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We study a model of scalar field with a general non-minimal kinetic coupling to itself and to the curvature, and additional coupling to the Gauss Bonnet 4-dimensional invariant. The model presents rich cosmological dynamics and some of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-01 L. N. Granda

The dynamics of the Bianchi IX cosmological model with minimally coupled massive real scalar field is studied. The possibility of non-singular transition from contraction to expansion is shown. A set of initial conditions that lead to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Toporensky , V. O. Ustiansky

We investigated the stability condition in $f(T,\phi)$ gravity theory for considering two models by using dynamical system. We assume the forms of $G(T)$ are $(i)$ $G(T)$ = $\alpha T+\frac{\beta}{T}$, $(ii)$ $G(T)$ = $\zeta T$ ln$(\psi T)$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh

We present the gravitational coupling function $\omega(\phi)$ in the vacuum scalar-tensor theory as allowed by the Noether symmetry. We also obtain some exact cosmological solutions in the spatially homogeneous and isotropic background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Modak , S. Kamilya , S. Biswas

In the context of scalar-tensor models of dark energy and inflation, the dynamics of vacuum scalar-tensor cosmology are analysed without specifying the coupling function or the scalar field potential. A conformal transformation to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Faraoni , M. N. Jensen , S. A. Theuerkauf

We have explored a transitioning cosmic model, depicting late-time accelerated expansion in $f(R,T^{\phi})$ theory of gravity for an isotropic and homogeneous universe, where the trace of energy-momentum tensor $T^{\phi}$ is the function of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-29 Bhojraj Singh Jayas , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj

We consider: minimal scalar-tensor model of gravity with Brans-Dicke factor $\omega(\Phi)\equiv 0$ and cosmological factor $\Pi(\Phi)$; restrictions on it from gravitational experiments; qualitative analysis of new approach to cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Fiziev

Recent observations and theoretical considerations have motivated the study of models for dark energy with equation of state characterized by a parameter $w=p/\rho<-1$. Such models, however, are usually believed to be inviable due to their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabio C. Carvalho , Alberto Saa

In this paper we investigate cosmological dynamics on the normal branch of a DGP-inspired scenario within a phase space approach where induced gravity is modified in the spirit of $f(R)$-theories. We apply the dynamical system analysis to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Kourosh Nozari , Faeze Kiani

Cosmic acceleration can be achieved not only with a sufficiently flat scalar field potential but through kinetic terms coupled to gravity. These derivative couplings impose a shift symmetry on the scalar field, aiding naturalness. We write…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-29 Giulia Gubitosi , Eric V. Linder

We study the expansion law of the universe dominated by the oscillating scalar field with non-minimal derivative coupling to gravity as G^{\mu \nu} \partial_{\mu} \phi \partial_{\nu} \phi. In this system the Hubble parameter oscillates with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We investigate the Universe evolution at late-time stages in models of teleparallel gravity with power-law nonminimal coupling and a decreasing power-law potential of the scalar field $\phi$. New asymptotic solutions are found analytically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-08 Maria A. Skugoreva

We study the relational cosmological dynamics emerging from interacting group field theory (GFT) models minimally coupled to a massless clock scalar field and a self-interacting scalar field. We focus on two broad classes of GFT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-25 Tom R. Ladstätter , Luca Marchetti

The Machian cosmological solution satisfying $\phi =O(\rho /\omega)$ is discussed for the homogeneous and isotropic universe with a perfect fluid (with negative pressure) in the generalized scalar-tensor theory of gravitation. We propose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Miyazaki

A cosmology with the growing cosmological term is considered. If there is no exchange of energy between vacuum and matter components, the requirement of general covariance implies the time dependence of the gravitational constant $G$.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Hrvoje Stefancic

We consider a scalar field which is generallly non-minimally coupled to gravity and has a characteristic cubic Galilean-like term in the kinetic part of the action, in presence of a generic self-interaction as a candidate Dark Energy model.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-15 Somnath Bhattacharya , Pradip Mukherjee , Amit Singha Roy , Anirban Saha

We study the autonomous system for a scalar-tensor model of dark energy with non-minimal coupling to curvature and non-minimal kinetic coupling to the Einstein tensor. The critical points describe important stable asymptotic scenarios…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-28 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

A class of positive curvature spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models within an Einstein-aether gravitational framework are investigated. The matter source is assumed to be a scalar field which is coupled to the expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 R. J. van den Hoogen , A. A. Coley , B. Alhulaimi , S. Mohandas , E. Knighton , S. O'Neil

In this paper, we study the cosmological viability conditions, the phase-space dynamics, and the cosmological evolution of f(R) gravity. In contrast to most previous works in the literature, which analyzed the background dynamics of f(R)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jun-Qi Guo , Andrei V. Frolov

We consider a scenario in which the inflaton $\phi$ is a pseudoscalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity through a term of the form ${\cal X} R \phi^2$. The pseudoscalar is also coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field (or an ensemble of ${\cal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal