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Text segmentation is a fundamental task in natural language processing, where documents are split into contiguous sections. However, prior research in this area has been constrained by limited datasets, which are either small in scale,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Fabian Retkowski , Alexander Waibel

Discourse parsing could not yet take full advantage of the neural NLP revolution, mostly due to the lack of annotated datasets. We propose a novel approach that uses distant supervision on an auxiliary task (sentiment classification), to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Patrick Huber , Giuseppe Carenini

We predict discourse segment boundaries from linguistic features of utterances, using a corpus of spoken narratives as data. We present two methods for developing segmentation algorithms from training data: hand tuning and machine learning.…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Diane J. Litman , Rebecca J. Passonneau

This paper provides a detailed description of the sentence segmentation system first introduced in cmp-lg/9411022. It provides results of systematic experiments involving sentence boundary determination, including context size, lexicon…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 David D. Palmer

Due to the success of pre-trained language models, versions of languages other than English have been released in recent years. This fact implies the need for resources to evaluate these models. In the case of Spanish, there are few ways to…

Linguistic errors are not merely deviations from normative grammar; they offer a unique window into the cognitive architecture of language and expose the current limitations of artificial systems that seek to replicate them. This project…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Francisco Portillo López

Developing Text Normalization (TN) systems for Text-to-Speech (TTS) on new languages is hard. We propose a novel architecture to facilitate it for multiple languages while using data less than 3% of the size of the data used by the state of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Shubhi Tyagi , Antonio Bonafonte , Jaime Lorenzo-Trueba , Javier Latorre

In this paper we describe the linguistic processor of a spoken dialogue system. The parser receives a word graph from the recognition module as its input. Its task is to find the best path through the graph. If no complete solution can be…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Gerhard Hanrieder , Guenther Goerz

This paper presents a theoretical research based approach to ellipsis resolution in machine translation. The formula of discourse is applied in order to resolve ellipses. The validity of the discourse formula is analyzed by applying it to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2010-07-29 Sana Ullah , M. A. Khan , Kyung Sup Kwak

Recent advancements in speech-based topic segmentation have highlighted the potential of pretrained speech encoders to capture semantic representations directly from speech. Traditionally, topic segmentation has relied on a pipeline…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Sakshi Deo Shukla , Pavel Denisov , Tugtekin Turan

Despite recent advances in Natural Language Processing (NLP), hierarchical discourse parsing in the framework of Rhetorical Structure Theory remains challenging, and our understanding of the reasons for this are as yet limited. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Yang Janet Liu , Tatsuya Aoyama , Amir Zeldes

In this paper we describe how the translation methodology adopted for the Spoken Language Translator (SLT) addresses the characteristics of the speech translation task in a context where it is essential to achieve easy customization to new…

We introduce a generic seq2seq parsing framework that casts constituency parsing problems (syntactic and discourse parsing) into a series of conditional splitting decisions. Our parsing model estimates the conditional probability…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Xiaoli Li

We explore the problem of translating speech to text in low-resource scenarios where neither automatic speech recognition (ASR) nor machine translation (MT) are available, but we have training data in the form of audio paired with text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Sameer Bansal , Herman Kamper , Adam Lopez , Sharon Goldwater

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a critical component of Natural Language Processing (NLP) for extracting structured information from unstructured text. However, for low-resource languages like Catalan, the performance of NER systems often…

In this work we present a state of the art in the area of Computational Creativity (CC). In particular, we address the automatic generation of literary sentences in Spanish. We propose three models of text generation based mainly on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-31 Luis-Gil Moreno-Jiménez , Juan-Manuel Torres-Moreno , Roseli S. Wedemann

Segmenting text into Elemental Discourse Units (EDUs) is a fundamental task in discourse parsing. We present a new simple method for identifying EDU boundaries, and hence segmenting them, based on lexical and character n-gram features,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Mohammadreza Sediqin , Shlomo Engelson Argamon

One challenge in speech translation is that plenty of spoken content is long-form, but short units are necessary for obtaining high-quality translations. To address this mismatch, we adapt large language models (LLMs) to split long ASR…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Arya D. McCarthy , Hao Zhang , Shankar Kumar , Felix Stahlberg , Ke Wu

The capabilities and use cases of automatic natural language processing (NLP) have grown significantly over the last few years. While much work has been devoted to understanding how humans deal with discourse connectives, this phenomenon is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Ruiqi Li , Liesbeth Allein , Damien Sileo , Marie-Francine Moens

Visual speech recognition remains an open research problem where different challenges must be considered by dispensing with the auditory sense, such as visual ambiguities, the inter-personal variability among speakers, and the complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 David Gimeno-Gómez , Carlos-D. Martínez-Hinarejos
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