English
Related papers

Related papers: Abiotic streamers in a microfluidic system

200 papers

Biofilms are bacterial aggregates that grow on moist surfaces. Thin homogeneous biofilms naturally formed on the walls of conducts may serve as biosensors, providing information on the status of microsystems (MEMS) without disrupting them.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-17 Ana Carpio , Baldvin Einarsson , David R. Espeso

Localised turbulent structures such as puffs or oblique stripes are building blocks of the intermittency regimes in subcritical wall-bounded shear flows. These turbulent structures are investigated in incompressible pressure-driven annular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-01 Takahiro Ishida , Yohann Duguet , Takahiro Tsukahara

Stars aligned in thin stream-like features (feathers), with widths of $\delta\sim1-10^{\circ}$ and lengths as large as $\Delta l\sim180^{\circ}$, have been observed towards the Anticenter of our Galaxy and their properties mapped in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Chervin F. P. Laporte , Kathryn V. Johnston , Anastasios Tzanidakis

The incorporation of particle inertia into the usual mean field theory for particle aggregation and fragmentation in fluid flows is still an unsolved problem. We therefore suggest an alternative approach that is based on the dynamics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-08 Jens C. Zahnow , Joeran Maerz , Ulrike Feudel

We present a new numerical model to simulate settling trajectories of discretized individual or a mixture of particles of different geometrical shapes in a quiescent fluid and their flow trajectories in a flowing fluid. Simulations unveiled…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-26 Hakan Başağaoğlu , Sauro Succi , Danielle Wyrick , Justin Blount

Diatoms are microscopic algae found in all of Earths water courses. They produce frustules, porous silica exoskeletons, grown by precipitation of silicic acid from water. Frustule components, known as girdles, from some diatom species also…

Macroscopic properties of suspensions, such as those composed of globular particles (e.g., colloidal or macromolecular), can be tuned by controlling the equilibrium aggregation of the particles. We examine how aggregation -- and, hence,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-15 Anton Souslov , Jennifer E. Curtis , Paul M. Goldbart

In recent experiments involving PNIPAM copolymers it has been observed that stable spherical nanoparticles are being formed by association of several chains in poor aqueous solution instead of aggregation. This type of mesoscopic structures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Timoshenko , R. Basovsky , Yu. A. Kuznetsov

Bouncing walking droplets possess fascinating properties due to their peculiar wave/particule interaction. In order to study such walkers in a 1d system, we considered the case of one or more droplets in an annular cavity. We show that, in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-04 B. Filoux , M. Hubert , N. Vandewalle

We compare simulations and experiments of single positive streamer discharges in air at 100 mbar, aiming towards model validation. Experimentally, streamers are generated in a plate-plate geometry with a protruding needle. We are able to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Xiaoran Li , Siebe Dijcks , Sander Nijdam , Anbang Sun , Ute Ebert , Jannis Teunissen

We draw an analogy between droplet formation in dilute particle and polymer systems. Our arguments are based on finite-size scaling results from studies of a two-dimensional lattice gas to three-dimensional bead-spring polymers. To set the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-14 Wolfhard Janke , Johannes Zierenberg

When a dilute polymer solution experiences capillary thinning, it forms an almost uniformly cylindrical thread, which we study experimentally. In the last stages of thinning, when polymers have become fully stretched, the filament becomes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-09-20 R. Sattler , J. Eggers , C. Wagner

We report on self-assemblies formed from spherical patchy particles interacting by a long-range attraction through a patch region in a two-dimensional system. We performed Monte Carlo simulations to find stable structures in a system with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Masahide Sato

Inertial particles advected in chaotic flows often accumulate in strange attractors. While moving in these fractal sets they usually approach each other and collide. Here we consider inertial particles aggregating upon collision. The new…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jens C. Zahnow , Rafael D. Vilela , Ulrike Feudel , Tamas Tel

The effect of gravity on the collective motion of living microswimmers, such as bacteria and micro-algae, is pivotal to unravel not only bio-convection patterns but also the settling of bacterial biofilms on solid surfaces. In this work, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-07 C. Miguel Barriuso G. , Horacio Serna , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Chantal Valeriani

In this paper, we developed a mathematical model for the sedimentation process of small particles in a lid-driven cavity flow with an obstacle to model the transport of microplastic particles in rivers. A stationary incompressible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-30 Nityananda Roy , Thomas Götz , Karunia Putra Wiyaja , S. Sundar

Nanoparticles introduced in living cells are capable of strongly promoting the aggregation of peptides and proteins. We use here molecular dynamics simulations to characterise in detail the process by which nanoparticle surfaces catalyse…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-06-08 Stefan Auer , Antonio Trovato , Michele Vendruscolo

The complex physics of self-assembly in colloidal crystals on deformable interfaces and surfaces poses interesting possibilities for the designability and synthesis of next-generation metamaterials. The goal of this article is to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-23 Sanjay Dharmavaram , Basant Lal Sharma

The actin droplet machine is a computer model of a three-dimensional network of actin bundles developed in a droplet of a physiological solution, which implements mappings of sets of binary strings. The actin bundle network is conductive to…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Andrew Adamatzky , Florian Huber , Joerg Schnauss

A multi-stream instability is observed experimentally in a longitudinally expanding electron beam in a storage ring. The instability is observed when the beam expands such that its length is several times the circumference of the ring, and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 B. L. Beaudoin , R. A. Kishek , I. Haber , T. W. Koeth , T. M. Antonsen