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We use a construction which we call generalized cylinders to give a new proof of the fundamental theorem of hypersurface theory. It has the advantage of being very simple and the result directly extends to semi-Riemannian manifolds and to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Christian Baer , Paul Gauduchon , Andrei Moroianu

Given a compact Riemannian spin manifold with positive scalar curvature, we find a family of connections $\nabla^{A_t}$ for $t\in[0,1]$ on a trivial vector bundle of sufficiently high rank, such that the first eigenvalue of the twisted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Marcos Jardim Rafael F. Leão

In flat spacetime, the Dirac equation is the "square root" of the Klein-Gordon equation in the sense that by applying the square of the Dirac operator to the Dirac spinor, one recovers the Klein-Gordon equation duplicated for each component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Nicolas Fleury , Fayçal Hammad , Parvaneh Sadeghi

For a closed, spin, odd dimensional Riemannian manifold $(Y,g)$, we define the rho invariant $\rho_{spin}(Y,E,H, g)$ for the twisted Dirac operator $D^E_H$ on $Y$, acting on sections of a flat hermitian vector bundle $E$ over $Y$, where $H…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-24 Moulay-Tahar Benameur , Varghese Mathai

In this article, we derive an integral formula involving the tensor $D_{ijk}$ for compact Einstein-type manifolds with constant scalar curvature. As an application, we classify three-dimensional compact Einstein-type manifolds satisfying…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 M. Andrade , H. Baltazar , A. da Silva , D. Tavares

We consider smooth Riemannian surfaces whose curvature $K$ satisfies the relation $\Delta\log|K-c|=aK+b$ away from points where $K=c$ for some $(a,b,c)\in\mathbb{R}^3$, which we call generalized Ricci surfaces. We prove some isometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Benoît Daniel , Yiming Zang

We give an explicit description of all complete $G$-invariant Ricci-flat K\"ahler metrics on the tangent bundle $T(G/K)\cong G^\bbC/K^\bbC$ of rank-one Riemannian symmetric spaces $G/K$ of compact type, in terms of associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-14 P. M. Gadea , J. C. González-Dávila , I. V Mykytyuk

Explicit formulas for the $G_2$-components of the Riemannian curvature tensor on a manifold with a $G_2$ structure are given in terms of Ricci contractions. We define a conformally invariant Ricci-type tensor that determines the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Richard Cleyton , Stefan Ivanov

We consider an extension of the results of S. Bando, R. Kobyashi, G. Tian, and S. T. Yau on the existence of Ricci-flat K\"{a}hler metrics on quasi-projective varieties Y=X\D with \alpha[D]=c_1(X), \alpha >1. The requirement that D admit a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Craig van Coevering

We show that an orientable 3-dimensional manifold M admits a complete riemannian metric of bounded geometry and uniformly pos- itive scalar curvature if and only if there exists a finite collection F of spherical space-forms such that M is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Laurent Bessières , Gérard Besson , Sylvain Maillot

We study a variational problem on a smooth manifold with a decomposition of the tangent bundle into $k>2$ subbundles (distributions), namely, we consider the integrated sum of their mixed scalar curvatures as a functional of adapted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

In this paper we construct Ricci-positive metrics on the connected sum of products of arbitrarily many spheres provided the dimensions of all but one sphere in each summand are at least 3. There are two new technical theorems required to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Bradley Lewis Burdick

We use a G2-structure on a 7-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a fixed metric to define an octonion bundle with a fiberwise non-associative product. We then define a metric-compatible octonion covariant derivative on this bundle that is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Sergey Grigorian

We define the Ricci curvature, as a measure, for certain singular torsion-free connections on the tangent bundle of a manifold. The definition uses an integral formula and vector-valued half-densities. We give relevant examples in which the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-01 John Lott

In this paper, using the Milnor-type theorem technique, we provide on each nilpotent five dimensional Lie group, some global existence result of a pair (g, c) consisting of a left-invariant Riemannian metric g and a positive constant c such…

Let $n\geq 3$, $\lambda \in \mathbb{R} $, and $(X,h)$ be an $n$-dimensional smooth complete Riemannian manifold with ${\rm Ric}_h > \lambda $. In this paper, we construct, for each given $\epsilon >0$, a sequence of $(n+2)$-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Shengxuan Zhou

We develop an invariant approach to $SU(2)$--structures on spin $5$--manifolds. We characterize (via spinor approach) the subspaces in the spinor bundle which induce the same group isomorphic to $SU(2)$. Moreover, we show how to induce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Kamil Niedzialomski

Spinor formalism is the formalism induced by solutions of the Clifford equation (the connecting operators). For the space-time manifold (n = 4), these operators, connecting the tangent and spinor bundle, are operators that are represented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-11 K. V. Andreev

We prove several Liouville-type non-existence theorems for higher order Codazzi tensors and classical Codazzi tensors on complete and compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular. These results will be obtained by using theorems of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-17 I. G. Shandra , S. E. Stepanov

Comparison theorems are foundational to our understanding of the geometric features implied by various curvature constraints. This paper considers manifolds with a positive lower bound on either scalar, 2-Ricci, or Ricci curvature, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Sven Hirsch , Demetre Kazaras , Marcus Khuri , Yiyue Zhang