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We introduce the notion of confined subalgebras in the context of the group von Neumann algebra. We also define Uniformly Recurrent States -- an operator-algebraic analog of Uniformly Recurrent Subgroups. Using this framework, we show that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Yongle Jiang

Let X=G/H be the quotient of a connected reductive algebraic C-group G defined over the field of complex numbers C by a finite subgroup H. We describe the topological fundamental group of the homogeneous space X, which is nonabelian when H…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Mikhail Borovoi , Yves Cornulier

Let G be a real or complex linear algebraic reductive group. Let H and F be reductive subgroups. We study the natural H action on G/F. The main theorem of this note shows that generic H orbits are closed. This theorem is then applied to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-09 M. Jablonski

G2-manifolds with a cohomogeneity-one action of a compact Lie group G are studied. For G simple, all solutions with holonomy G2 and weak holonomy G2 are classified. The holonomy G2 solutions are necessarily Ricci-flat and there is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Richard Cleyton , Andrew Swann

For a non-compact simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over $\mathbb{R}$, we denote by $\mathcal{O}^{\mathbb{C}}_{\min,\mathfrak{g}}$ the unique complex nilpotent orbit in $\mathfrak{g} \otimes_\mathbb{R} \mathbb{C}$ containing all minimal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Takayuki Okuda

Let G be a reductive group over a commutative ring R. We say that G has isotropic rank >=n, if every normal semisimple reductive R-subgroup of G contains (G_m)^n. We prove that if G has isotropic rank >=1 and R is a regular domain…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Anastasia Stavrova

Let G be a simple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field k of bad characteristic. We classify the spherical unipotent conjugacy classes of G. We also show that if the characteristic of k is 2, then the fixed point subgroup of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Mauro Costantini

This is the second of two papers treating faithful actions of simple algebraic groups on irreducible modules and on the associated Grassmannian varieties; in the first paper we considered the module itself and its projective space, while…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-28 R. M. Guralnick , R. Lawther

We classify the pairs $(C,G)$ where $C$ is a seminormal curve over an arbitrary field $k$ and $G$ is a smooth connected algebraic group acting faithfully on $C$ with a dense orbit, and we determine the equivariant Picard group of $C$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Bruno Laurent

A group is said to be C*-simple if its reduced C*-algebra is simple. We establish an intrinsic (group-theoretic) characterization of groups with this property. Specifically, we prove that a discrete group is C*-simple if and only if it has…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Matthew Kennedy

A group $G$ is called subgroup conjugacy separable (abbreviated as SCS), if any two finitely generated and non-conjugate subgroups of $G$ remain non-conjugate in some finite quotient of $G$. We prove that free groups and the fundamental…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Oleg Bogopolski , Kai-Uwe Bux

It is easy to see that if $\cG$ is a non-abelian group of unitary matrices, then for no members $A$ and $B$ of $\cG$ can the rank of $AB-BA$ be one. We examine the consequences of the assumption that this rank is at most two for a general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Ali Jafarian , Alexey I. Popov , Mehdi Radjabalipour , Heydar Radjavi

The efficacy of using complexifications to understand the structure of real algebraic groups is demonstrated. In particular the following results are proved: a) If L is an algebraic subgroup of a connected real algebraic group G such that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas

This paper is a contribution to the study of the subgroup structure of exceptional algebraic groups over algebraically closed fields of arbitrary characteristic. Following Serre, a closed subgroup of a semisimple algebraic group $G$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Adam R. Thomas

We prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for Steinberg algebras associated to non-Hausdorff ample groupoids. We also prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for the C*-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Lisa Orloff Clark , Ruy Exel , Enrique Pardo , Aidan Sims , Charles Starling

The conjugacy problem for a finitely generated group $G$ is the two-variable problem of deciding for an arbitrary pair $(u,v)$ of elements of $G$, whether or not $u$ is conjugate to $v$ in $G$. We construct examples of finitely generated,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Alexei Miasnikov , Paul E. Schupp

The mapping class group $\mathrm{Mod}_{g, 1}$ of a surface with one marked point can be identified with an index two subgroup of $\mathrm{Aut}(\pi_1 \Sigma_g)$. For a surface of genus $g \geq 2$, we show that any action of $\mathrm{Mod}_{g,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Kathryn Mann , Maxime Wolff

A subgroup of a group $G$ is called algebraic if it can be expressed as a finite union of solution sets to systems of equations. We prove that a non-elementary subgroup $H$ of an acylindrically hyperbolic group $G$ is algebraic if and only…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Bryan Jacobson

In this paper we study algebras acted on by a finite group $G$ and the corresponding $G$-identities. Let $M_2( \mathbb{C})$ be the $2\times 2$ matrix algebra over the field of complex numbers $ \mathbb{C}$ and let $sl_2( \mathbb{C})$ be the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Ramon Códamo , Plamen Koshlukov

In this article we consider the connected component of the identity of $G$-character varieties of compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g > 0$, for connected complex reductive groups $G$ of type $A$ (e.g., $SL_n$ and $GL_n$). We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Gwyn Bellamy , Travis Schedler
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