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In this note, a criterion for a class of binomials to be permutation polynomials is proposed. As a consequence, many classes of binomial permutation polynomials and monomial complete permutation polynomials are obtained. The exponents in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Ziran Tu , Xiangyong Zeng , Lei Hu , Chunlei Li

The positive semidefinite (psd) rank of a polytope is the size of the smallest psd cone that admits an affine slice that projects linearly onto the polytope. The psd rank of a d-polytope is at least d+1, and when equality holds we say that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 João Gouveia , Kanstanstin Pashkovich , Richard Z. Robinson , Rekha R. Thomas

We describe the families of minimal rational curves on any complete symmetric variety, and the corresponding varieties of minimal rational tangents (VMRT). In particular, we prove that these varieties are homogeneous and that for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Michel Brion , Shin-young Kim , Nicolas Perrin

The goal of this paper is to discuss the possibility of finding an algorithm that can give all distinct knots up to a desired complexity. Two such algorithms are presented, one based on projections on a plane, the other on closed…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Charilaos Aneziris

We study fine structural properties related to the interior regularity of $m$-dimensional area minimizing currents mod$(q)$ in arbitrary codimension. We show: (i) the set of points where at least one tangent cone is translation invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Camillo De Lellis , Paul Minter , Anna Skorobogatova

Let $\Lambda$ be an artin algebra. We are going to consider full subcategories of $\mod\Lambda$ closed under finite direct sums and under submodules with infinitely many isomorphism classes of indecomposable modules. The main result asserts…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-07 Claus Michael Ringel

The study of complexity and optimization in decision theory involves both partial and complete characterizations of preferences over decision spaces in terms of real-valued monotones. With this motivation, and following the recent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Pedro Hack , Daniel A. Braun , Sebastian Gottwald

Let ${\mathcal P}\subset{\mathbb Z}^2$ be a convex polygon with each vertex in it labeled by an element from a finite set and such that the labeling of each vertex $v\in {\mathcal P}$ is uniquely determined by the labeling of all other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-01 John Franks , Bryna Kra

A necessary condition for uniqueness of factorizations of elements of a finite group $G$ with factors belonging to a union of some conjugacy classes of $G$ is given. This condition is sufficient if the number of factors belonging to each…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Vik. S. Kulikov

We introduce and characterise grid classes, which are natural generalisations of other well-studied permutation classes. This characterisation allows us to give a new, short proof of the Fibonacci dichotomy: the number of permutations of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sophie Huczynska , Vincent Vatter

Learning to recognize novel visual categories from a few examples is a challenging task for machines in real-world industrial applications. In contrast, humans have the ability to discriminate even similar objects with little supervision.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Xin Sun , Hongwei Xv , Junyu Dong , Qiong Li , Changrui Chen

This paper studies the structure of core sets under different similarity classes. We investigate the influence of factors of the minimal polynomial with different degrees on the structure of core sets. When $F$ is a finite field of prime…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Hongyu Wang , Yizhi Zhang

In this paper, based on results of exact learning, test theory, and rough set theory, we study arbitrary infinite families of concepts each of which consists of an infinite set of elements and an infinite set of subsets of this set called…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-01-21 Mikhail Moshkov

We characterise those permutation classes whose simple permutations are monotone griddable. This characterisation is obtained by identifying a set of nine substructures, at least one of which must occur in any simple permutation containing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Michael Albert , Aistis Atminas , Robert Brignall

For generic maps from compact surfaces with boundary into the plane we develop an explicit algorithm for minimizing both the number of cusps and the number of components of the singular locus. More precisely, we minimize among maps with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Dominik Wrazidlo

It is known that monoidal categories have a finite definition, whereas multicategories have an infinite (albeit finitary) definition. Since monoidal categories correspond to representable multicategories, it goes without saying that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Gabriele Lobbia

The classification, up to a center-affinity, of the homogeneous quadratic differential systems defined on $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ that have at least a semisimple nonsingular derivation, is achieved. It is proved that there exist four…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Ilie Burdujan

We give an algorithm for deciding whether a planar polynomial differential system has a first integral which factorizes as a product of defining polynomials of curves with only one place at infinity. In the affirmative case, our algorithm…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-15 A. Ferragut , C. Galindo , F. Monserrat

We find all $P$-resolutions of quotient surface singularities (especially, tetrahedral, octahedral, and icosahedral singularities) together with their dual graphs, which reproduces Jan Steven's list [Manuscripta Math. 1993] of the numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Byoungcheon Han , Jaekwan Jeon , Dongsoo Shin

We describe efficient algorithms to search for cases in which binomial coefficients are equal or almost equal, give a conjecturally complete list of all cases where two binomial coefficients differ by 1, and give some identities for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Aart Blokhuis , Andries Brouwer , Benne de Weger
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