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The quadratic phase Fourier transform (QPFT) is a generalization of several well-known integral transforms, including the linear canonical transform (LCT), fractional Fourier transform (FrFT), and Fourier transform (FT). This paper…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Sarga Varghese , Gita Rani Mahato , Manab Kundu

In recent years it has turned out that shearlets have the potential to retrieve directional information so that they became interesting for many applications. Moreover the continuous shearlet transform has the outstanding property to stem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-24 S. Häuser , G. Steidl

We unify the discrete Fourier transform (DFT), discrete cosine transform (DCT), Walsh-Hadamard, Haar wavelet, Karhunen-Lo\`eve transform, and several others along with their continuous counterparts (Fourier transform, Fourier series,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-19 Mitchell A. Thornton

Based on the discrete fractional random transform (DFRNT), we present the discrete fractional random cosine and sine transforms (DFRNCT and DFRNST). We demonstrate that the DFRNCT and DFRNST can be regarded as special kinds of DFRNT and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhengjun Liu , Qing Guo , Shutian Liu

The graph fractional Fourier transform (GFRFT) applies a single global fractional order to all graph frequencies, which restricts its adaptability to diverse signal characteristics across the spectral domain. To address this limitation, in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-01 Manjun Cui , Zhichao Zhang , Wei Yao

In the field of graph signal processing (GSP), directed graphs present a particular challenge for the "standard approaches" of GSP to due to their asymmetric nature. The presence of negative- or complex-weight directed edges, a graphical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-03 Kevin Schultz , Marisel Villafane-Delgado

The short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is a time-frequency representation widely used in applications, for example in audio signal processing. Recently it has been shown that not only the amplitude, but also the phase of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Peter Balazs , Dominik Bayer , Florent Jaillet , Peter Søndergaard

In many processes, the variations in underlying characteristics can be approximated by noisy multi-periodic patterns. If large-scale patterns are superimposed by a noise with long-range correlations, the detection of multi-periodic patterns…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-09 V. R. Chechetkin , V. V. Lobzin

Many multi-dimensional signals appear in the real world, such as digital images and data that has spatial and temporal dimensions. How to show the spectrum of these multi-dimensional signals correctly is a key challenge in the field of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-10 Fang-Jia Yan , Bing-Zhao Li

Classical dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) is one of the cornerstones of modern statistical mechanics. It is an extension of the highly successful method of classical density functional theory (DFT) to nonequilibrium systems.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-29 Michael te Vrugt , Hartmut Löwen , Raphael Wittkowski

We propose a multi-dimensional (M-D) sparse Fourier transform inspired by the idea of the Fourier projection-slice theorem, called FPS-SFT. FPS-SFT extracts samples along lines (1-dimensional slices from an M-D data cube), which are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-12-01 Shaogang Wang , Vishal M. Patel , Athina Petropulu

The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is central to the analysis of uniformly sampled signals, yet many practical applications involve non-uniform sampling, requiring the Non-Uniform Discrete Fourier Transform (NUDFT). While quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Junaid Aftab , Yuehaw Khoo , Haizhao Yang

The $N$-point discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is a cornerstone for several signal processing applications. Many of these applications operate in real-time, making the computational complexity of the DFT a critical performance indicator to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Saulo Queiroz , João P. Vilela , Edmundo Monteiro

Discrete transforms, such as the discrete Fourier transform, are widely used in machine learning to improve model performance by extracting meaningful features. However, with numerous transforms available, selecting an appropriate one often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Gekko Budiutama , Shunsuke Daimon , Hirofumi Nishi , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

The nonuniform discrete Fourier transform (NUDFT) and its inverse are widely used in various fields of scientific computing. In this article, we propose a novel superfast direct inversion method for type-III NUDFT. The proposed method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Yingzhou Li , Jingyu Liu

In graph signal processing, many studies assume that the underlying network is undirected. Although the digraph model is rarely adopted, it is more appropriate for many applications, especially for real world networks. In this paper, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Fang-Jia Yan , Bing-Zhao Li

An integrated photonic circuit architecture to perform a modified-convolution operation based on the Discrete Fractional Fourier Transform (DFrFT) is introduced. This is accomplished by utilizing two nonuniformly-coupled waveguide lattices…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-25 Kevin Zelaya , Mohammad-Ali Miri

We propose a new integral based on Taylor measures, study its properties extensively, and we illustrate that it includes many concepts from mathematics as special cases. In particular, the new integral emerges as a generalization of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Athanasios Christou Micheas

Background: Windowed Fourier decompositions (WFD) are widely used in measuring stationary and non-stationary spectral phenomena and in describing pairwise relationships among multiple signals. Although a variety of WFDs see frequent…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-01-30 Christopher K. Kovach , Phillip E. Gander

The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) has recently gained significant attention in fiber optic communications and other engineering fields. Although several numerical algorithms for computing the NFT have been published, the design of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-17 Shrinivas Chimmalgi , Peter J. Prins , Sander Wahls