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A new important relation between fluid mechanics and differential geometry is established. We study smooth steady solutions to the Euler equations with the additional property: the velocity vector is orthogonal to the gradient of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Vladimir Yu. Rovenski , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

It was recently proven by De Lellis, Kappeler, and Topalov that the periodic Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equations is locally well-posed in the space Lip (T) endowed with the topology of H^1 (T). We prove here that the Lagrangian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Olivier Glass , Franck Sueur

This paper is devoted to sharp interpolation inequalities on the sphere and their proof using flows. The method explains some rigidity results and proves uniqueness in related semilinear elliptic equations. Nonlinear flows allow to cover…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

We discuss several counterexamples to a rigidity conjecture of K. Khanin, which states that under some quantitative condition on non-existence of periodic orbits, $C^0$ conjugacy implies $C^1$ (even $C^\infty$) conjugacy. We construct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Giovanni Forni , Adam Kanigowski

We consider the the intersections of the complex nodal set of the analytic continuation of an eigenfunction of the Laplacian on a real analytic surface with the complexification of a geodesic. We prove that if the geodesic flow is ergodic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Steve Zelditch

Under suitable conditions near infinity and assuming boundedness of curvature tensor, we prove a no breathers theorem in the spirit of Ivey-Perelman for some noncompact Ricci flows. These include Ricci flows on asymptotically flat (AF)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Qi S. Zhang

Motivated by the mathematics literature on the algebraic properties of so-called polynomial vector flows, we propose a technique for approximating nonlinear differential equations by linear differential equations. Although the idea of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-13 R. M. Jungers , P. Tabuada

In this paper, we study the two-dimensional steady compactly supported incompressible Euler equations with free boundaries. We consider flows with constant vorticity that are perturbations of annular equilibria, in contrast to the laminar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Changfeng Gui , Jun Wang , Wen Yang , Yong Zhang

We will provide bounds on both the Betti numbers and the torsion part of the homology of hyperbolic orbifolds. These bounds are linear in the volume and are a direct consequence of an efficient simplicial model of the thick part, which we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Hartwig Senska

Consider a topologically exact $C^3$ interval map without non-flat critical points. Following the works we did in \cite{LiRiv12two}, we give two equivalent characterizations of hyperbolic H\"{o}lder continuous potential in terms of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Huaibin Li

We show that on a Kahler manifold whether the J-flow converges or not is independent of the chosen background metric in its Kahler class. On toric manifolds we give a numerical characterization of when the J-flow converges, verifying a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Tristan C. Collins , Gábor Székelyhidi

This article tackles the problem of the classification of expansive homeomorphisms of the plane. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a homeomorphism to be conjugate to a linear hyperbolic automorphism will be presented. The techniques…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Jorge Groisman

Lyapunov's theorem provides a fundamental characterization of the stability of dynamical systems. This paper presents a categorical framework for Lyapunov theory, generalizing stability analysis with Lyapunov functions categorically. Core…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Aaron D. Ames , Joe Moeller , Paulo Tabuada

Group classification of a class of nonlinear fin equations is carried out exhaustively. Additional equivalence transformations and conditional equivalence groups are also found. They allow to simplify results of classification and further…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-18 O. O. Vaneeva , A. G. Johnpillai , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

In this paper we establish a direct connection between stable approximate unitary equivalence for $*$-homomorphisms and the topology of the KK-groups which avoids entirely C*-algebra extension theory and does not require nuclearity…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Marius Dadarlat

We set up a general framework for systematically building and classifying, in the linear regime, causal and stable dissipative hydrodynamic theories that, alongside with the usual hydrodynamic modes, also allow for an arbitrary number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-22 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

We identify incompressible planar linear flows that are generalizations of the well known one-parameter family characterized by the ratio of in-plane extension to (out-of-plane) vorticity. The latter `canonical' family is classified into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-16 Sabarish V Narayanan , Ganesh Subramanian

Hyperbolic curvature flow is a geometric evolution equation that in the plane can be viewed as the natural hyperbolic analogue of curve shortening flow. It was proposed by Gurtin and Podio-Guidugli (1991) to model certain wave phenomena in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Klaus Deckelnick , Robert Nürnberg

We prove families of uniform $(L^r,L^s)$ resolvent estimates for simply connected manifolds of constant curvature (negative or positive) that imply the earlier ones for Euclidean space of Kenig, Ruiz and the second author \cite{KRS}. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Shanlin Huang , Christopher D. Sogge

Given any smooth solenoidal vector field $v_0$ on $\mathbf T^3$, we show the existence of infinitely many H\"older-continuous steady Euler flows $v$ with the same topology as $v_0$, in certain weak sense. In particular, we show that $v$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Alberto Enciso , Javier Peñafiel-Tomás , Daniel Peralta-Salas