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Related papers: Delayed avalanches in Multi-Pixel Photon Counters

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We present results of the first observation of afterpulses with extremely long (~120 microseconds) delay time from the main pulse in 8 inch classical vacuum photomultipliers.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-04 R. V. Poleshchuk , B. K. Lubsandorzhiev , R. V. Vasiliev

In recent years, large underwater telescopes have been designed and realized to measure high energy neutrinos from astrophysical objects. Muon tracks produced by the neutrino interaction in the surrounding medium are reconstructed from the…

We have studied the performance of large area avalanche photodiodes (APDs) recently developed by Hamamatsu Photonics K.K, in high-resolution X-rays and Gamma-rays detections. We show that reach-through APD can be an excellent soft X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Kataoka , T. Saito , Y. Kuramoto , T. Ikagawa , Y. Yatsu , J. Kotoku , M. Arimoto , N. Kawai , Y. Ishikawa , N. Kawabata

Enhancing photon detection efficiency and time resolution in photodetectors in the entire visible range is critical to improve the image quality of time-of-flight (TOF)-based imaging systems and fluorescence lifetime imaging (FLIM). In this…

Many characteristics of Silicon Photomultipliers can be tuned with temperature and operation voltage. We present preliminary results of a study of the effect of these two operation parameters on the time resolution of large active area…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-09-23 Gama Ahmed , Paul Bühler , Johann Marton , Ken Suzuki

Afterpulsing noise in InGaAs/InP single photon avalanche photodiodes (APDs) is caused by carrier trapping and can be suppressed successfully through limiting the avalanche charge via sub-nanosecond gating. Detection of faint avalanches…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Yuanbin Fan , Tingting Shi , Weijie Ji , Lai Zhou , Yang Ji , Zhiliang Yuan

Single-photon detectors based on avalanche photodiodes (SPAD) are key elements of many modern highly sensitive optical systems. One of the bottlenecks of such detectors is a afterpulsing effect which limits a detection rate and requires an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 M. A. Smirnov , N. S. Perminov , R. R. Nigmatullin , A. A. Talipov , S. A. Moiseev

Several thin Low Gain Avalanche Detectors from Hamamatsu Photonics were irradiated with neutrons to different equivalent fluences up to $\Phi_{eq}=3\cdot10^{15}$ cm$^{-2}$. After the irradiation they were annealed at 60$^\circ$C in steps to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-01 G. Kramberger. V. Cindro , A. Howard , Z. Kljun , I. Mandic , M. Mikuz

We report on the observation of a non-uniform dark count rate in Superconducting Nanowire Single Photon Detectors (SNSPDs), specifically focusing on an afterpulsing effect present when the SNSPD is operated at a high bias current regime.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 Viacheslav Burenkov , He Xu , Bing Qi , Robert H. Hadfield , Hoi-Kwong Lo

A graphical presentation of the timing of avalanche photodiode events in the datasets from the experiment of Weihs et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5039 (1998)] makes manifest the existence of two types of signal delay: (1) The introduction of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 Peter Morgan

InGaAs avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are convenient for single photon detection in the near-infrared (NIR) including the fibre communication bands (1.31/1.55 $\mu$m). However, to suppress afterpulse noise due to trapped avalanche charge,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-05-02 Z. L. Yuan , B. E. Kardynal , A. W. Sharpe , A. J. Shields

The SUB-Millicharge ExperimenT (SUBMET) investigates an unexplored parameter space of millicharged particles with mass $m_\chi < $ 1.6 GeV/c$^2$ and charge $Q_\chi < 10^{-3}e$. The detector consists of an Eljen-200 plastic scintillator…

The dark count rate of a multipixel photon counter (MPPC) was reduced to less than 0.2 cps by cooling the counter to 78.5 K. Characteristics of the MPPC other than the dark count rate were also detemined at 78.5 K and 295 K. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Akiba , K. Tsujino , K. Sato , M. Sasaki

In the T2K near neutrino detectors, about 60 000 Hamamatsu Multi-Pixel Photon Counters (MPPCs) will be used. The mass production of MPPC has started in February 2008.In order to perform quality assurance and to characterize each device, we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Yokoyama , T. Nakaya , S. Gomi , A. Minamino , N. Nagai , K. Nitta , D. Orme , M. Otani , T. Murakami , T. Nakadaira , M. Tanaka

Single-photon avalanche photodiode(SPAD) has been widely used in researching of quantum optics. Afterpulsing effect, which is an intrinsic character of SPAD, affects the system performance in most of the experiments and needs to be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-03-09 Fang-Xiang Wang , Wei Chen , Ya-Ping Li , De-Yong He , Chao Wang , Yun-Guang Han , Shuang Wang , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Zheng-Fu Han

The single-photon avalanche photodiode(SPAD) has been widely used in research on quantum optics. The afterpulsing effect, which is an intrinsic character of SPAD, affects the system performance in most experiments and needs to be carefully…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 Fang-Xiang Wang , Wei Chen , Ya-Ping Li , De-Yong He , Chao Wang , Yun-Guang Han , Shuang Wang , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Zheng-Fu Han

We present a detailed investigation of the afterpulse effect in silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs), using a dedicated structure with single-cell readout. This enables direct measurement of intrinsic device properties and observation of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-13 P. Parygin , E. Garutti , E. Popova , J. Schwandt

Avalanche photo detection is commonly used in applications which require single photon sensitivity. We examine the limits of using avalanche photo diodes (APD) for characterising photon statistics at high data rates. To identify the regime…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. B. Coldenstrodt-Ronge , C. Silberhorn

Photon avalanching nanoparticles (ANPs) exhibit extremely nonlinear upconverted emission valuable for sub-diffraction imaging, nanoscale sensing, and optical computing. Avalanching has been demonstrated with Tm3+, Nd3+ or Pr3+-doped…

We characterized the S14160-3050HS Multi-Pixel Photon Counter (MPPC), a high efficiency, single channel silicon photomultiplier manufactured by Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. All measurements were performed at a room temperature of (23.0 $\pm$…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-21 Siyang Li , George F. Smoot