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Orthogonality catastrophe in fermionic systems is well known: in the thermodynamic limit, the overlap between the ground state wavefunctions with and without a single local scattering potential approaches zero algebraically as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Sun , Olen Rambow , Qimiao Si

We give an upper bound on the modulus of the ground-state overlap of two non-interacting fermionic quantum systems with $N$ particles in a large but finite volume $L^d$ of $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. The underlying one-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-21 Martin Gebert , Heinrich Küttler , Peter Müller

We address the phenomenon of statistical orthogonality catastrophe in insulating disordered systems. More in detail, we analyse the response of a system of non-interacting fermions to a local perturbation induced by an impurity. By…

We present a detailed numerical study of the orthogonality catastrophe exponent for a one-dimensional lattice model of spinless fermions with nearest neighbor interaction using the density matrix remormalization group algorithm. Keeping up…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Meden , P. Schmitteckert , Nic Shannon

We study the response of random singlet quantum critical points to local perturbations. Despite being insulating, these systems are dramatically affected by a local cut in the system, so that the overlap $G=\left|\langle \Psi_B |\Psi_A…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-18 Romain Vasseur , Joel E. Moore

We study the orthogonality catastrophe due to a parametric change of the single-particle (mean field) Hamiltonian of an ergodic system. The Hamiltonian is modeled by a suitable random matrix ensemble. We show that the overlap between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Raul O. Vallejos , Caio H. Lewenkopf , Yuval Gefen

In the thermodynamic limit, a many-body ground state has zero overlap with another state which is a slightly perturbed state of the original one, known as the Anderson orthogonality catastrophe (AOC). The amplitude of the overlap for two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-02 Jiahua Gu

We prove a simple theorem on the overlap of the wavefunctions of a manybody system with and without a single impurity and show how, and under which conditions, this leads to the ``Orthogonality Catastrophe'' (OC) described by Anderson. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nic Shannon

We derive rigorously the leading asymptotics of the so-called Anderson integral in the thermodynamic limit for one-dimensional, non-relativistic, spin-less Fermi systems. The coefficient, $\gamma$, of the leading term is computed in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Heinrich Küttler , Peter Otte , Wolfgang Spitzer

According to Anderson's orthogonality catastrophe, the overlap of the $N$-particle ground states of a free Fermi gas with and without an (electric) potential decays in the thermodynamic limit. For the finite one-dimensional system various…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Hans Konrad Knörr , Peter Otte , Wolfgang Spitzer

The Fermi edge singularity and the Anderson orthogonality catastrophe describe the universal physics which occurs when a Fermi sea is locally quenched by the sudden switching of a scattering potential, leading to a brutal disturbance of its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Sindona , J. Goold , N. Lo Gullo , S. Lorenzo , F. Plastina

We show by microscopic calculation that thermodynamics of the multicomponent Sutherland model is equivalent to that of a free particle system with fractional exclusion statistics at all temperatures. The parameters for exclusion statistics…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yusuke Kato , Yoshio Kuramoto

We quantify the asymptotic vanishing of the ground-state overlap of two non-interacting Fermi gases in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space in the thermodynamic limit. Given two one-particle Schr\"odinger operators in finite-volume which differ…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Martin Gebert , Heinrich Küttler , Peter Müller , Peter Otte

It is known that the overlap of two energy eigenstates in a decaying quantum system is bounded from above by a function of the energy detuning and the individual decay rates. This is usually traced back to the positive definiteness of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Jan Wiersig

The wave function of two fermions, repulsively interacting in the presence of a Fermi sea, is evaluated in detail. We consider large but finite systems in order to obtain an unabiguous picture of the two-particle correlations. As recently…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Metzner , C. Castellani

The double-layer electron system with total filling factor $\nu=1/2$ can be regarded as two separate Fermi-liquid-like states with $\nu=1/4$ when the layer separation is sufficiently large and there is no tunneling. The weak tunneling in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Victor Gurarie , Yong Baek Kim

We consider N fermions in a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential interacting with a very short-range repulsive pair-wise potential. The ground-state energy of this system is obtained by performing a Thomas-Fermi as well as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Srivastava , R. K. Bhaduri , J. Law , M. V. N. Murthy

We provide a fully analytical derivation of Anderson's orthogonality catastrophe for the one dimensional Fermi polaron integrable model, describing a system of $N$ spin-up fermions, with fixed density $n=N/L$, interacting with a single…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-15 Giuliano Orso

We address the statistical orthogonality catastrophe induced by a local quench in the Aubry-Andr\'e model from the perspective of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. We study the average work and the irreversible work production when quenching…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-18 Francesco Cosco

The wavefunction renormalization in the Hubbard model is studied, by using well tested mean field tecniques. The 'orthogonality catastrophe' is shown to exist, even in 2D, for doping levels sufficiently close to half filling. The results…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Louis , G. Chiappe , J. Galan , F. Guinea , J. A. Verges
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