhou , Feng Yang , Xiao-Dong Yang , Lin Ma , Zhen-Wei Wu

In this work we revisit the description of dynamics based on the concepts of metabasins and activation in mildly supercooled liquids via the analysis of the dynamics of a paradigmatic glass former between its onset temperature $T_{o}$ and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-15 Marco Baity-Jesi , Giulio Biroli , David R. Reichman

We study the influence of the softness of the interparticle interactions on the fragility of a glass former, by considering three model binary mixture glass formers. The interaction potential between particles is a modified Lennard-Jones…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-06-19 Shiladitya Sengupta , Filipe Vasconcelos , Frédéric Affouard , Srikanth Sastry
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