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Owing to its significant success, the prior imposed on gradient maps has consistently been a subject of great interest in the field of image processing. Total variation (TV), one of the most representative regularizers, is known for its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Shuang Xu , Yifan Wang , Zixiang Zhao , Jiangjun Peng , Xiangyong Cao , Deyu Meng , Yulun Zhang , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

This paper conducts a rigorous analysis for provable estimation of multidimensional arrays, in particular third-order tensors, from a random subset of its corrupted entries. Our study rests heavily on a recently proposed tensor algebraic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Jonathan Q. Jiang , Michael K. Ng

This paper shows a novel machine learning model for realized volatility (RV) prediction using a normalizing flow, an invertible neural network. Since RV is known to be skewed and have a fat tail, previous methods transform RV into values…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Xin Du , Kai Moriyama , Kumiko Tanaka-Ishii

Tensor-valued data arise naturally in multidimensional signal and imaging problems, such as biomedical imaging. When incorporated into generalized linear models (GLMs), naive vectorization can destroy their multi-way structure and lead to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-07 Xiao Liang , Shuang Li

Tensor completion is an extension of matrix completion aimed at recovering a multiway data tensor by leveraging a given subset of its entries (observations) and the pattern of observation. The low-rank assumption is key in establishing a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Shakir Showkat Sofi , Lieven De Lathauwer

Compartmental epidemic models are among the most popular ones in epidemiology. For the parameters (e.g., the transmission rate) characterizing these models, the majority of researchers simplify them as constants, while some others manage to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-02 Wenjie Zheng

We propose a nonconvex estimator for joint multivariate regression and precision matrix estimation in the high dimensional regime, under sparsity constraints. A gradient descent algorithm with hard thresholding is developed to solve the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-06-03 Jinghui Chen , Quanquan Gu

We develop a new approach to robust adaptive beamforming in the presence of signal steering vector errors. Since the signal steering vector is known imprecisely, its presumed (prior) value is used to find a more accurate estimate of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-15 Arash Khabbazibasmenj , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Aboulnasr Hassanien

In this paper we provide a latent-variable formulation and solution to the recommender system (RS) problem in terms of a fundamental property that any reasonable solution should be expected to satisfy. Specifically, we examine a novel…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Tung Nguyen , Sang T. Truong , Jeffrey Uhlmann

Out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization remains challenging when models simultaneously encounter correlation shifts across environments and diversity shifts driven by rare or hard samples. Existing invariant risk minimization (IRM) methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yuanchao Wang , Zhao-Rong Lai , Tianqi Zhong , Fengnan Li

This paper studies Time Series Extrinsic Regression (TSER): a regression task of which the aim is to learn the relationship between a time series and a continuous scalar variable; a task closely related to time series classification (TSC),…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Chang Wei Tan , Christoph Bergmeir , Francois Petitjean , Geoffrey I. Webb

In this paper we propose novel methods for compression and recovery of multilinear data under limited sampling. We exploit the recently proposed tensor- Singular Value Decomposition (t-SVD)[1], which is a group theoretic framework for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-01 Zemin Zhang , Gregory Ely , Shuchin Aeron , Ning Hao , Misha Kilmer

We propose a novel framework in high-dimensional factor models to simultaneously analyse multiple tensor time series, each with potentially different tensor orders and dimensionality. The connection between different tensor time series is…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-19 Zetai Cen

Marginal Structural Models (MSM) are the most popular models for causal inference from time-series observational data. However, they have two main drawbacks: (a) they do not capture subject heterogeneity, and (b) they only consider fixed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Debmalya Mandal , David Parkes

Many real-world datasets are labeled with natural orders, i.e., ordinal labels. Ordinal regression is a method to predict ordinal labels that finds a wide range of applications in data-rich domains, such as natural, health and social…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Lu Wang , Dongxiao Zhu

The tensor-train (TT) decomposition is widely used to compress large tensors into a more compact form by exploiting their inherent data structures. A fundamental approach for constructing the TT format is the well-known TT-SVD method, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yuchao Wang , Maolin Che , Yimin Wei

We establish adaptive results for trend filtering: least squares estimation with a penalty on the total variation of $(k-1)^{\rm th}$ order differences. Our approach is based on combining a general oracle inequality for the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Francesco Ortelli , Sara van de Geer

Popular methods for finding regularized solutions to inverse problems include sparsity promoting $\ell_1$ regularization techniques, one in particular which is the well known total variation (TV) regularization. More recently, several…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Toby Sanders

Individualized treatment rules (ITRs) are considered a promising recipe to deliver better policy interventions. One key ingredient in optimal ITR estimation problems is to estimate the average treatment effect conditional on a subject's…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-03-16 Hongming Pu , Bo Zhang

In this paper, we propose three approaches for the estimation of the Tucker decomposition of multi-way arrays (tensors) from partial observations. All approaches are formulated as convex minimization problems. Therefore, the minimum is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-03-17 Ryota Tomioka , Kohei Hayashi , Hisashi Kashima