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Differentiable simulators promise to improve sample efficiency in robot learning by providing analytic gradients of the system dynamics. Yet, their application to contact-rich tasks like locomotion is complicated by the inherently…

Physics engines play an important role in robot planning and control; however, many real-world control problems involve complex contact dynamics that cannot be characterized analytically. Most physics engines therefore employ .…

Motion tracking has been an important technique for imitating human-like movement from large-scale datasets in physics-based motion synthesis. However, existing approaches focus on tracking either single character or a particular type of…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Xiaotang Zhang , Ziyi Chang , Qianhui Men , Hubert P. H. Shum

Unregistered surface meshes, especially raw 3D scans, present significant challenges for automatic computation of plausible deformations due to the lack of established point-wise correspondences and the presence of noise in the data. In…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Thomas Besnier , Sylvain Arguillère , Mohamed Daoudi

Nonholonomic models of automobiles are developed by utilizing tools of analytical mechanics, in particular the Appellian approach that allows one to describe the vehicle dynamics with minimum number of time-dependent state variables. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Wubing B. Qin , Yiming Zhang , Dénes Takács , Gábor Stépán , Gábor Orosz

Discrete simulation methods are efficient tools to investigate the complex behaviors of complex fluids made of either dry granular materials or dilute suspensions. By contrast, materials made of soft and/or concentrated units (emulsions,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-18 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay

We present a novel method for testing the safety of self-driving vehicles in simulation. We propose an alternative to sensor simulation, as sensor simulation is expensive and has large domain gaps. Instead, we directly simulate the outputs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Kelvin Wong , Qiang Zhang , Ming Liang , Bin Yang , Renjie Liao , Abbas Sadat , Raquel Urtasun

Based on the convex force-motion polynomial model for quasi-static sliding, we derive the kinematic contact model to determine the contact modes and instantaneous object motion on a supporting surface given a position controlled…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-05-31 Jiaji Zhou , J. Andrew Bagnell , Matthew T. Mason

We present a computational framework for simulating filaments interacting with rigid bodies through contact. Filaments are challenging to simulate due to their codimensionality, i.e., they are one-dimensional structures embedded in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Wei-Chen Li , Glen Chou

Controlling the shape of deformable linear objects using robots and constraints provided by environmental fixtures has diverse industrial applications. In order to establish robust contacts with these fixtures, accurate estimation of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Kejia Chen , Zhenshan Bing , Yansong Wu , Fan Wu , Liding Zhang , Sami Haddadin , Alois Knoll

In this paper, we aim to model 3D scene geometry, appearance, and physical information just from dynamic multi-view videos in the absence of any human labels. By leveraging physics-informed losses as soft constraints or integrating simple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Jinxi Li , Ziyang Song , Bo Yang

Optical tactile sensors are extensively utilized in intelligent robot manipulation due to their ability to acquire high-resolution tactile information at a lower cost. However, achieving adequate reality and versatility in simulating…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Zirong Shen , Yuhao Sun , Shixin Zhang , Zixi Chen , Heyi Sun , Fuchun Sun , Bin Fang

We present an approach for predictive braking of a four-wheeled vehicle on a nonplanar road. Our main contribution is a methodology to consider friction and road contact safety on general smooth road geometry. We use this to develop an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Thomas Fork , Francesco Camozzi , Xiao-Yu Fu , Francesco Borrelli

Image animation brings life to the static object in the source image according to the driving video. Recent works attempt to perform motion transfer on arbitrary objects through unsupervised methods without using a priori knowledge.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Jian Zhao , Hui Zhang

Soft slender robots have attracted more and more research attentions in these years due to their continuity and compliance natures. However, mechanics modeling for soft robots interacting with environment is still an academic challenge…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Lingxiao Xun , Gang Zheng , Alexandre Kruszewski

In this work, we introduce a novel approach for creating controllable dynamics in 3D-generated Gaussians using casually captured reference videos. Our method transfers the motion of objects from reference videos to a variety of generated 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Zhoujie Fu , Jiacheng Wei , Wenhao Shen , Chaoyue Song , Xiaofeng Yang , Fayao Liu , Xulei Yang , Guosheng Lin

Generating intelligent robot behavior in contact-rich settings is a research problem where zeroth-order methods currently prevail. A major contributor to the success of such methods is their robustness in the face of non-smooth and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Onur Beker , Nico Gürtler , Ji Shi , A. René Geist , Amirreza Razmjoo , Georg Martius , Sylvain Calinon

The powerful molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is basically based on a picture that the atoms experience classical-like trajectories under the exertion of classical force field determined by the quantum mechanically solved electronic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-12-16 Wei Feng , Luting Xu , Xin-Qi Li , Weihai Fang

Soft pneumatic legged robots show promise in their ability to traverse a range of different types of terrain, including natural unstructured terrain met in applications like precision agriculture. They can adapt their body morphology to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Zhichao Liu , Konstantinos Karydis

Despite the promise of superior performance under challenging conditions, event-based motion estimation remains a hard problem owing to the difficulty of extracting and tracking stable features from event streams. In order to robustify the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Wanting Xu , Si'ao Zhang , Li Cui , Xin Peng , Laurent Kneip
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