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The quark combination mechanism of hadron production is applied to nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) and BNL Alternating Gradient Synchrotron (AGS). The rapidity spectra of identified hadrons and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Le-xue Sun , Rui-qin Wang , Jun Song , Feng-lan Shao

We present a nonperturbative dynamical study of $e^+e^-$ production in proton- nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at SPS energies on the basis of a covariant transport approach. For p + A reactions the dilepton yield for invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Cassing , W. Ehehalt , C. M. Ko

Production of J/\psi mesons in heavy ion collisions is considered within the statistical coalescence model. The model is in agreement with the experimental data of the NA50 Collaboration for Pb+Pb collisions at 158 A GeV in a wide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Kostyuk , M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

NA61/SHINE is a multi-purpose experiment to study hadron-proton, hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). The experiment performs unique measurements for the physics of strong interactions as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-05-13 Magdalena Kuich

The NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron is pursuing a rich programme on strong interactions, which covers the study of the onset of deconfinement and aims to discover the critical point of strongly interacting matter…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-10-08 Dag Larsen

Exclusive photoproduction of vector mesons in the perturbative two-gluon exchange formalism depends significantly on nucleon and nuclear gluon distributions. In the present study we calculate total cross sections and rapidity distributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Adeola Adeluyi , Trang Nguyen

The Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN covers one of the most interesting regions of the phase diagram (T - \mu_{B}) of strongly interacting matter. The study of central Pb+Pb collisions by NA49 indicate that the threshold for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Maja Mackowiak

In this paper, we report the measurement of the energy flow, the cross section and the average inelasticity of forward neutrons (+ antineutrons) produced in $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV proton-proton collisions. These quantities are obtained from…

The possible transition of nuclear matter to a deconfined phase in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is explored by a systematic variation of the collision system by means of system size, beam energy and centrality of the collision…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Ganz

A measurement of the top quark-antiquark pair production cross section $\sigma_{\mathrm{t\overline{t}}}$ in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is presented. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35.9…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-02 CMS Collaboration

The main aims of the NA61/SHINE experiment are to discover the critical point of strongly interacting matter and to study properties of the onset of deconfinement. For this goal a two dimensional scan of the phase diagram (T-$\mu_{B}$) is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Evgeny Andronov

NA61/SHINE is a multipurpose fixed-target facility at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. The main goals of the NA61/SHINE strong interactions program are to discover the critical point of strongly interacting matter and study the properties…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-03-22 Piotr Podlaski

We discuss the energy dependence of hadron production in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions. Several `anomalies' in the energy dependence have been predicted as signals of the deconfinement phase transition and three of these signals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Mark I. Gorenstein

A search for new light bosons decaying into muon pairs is presented using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV, collected with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-07-24 CMS Collaboration

We study the collision energy dependence of (anti-)deuteron and (anti-)triton production in the most central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}=$ 7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4 and 200 GeV, using the nucleon coalescence model. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Wenbin Zhao , Chun Shen , Che Ming Ko , Quansheng Liu , Huichao Song

Proton-proton (pp) collisions have been traditionally used as a baseline measurement in the search for a deconfined state of matter in heavy-ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies. The unprecedented collision energies that are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-29 Raghunath Sahoo

We present results of simulations of light-nuclei production in Au+Au collisions at collision energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 3 GeV within updated Three-fluid Hydrodynamics-based Event Simulator Extended by UrQMD (Ultra-relativistic Quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 M. Kozhevnikova , Yu. B. Ivanov

In heavy-ion collisions in the energy regime probed at the CERN SPS, experimental hints for the deconfinement phase transition have been seen in numerous inclusive hadronic observables. In order to further characterize this transition, and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Tim Schuster

This paper presents results and plans of the NA49 and NA61/SHINE experiments at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron concerning the study of relativistic nucleus-nucleus interactions. First, the NA49 evidence for the energy threshold of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 M. Gazdzicki

Dilepton production in proton- and nucleus-induced reactions is studied in relativistic transport model using initial conditions determined by the string dynamics from RQMD. It is found that both the CERES and HELIOS-3 data for dilepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Q. Li , C. M. Ko , G. E. Brown , H. Sorge