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We analyze a novel multi-level version of a recently introduced compressed sensing (CS) Petrov-Galerkin (PG) method from [H. Rauhut and Ch. Schwab: Compressive Sensing Petrov-Galerkin approximation of high-dimensional parametric operator…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Jean-Luc Bouchot , Holger Rauhut , Christoph Schwab

This work proposes a structure-preserving model reduction method for marginally stable linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. In contrast to Lyapunov-stability-based approaches---which ensure the poles of the reduced system remain in the open…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-24 Liqian Peng , Kevin Carlberg

We propose a novel framework of generalised Petrov-Galerkin Dynamical Low Rank Approximations (DLR) in the context of random PDEs. It builds on the standard Dynamical Low Rank Approximations in their Dynamically Orthogonal formulation. It…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Fabio Nobile , Thomas Trigo Trindade

The paper addresses the model reduction problem for linear and nonlinear systems using the notion of least squares moment matching. For linear systems, the main idea is to approximate a transfer function by ensuring that the interpolation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Alberto Padoan

Deep neural networks are powerful tools for approximating functions, and they are applied to successfully solve various problems in many fields. In this paper, we propose a neural network-based numerical method to solve partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Yong Shang , Fei Wang , Jingbo Sun

A spacetime Discontinuous Petrov Galerkin (DPG) method for the linear time-dependent Schrodinger equation is proposed. The spacetime approach is particularly attractive for capturing irregular solutions. Motivated by the fact that some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Leszek Demkowicz , Jay Gopalakrishnan , Sriram Nagaraj , Paulina Sepulveda

Certain Petrov-Galerkin schemes are inherently stable formulations of variational problems on a given mesh. This stability is primarily obtained by computing an optimal test basis for a given approximation space. Furthermore, these…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-12-24 Ankit Chakraborty , Ajay Rangarajan , Georg May

Projected Gradient Descent denotes a class of iterative methods for solving optimization programs. Its applicability to convex optimization programs has gained significant popularity for its intuitive implementation that involves only…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Giampaolo Torrisi , Sergio Grammatico , Roy S. Smith , Manfred Morari

This paper develops and analyses semi-discrete numerical method for two dimensional Vlasov-Stokes' system with periodic boundary condition. The method is based on coupling of semi-discrete discontinuous Galerkin method for the Vlasov…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-18 Harsha Hutridurga , Krishan Kumar , Amiya K. Pani

Newton-Krylov methods for nonlinear Model Predictive Control are pioneered by T. Ohtsuka under the name "C/GMRES". Ohtsuka eliminates a system state over the horizon from Karush-Kuhn-Tucker stationarity conditions of a Lagrangian using…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Andrew Knyazev , Alexander Malyshev

We propose a least-squares method involving the recovery of the gradient and possibly the Hessian for elliptic equation in nondivergence form. As our approach is based on the Lax--Milgram theorem with the curl-free constraint built into the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Omar Lakkis , Amireh Mousavi

We develop a stochastic Galerkin method for a coupled Navier-Stokes-cloud system that models dynamics of warm clouds. Our goal is to explicitly describe the evolution of uncertainties that arise due to unknown input data, such as model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-20 A. Chertock , A. Kurganov , M. Lukáčová-Medviďová , P. Spichtinger , B. Wiebe

We propose a space-time reduced-order model (ROM) for nonlinear dynamical systems, building upon previous work on linear systems. Whereas most ROMs are space-only in that they reduce only the spatial dimension of the state, the proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Peter Frame , Aaron Towne

Projection-based nonlinear model order reduction methods can be used to reduce simulation times for the solution of many PDE-constrained problems. It has been observed in literature that such nonlinear reduced-order models (ROMs) based on…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-07-02 C. Bach , L. Song , T. Erhart , F. Duddeck

The Projected Gradient Descent (PGD) algorithm is a widely used and efficient first-order method for solving constrained optimization problems due to its simplicity and scalability in large design spaces. Building on recent advancements in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Lucka Barbeau , Marc-Étienne Lamarche-Gagnon , Florin Ilinca

Two comprehensive approaches are considered for constructing projection-based reduced-order computational models for linear dynamical systems. The first one reduces the governing equations written in the descriptor form, using a Galerkin or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-08 David Amsallem , Charbel Farhat

We present a static-condensation method for time-implicit discretizations of the Discontinuous Galerkin Spectral Element Method on Gauss-Lobatto points (GL-DGSEM). We show that, when solving the compressible Navier-Stokes equations, it is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-12-16 Andrés M. Rueda-Ramírez , Esteban Ferrer , David A. Kopriva , Gonzalo Rubio , Eusebio Valero

A methodology to generate sparse Galerkin models of chaotic/unsteady fluid flows containing a minimal number of active triadic interactions is proposed. The key idea is to find an appropriate set of basis functions for the projection…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-17 Riccardo Rubini , Davide Lasagna , Andrea Da Ronch

We introduce a general framework for large-scale model-based derivative-free optimization based on iterative minimization within random subspaces. We present a probabilistic worst-case complexity analysis for our method, where in particular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Coralia Cartis , Lindon Roberts

The phase-field method has emerged as a powerful tool for simulating fracture mechanics, yet it presents significant numerical challenges, particularly regarding the enforcement of physical constraints such as irreversibility and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Miguel Castillón , Biswajit Khara , Jørgen S. Dokken , Thomas M. Surowiec , Brendan Keith , Yuri Bazilevs
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