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We establish the consistency of the failure of the diamond principle on a cardinal $\kappa$ which satisfies a strong simultaneous reflection property. The result is based on an analysis of Radin forcing, and further leads to a…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Omer Ben-Neria

Alternate bases are a numeration system that generalizes the R\'enyi numeration system. It is common in this context to construct examples or counter-examples by specifying the expansions of $1$ in the desired system. While it is easy to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Émilie Charlier , Savinien Kreczman , Zuzana Masáková , Edita Pelantová

In this paper, we present a comprehensive system for the treatment of the topic of limits--conceptually, computationally, and formally. The system addresses fundamental linguistic flaws in the standard presentation of limits, which attempts…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Swenton

Both structured componentwise and structured normwise perturbation analysis of the Tikhonov regularization are presented. The structured matrices under consideration include: Toeplitz, Hankel, Vandermonde, and Cauchy matrices. Structured…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Huai-An Diao , Yimin Wei , Sanzheng Qiao

We investigate the magic number problem, that is, the question whether there exists a minimal n-state nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) whose equivalent minimal deterministic finite automaton (DFA) has alpha states, for all n and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-11 Markus Holzer , Sebastian Jakobi , Martin Kutrib

We define an indefinite Wishart matrix as a matrix of the form A=W^{T}W\Sigma, where \Sigma is an indefinite diagonal matrix and W is a matrix of independent standard normals. We focus on the case where W is L by 2 which has engineering…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Ramis Movassagh , Alan Edelman

We introduce a new covering property, defined in terms of order types of sequences of open sets, rather than in terms of cardinalities of families. The most general form of this compactness notion depends on two ordinal parameters. In the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Paolo Lipparini

In this paper we introduce a Conditional Answer Set Programming framework (Conditional ASP) for the definition of conditional extensions of Answer Set Programming (ASP). The approach builds on a conditional logic with typicality, and on the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Mario Alviano , Laura Giordano , Daniele Theseider Dupré

This paper introduces to the calculus of regular expressions a replace operator, ->, and defines a set of replacement expressions that concisely encode several alternate variations of the operation. The basic case is unconditional…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Lauri Karttunen , Rank Xerox Research Centre

We consider an inverse spectral problem for a class of singular AKNS operators $H\_a, a\in\N$ with an explicit singularity. We construct for each $a\in\N$, a standard map $\lambda^a\times\kappa^a$ with spectral data $\lambda^a$ and some…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Frédéric Serier

We give sufficient conditions on a matrix A ensuring the existence of a partition of this matrix into two submatrices with extremely small norm of the image of any vector. Under some weak conditions on a matrix A we obtain a partition of A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Irina Limonova

Generalizing classical descriptive set theory opens foundational questions about the Borel hierarchy. In this paper we systematically study those questions, working in the general framework of Polish-like spaces relative to an uncountable…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Claudio Agostini , Nick Chapman , Luca Motto Ros , Beatrice Pitton

We provide a model where u(\kappa) < 2^{\kappa} for a supercompact cardinal \kappa. Garti and Shelah have provided a sketch of how to obtain such a model by modifying the construction in a paper of Dzamonja and Shelah; we provide here a…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-10 A. D. Brooke-Taylor , V. Fischer , S. D. Friedman , D. C. Montoya

Let $\kappa_e(\overline{M}_{g,n})$ denote the kappa ring of $\overline{M}_{g,n}$ in codimension $e$. For $g,e\geq 0$ fixed, as the number $n$ of the markings grows large we show that the rank of $\kappa_e(\overline{M}_{g,n})$ is asymptotic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Eaman Eftekhary , Iman Setayesh

We compute the operator $p$-norm of some $n\times n$ complex matrices, which can be seen as bounded linear operators on the $n$ dimensional Banach space $\ell^p(n)$. The notion of logarithmic affine matrices is defined, and for such a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Masaru Nagisa

This article presents a general solution to the problem of computational complexity. First, it gives a historical introduction to the problem since the revival of the foundational problems of mathematics at the end of the 19th century.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Rami Zaidan

This article explores a relationship between inconsistency in the pairwise comparisons method and conditions of order preservation. A pairwise comparisons matrix with elements from an alo-group is investigated. This approach allows for a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Konrad Kulakowski , Jiri Mazurek , Jaroslav Ramik , Michael Soltys

Given a stochastic matrix $P$ partitioned in four blocks $P_{ij}$, $i,j=1,2$, Kemeny's constant $\kappa(P)$ is expressed in terms of Kemeny's constants of the stochastic complements $P_1=P_{11}+P_{12}(I-P_{22})^{-1}P_{21}$, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Dario Andrea Bini , Fabio Durastante , Sooyeong Kim , Beatrice Meini

We extend A. Miller's framework of $\alpha$-forcing to the case of a regular uncountable cardinal $\kappa = \kappa^{<\kappa}$ and apply it to study the structure of the $\kappa$-Borel hierarchy on subspaces of the generalized Baire space…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Nick Chapman

We define a new numerical range of an n\timesn complex matrix in terms of correlation matrices and develop some of its properties. We also define a related numerical range that arises from Alain Connes' famous embedding problem.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Don Hadwin , Deguang Han