English
Related papers

Related papers: Second descent and rational points on Kummer varie…

200 papers

Given a variety with a suitable Brauer class, we present a general pullback construction that produces varieties that has Brauer--Manin obstruction to the existence of rational points. We then study Severi--Brauer fibrations and their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Mridul Biswas , Divyasree C Ramachandran , Biswanath Samanta

Profitant du travail de pr\'ec\'edent d'Harpaz nous utilisons la m\'ethode de descente-fibration de Swinnerton-Dyer pour \'etudier les points int\'egraux sur des surfaces affines qui sont des fibration de tores de norme 1 sur…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-15 H. Uppal

We investigate the "ramified descent problem": which adelic points of a smooth geometrically connected variety $X$ defined over a number field $K$ can be approximated by points that lift to a (twist of a) given ramified cover? We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Julian Lawrence Demeio

We introduce new `refined' obstructions to local-global principles for 0-cycles on algebraic varieties over number fields. Assuming finiteness of relevant Tate--Shafarevich groups, we show that the Hasse principle and weak approximation for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Francesca Balestrieri , Anouk Greven , Rachel Newton , Soumya Sankar , Katerina Santicola , Manoy Trip

Let r > 0 be an integer. We present a sufficient condition for an abelian variety A over a number field k to have infinitely many quadratic twists of rank at least r, in terms of density properties of rational points on the Kummer variety…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-20 David Holmes , René Pannekoek

Let F be a number field, and let F\subset K be a field extension of degree n. Suppose that we are given 2r sufficiently general linear polynomials in r variables over F. Let X be the variety over F such that the F-points of X bijectively…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Damaris Schindler , Alexei Skorobogatov

Various methods have been used to construct rational points and rational curves on rationally connected algebraic varieties. We survey recent advances in two of them, the descent and the fibration method, in a number-theoretical context…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Olivier Wittenberg

We extend the descent theory of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Sansuc to arbitrary smooth algebraic varieties by removing the condition that every invertible regular function is constant. This links the Brauer--Manin obstruction for integral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-09 David Harari , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

In this paper we study the existence of rational points for the family of K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$ given by $$w^2 = A_1x_1^6 + A_2x_2^6 + A_3x_3^6.$$ When the coefficients are ordered by height, we show that the Brauer group is almost…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Damián Gvirtz-Chen , Daniel Loughran , Masahiro Nakahara

We give the first examples of derived equivalences between varieties defined over non-closed fields where one has a rational point and the other does not. We begin with torsors over Jacobians of curves over Q and F_q(t), and conclude with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Nicolas Addington , Benjamin Antieau , Sarah Frei , Katrina Honigs

We prove that the Brauer-Manin obstruction is the only obstruction to the Hasse principle and to the weak approximation for zero-cycles on certain fibrations over a smooth curve or over the projective space. The principal novelty is that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Yongqi Liang

We prove a suitable fibration theorem over quasi-trivial tori that, through an approach developed by Harpaz and Wittenberg, implies so-called solvable descent. In particular, this gives a positive answer to the Grunwald problem for solvable…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Julian L. Demeio

We show that the Shimura varieties of level one parametrizing QM-abelian varieties have rarely rational points.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Koji Matsuda

We study rational cuspidal curves in Hirzebruch surfaces. We provide two obstructions for the existence of rational cuspidal curves in Hirzebruch surfaces with prescribed types of singular points. The first result comes from Heegaard--Floer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Maciej Borodzik , Torgunn Karoline Moe

We consider the problem of counting the number of varieties in a family over $\mathbb{Q}$ with a rational point. We obtain lower bounds for this counting problem for some families over $\mathbb{P}^1$, even if the Hasse principle fails. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Daniel Loughran , Lilian Matthiesen

We present a new proof of the Manin-Mumford conjecture about torsion points on algebraic subvarieties of abelian varieties. Our principle, which admits other applications, is to view torsion points as rational points on a complex torus and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Jonathan Pila , Umberto Zannier

Questions related to Brauer-Manin obstructions to the Hasse principle and weak approximation for homogeneous spaces of tori over a number field are well-studied, generally using arithmetic duality theorems, starting with works of Sansuc and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Azur Đonlagić

For algebraic stacks over number fields, we define their Brauer-Manin sets, Brauer-Manin pairings, and extend the descent theory of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Sansuc. By extending Sansuc's exact sequence, we show the torsionness of Brauer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Chang Lv , Han Wu

We give large families of Shimura curves defined by congruence conditions, all of whose twists lack $p$-adic points for some $p$. For each such curve we give analytically large families of counterexamples to the Hasse principle via the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-10 James Stankewicz

In this paper we investigate the $\mathbb{Q}$-rational points of a class of simply connected Calabi-Yau threefolds, which were originally studied by Hosono and Takagi in the context of mirror symmetry. These varieties are defined as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Sachi Hashimoto , Katrina Honigs , Alicia Lamarche , Isabel Vogt