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Based on the connection between the spectral form factor and the probability to return, the origin of the $1/f^\alpha$-noise in fully chaotic and fully integrable systems is traced to the quantum interference between invariant manifolds of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Leonardo A. Pachon , Armando Relaño , Borja Peropadre , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

We study numerically the coarsening dynamics of the Ising model on a regular lattice with random bonds and on deterministic fractal substrates. We propose a unifying interpretation of the phase-ordering processes based on two classes of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Raffaella Burioni , Alessandro Vezzani , Marco Zannetti

We study a spatially inhomogeneous model of cancer growth based on Michaelis--Menten kinetics, subjected to additive Gaussian noise and multiplicative dichotomous noise. In presence of the latter, we can observe a transition between two…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Anna Ochab-Marcinek

External fluctuations have a wide variety of constructive effects on the dynamical behavior of spatially extended systems, as described by stochastic partial differential equations. A set of paradigmatic situations exhibiting such effects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Sancho , J. Garcia-Ojalvo

In this paper, we present a spatial version of phytoplankton-zooplankton model that includes some important factors such as external periodic forces, noise, and diffusion processes. The spatially extended phytoplankton-zooplankton system is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-05-23 Quan-Xing Liu , Bai-Lian Li , Zhen Jin

We prove the existence of Noise Induced Order in the Matsumoto-Tsuda model, where it was originally discovered in 1983 by numerical simulations. This is a model of the famous Belosouv-Zabotinsky reaction, a chaotic chemical reaction, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Stefano Galatolo , Maurizio Monge , Isaia Nisoli

In this paper we present a framework for investigating coloured noise in reaction-diffusion systems. We start by considering a deterministic reaction-diffusion equation and show how external forcing can cause temporally correlated or…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-03 Michael F Adamer , Heather A Harrington , Eamonn A Gaffney , Thomas E Woolley

In this paper, we investigate a Langevin model subjected to stochastic intensity noise (SIN), which incorporates temporal fluctuations in noise-intensity. We derive a higher-order Fokker-Planck equation (HFPE) of the system, taking into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-25 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita

We study the long-time effect of noise on pattern formation for the aggregation model. We consider aggregation kernels that generate patterns consisting of two delta-concentrations. Without noise, there is a one-parameter family of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Joep H. M. Evers , Theodore Kolokolnikov

We introduce a stochastic partial differential equation capable of reproducing the main features of spatiotemporal intermittency (STI). Additionally the model displays a noise induced transition from laminarity to the STI regime. We show by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. G. Zimmermann , R. Toral , O. Piro , M. San Miguel

We study the higher order harmonics of scalar modulational instability in the regime where it arises spontaneously through amplification of vacuum fluctuations. We obtain detailed predictions concerning the detunings, intensities, growth…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Amans , Edouard Brainis , Serge Massar

Understanding neural dynamics is a central topic in machine learning, non-linear physics and neuroscience. However, the dynamics is non-linear, stochastic and particularly non-gradient, i.e., the driving force can not be written as gradient…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-05 Junbin Qiu , Haiping Huang

The behavior of the most probable values of the order parameter $x$ and the amplitude $\phi$ of conjugate force fluctuations is studied for a stochastic system with a colored multiplicative noise with absorbing states. The phase diagrams…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. O. Kharchenko

We study active matter systems where the orientational dynamics of underlying self-propelled particles obey second order equations. By primarily concentrating on a spatially homogeneous setup for particle distribution, our analysis combines…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-02-03 Nikita Kruk , Yuri Maistrenko , Heinz Koeppl

We analyze the effects of spatiotemporal noise on stationary pulse solutions (bumps) in neural field equations on planar domains. Neural fields are integrodifferential equations whose integral kernel describes the strength and polarity of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-04-21 Daniel Poll , Zachary P. Kilpatrick

We consider the patterns of collective motion emerging when many aligning, self-propelling units move in two dimensions while interacting through a repulsive potential and are also subject to delays and random perturbations. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-14 Fatemeh Pakpour , Tamás Vicsek

We show that a cumulative action of noise and delayed feedback on an excitable theta-neuron leads to rather coherent stochastic bursting. An idealized point process, valid if the characteristic time scales in the problem are well-separated,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-07 Chunming Zheng , Arkady Pikovsky

We observe signatures of disorder-induced order in 1D XY spin chains with an external, site-dependent uni-axial random field within the XY plane. We numerically investigate signatures of a quantum phase transition at T=0, in particular an…

We consider fluid flows, governed by the Navier-Stokes equations, subject to a steady symmetry-breaking bifurcation and forced by a weak noise acting on a slow time scale. By generalizing the multiple-scale weakly nonlinear expansion…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-12 Yves-Marie Ducimetière , Edouard Boujo , François Gallaire

The emergence of order from initial disordered movement in self-propelled collective motion is an instance of nonequilibrium phase transition, which is known to be first order in the thermodynamic limit. Here, we introduce a multiplicative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-30 Fatemeh Haghsheno , Mohammad Mehrafarin
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