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The baryon Dirac form factor is computed at one-loop order in large-N_c baryon chiral perturbation theory, where N_c is the number of color charges. Loop graphs with octet and decuplet intermediate states are systematically incorporated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Ruben Flores-Mendieta , Mayra Alejandra Rivera-Ruiz

The electromagnetic form factors of the $\Lambda$ hyperon in the time-like region are determined precisely through a dispersion-theoretical analysis of the world data for the cross section of the annihilation process $e^+e^-\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

The self-consistent chiral quark-soliton model is a relativistic pion mean-field approach in the large $N_c$ limit, which describes both light and heavy baryons on an equal footing. In the limit of the infinitely heavy mass of the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

We use two-flavor chiral perturbation theory to describe hyperons. We focus on the strangeness conserving sector, and, as an example, calculate hyperon masses. Convergence of this two-flavor chiral expansion for observables is improved over…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

The interactions between two octet baryons are studied at low energies using lattice QCD (LQCD) with larger-than-physical quark masses corresponding to a pion mass of $m_{\pi}\sim 450$ MeV and a kaon mass of $m_{K}\sim 596$ MeV. The…

We show that the average multiplet masses in the baryon octet and decuplet can be fitted with an average error of only $0.5\pm 0.3$ MeV in a meson loop expansion with chiral SU(6) couplings, with the hadrons treated as composite particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Phuoc Ha , Loyal Durand

We present a light-front model calculation of the pion parton distribution functions (PDFs) and the pion electromagnetic form factor. The pion state is modeled in terms of light-front wave functions (LFWFs) for the $q\bar q$, $q\bar q q\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini , Simone Venturini

We have presented a pathway to map the internal structure of lowest-lying octet baryons by using one-loop quantum fluctuations of a fermion state in Yukawa theory. The structural interpretation of baryons carrying different amount of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-02 Navpreet Kaur , Harleen Dahiya

We develop a technique, denoted as the finite radius approximation (FRA), that uses a two-dimensional version of the Shannon-Nyquist sampling theorem to determine transverse densities and their uncertainties from experimental quantities.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 Siddharth Venkat , John Arrington , Gerald A. Miller , Xiaohui Zhan

We review recent progress in the understanding of low-energy baryon structure by means of chiral perturbation theory. In particular, we discuss the application of this formalism to the description of various properties such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 J. Martin-Camalich , L. S. Geng , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We present a calculation of pion electromagnetic and scalar form factors in two-flavor QCD with the non-perturbatively O(a)-improved Wilson fermion. Chiral extrapolation of the corresponding charge radius is discussed based on the chiral…

We review the status of baryon form factors with a special focus on the nucleon electromagnetic form factors which are known best. First, we give an introduction into the dispersive analyses and emphasize the role of unitarity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-23 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

The axial-vector form factors and axial-vector constants of the baryon decuplet are investigated within a pion mean-field approach, which is also known as the chiral quark-soliton model. Given an axial-vector current with a specified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-23 Yu-Son Jun , Jung-Min Suh , Hyun-Chul Kim

We determine the ground state and first excited state masses of singly and doubly charmed spin 1/2 and 3/2 baryons with positive and negative parity. Configurations with $N_f=2+1$ non-perturbatively improved Wilson-clover fermions were…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-14 Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins , Paula Pérez-Rubio

We calculate Fourier coefficients of the net-baryon number as a function of a purely imaginary chemical potential. The asymptotic behavior of these coefficients is governed by the singularity structure of the QCD partition function and thus…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-13 Christian Schmidt

We present our predictions for meson form factors for the SU(3) octet and investigate their impact on the pion electroproduction cross sections. The electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the SU(3) octet of mesons and baryons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova

The perturbative QCD calculation of heavy quark fragmentation into a heavy meson is extended to predict fragmentation into heavy flavor baryons. This is accomplished by implementing the quark-diquark model of the baryons. Several diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoly D. Adamov , Gary R. Goldstein

The 1/N_c expansion for the baryon distribution amplitude is constructed in terms of a specially designed generating functional. At large N_c this functional shows exponential behavior. The exponential factor is universal for all low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. V. Pobylitsa

In contrast with common non-relativistic lore, the usual Sachs form factors are not the Fourier transforms of charge or magnetization densities. Instead, the two-dimensional Fourier transform of the electromagnetic $F_1$ form factor is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Gerald A. Miller

In this work we present a minimal parametrization of the light-cone distribution amplitudes of the baryon octet including higher twist contributions. Simultaneously we obtain the quark mass dependence of the amplitudes at leading one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-19 Philipp Wein , Andreas Schäfer