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Recent scanning tunneling microscope (STM) measurements discovered remarkable electronic inhomogeneity, i.e. nano-scale spatial variations of the local density of states (LDOS) and the superconducting energy gap, in the high-Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ziqiang Wang , Jan R. Engelbrecht , Shancai Wang , Hong Ding , Shuheng H. Pan

Recently the doping of topological insulators has attracted significant interest as a potential route towards topological superconductivity. Because many experimental techniques lack sufficient surface sensitivity, however, a definite proof…

Electrostatic doping into an $n$-type Mott insulator Sm$_{2}$CuO$_{4}$ has been successfully achieved with use of the heterojunction with an $n$-type band semiconductor Nb-doped SrTiO$_{3}$. The junction exhibits rectifying current-voltage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Nakamura , A. Sawa , H. Sato , H. Akoh , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

Disentangling the relationship between the insulating state with a charge gap and the magnetic order in an antiferromagnetic (AF) Mott insulator remains difficult due to inherent phase separation as the Mott state is perturbed. Measuring…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-17 He Zhao , Sujit Manna , Zach Porter , Xiang Chen , Andrew Uzdejczyk , Jagadeesh Moodera , Ziqiang Wang , Stephen D. Wilson , Ilija Zeljkovic

Theoretical understanding of scanning tunnelling microscope (STM) measurements involve electronic structure details of the STM tip and the sample being measured. Conventionally, the focus has been on the accuracy of the electronic state…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-21 Maxwell T. West , Muhammad Usman

Electron tunneling experiments are used to probe Coulomb correlation effects in the single-particle density-of-states (DOS) of boron-doped silicon crystals near the critical density of the metal-insulator transition (MIT). At low energies,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-11-20 Mark Lee , J. G. Massey , V. L. Nguyen , B. I. Shklovskii

The electron-doping-driven collapse of the charge gap and staggered magnetization of the spin-orbit-assisted Mott insulator Sr$_{3}$Ir$_{2}$O$_{7}$ is explored via first-principles computational methods. In the antiferromagnetic phase, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Michael W. Swift , Zach Porter , Stephen D. Wilson , Chris G. Van de Walle

Detailed understanding of the role of single dopant atoms in host materials has been crucial for the continuing miniaturization in the semiconductor industry as local charging and trapping of electrons can completely change the behaviour of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-05 F. Massee , Y. K. Huang , M. S. Golden , M. Aprili

The light emission rate from a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) scanning a noble metal surface is calculated taking retardation effects into account. As in our previous, non-retarded theory [Johansson, Monreal, and Apell, Phys. Rev. B…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Johansson

Unusual quantum phenomena usually emerge upon doping Mott insulators. Using a combinatorial molecular beam epitaxy system integrated with cryogenic scanning tunneling microscopy, we investigate the electronic structure of a modulation-doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Yan-Ling Xiong , Jia-Qi Guan , Rui-Feng Wang , Can-Li Song , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

The electronic properties of shallow acceptors in p-doped GaAs{110} are investigated with scanning tunneling microscopy at low temperature. Shallow acceptors are known to exhibit distinct triangular contrasts in STM images for certain bias…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Loth , M. Wenderoth , R. G. Ulbrich , S. Malzer , G. H. Döhler

The discovery of graphene has put the spotlight on other layered materials including transition metal dichalcogenites (TMD) as building blocks for novel heterostructures assembled from stacked atomic layers. Molybdenum disulfide, MoS2, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-19 Chih-Pin Lu , Guohong Li , Jinhai Mao , Li-Min Wang , Eva Y. Andrei

The spectral properties of a one-dimensional (1D) single-chain Mott insulator Sr$_2$CuO$_{3}$ have been studied in angle-resolved photoemission and optical spectroscopy, at half filling and with small concentrations of extra charge doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-04 T. Valla , T. E. Kidd , P. D. Johnson , K. W. Kim , C. C. Homes , G. D. Gu

The single-layer Mott insulator strontium iridate Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ was studied using a scanning tunneling microscope. This measurement technique is unique due to the transport properties of this Mott insulator allowing tunneling measurements…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-22 John Nichols , Noah Bray-Ali , Gang Cao , Kwok-Wai Ng

Real-space mapping of doping concentration in semiconductor devices is of great importance for the microelectronic industry. In this work, a scanning microwave impedance microscope (MIM) is employed to resolve the local conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Worasom Kundhikanjana , Yongliang Yang , Qiaochu Tang , Kun Zhang Keji Lai , Yue Ma , Mike Kelly , Xinxin Li , Zhi-Xun Shen

By using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) / spectroscopy (STS), we systematically characterize the electronic structure of lightly doped 1T-TiSe2, and demonstrate the existence of the electronic inhomogeneity and the pseudogap state. It…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-02 Kai-Wen Zhang , Chao-Long Yang , Bin Lei , Pengchao Lu , Xiang-Bing Li , Zhen-Yu Jia , Ye-Heng Song , Jian Sun , Xianhui Chen , Jian-Xin Li , Shao-Chun Li

Since the discovery of half-filled cuprate to be a Mott insulator, the excitation spectra above the chemical potential for the unoccupied states has attracted many research attentions. There were many theoretical works using different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-25 Huan-Kuang Wu , Ting-Kuo Lee

We use a nonequilibrium implementation of extended dynamical mean field theory to study the effect of dynamical screening in photo-excited Mott insulators. The insertion of doublons and holes adds low-energy screening modes and leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-17 Denis Golez , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

This study investigates the influence of indium doping on the defect states in (Bi0.3Sb0.7)2Te3 (BST) ternary topological insulators. Thin (10 nm) and thick (60 nm) films of pristine BST and indium-doped BST (In0.14(Bi0.3Sb0.7)1.86Te3) were…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-12 Kanav Sharma , Ritam Banerjee , Anuvab Nandi , Radha Krishna Gopal , Chiranjib Mitra

Understanding the doping evolution from a Mott insulator to a superconductor probably holds the key for resolving the mystery of unconventional superconductivity in copper oxides. To elucidate the evolution of the electronic state starting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-09-19 Han Li , Zhaohui Wang , Shengtai Fan , Huazhou Li , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen
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