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Related papers: Novae: I. The maximum magnitude relation with decl…

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It has long been claimed that novae reaching the highest luminosity at the peak of their eruptions appear to fade the fastest from maximum light. The relationship between peak brightness and fade rate is known as the Maximum-Magnitude,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Allen W. Shafter , J. Grace Clark , Kamil Hornoch

The results of a two decade long $R$-band photometric survey of novae in M31 are presented. From these data, $R$-band light curves have been determined for 180 novae with data sufficient for estimating peak brightness and subsequent rate of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-09 J. Grace Clark , Kamil Hornoch , Allen W. Shafter , Hana Kučáková , Jan Vraštil , Peter Kušnirák , Marek Wolf

We propose a theory for the MMRD relation of novae, using free-free emission model light curves built on the optically thick wind theory. We calculated $(t_3,M_{V,\rm max})$ for various sets of $(\dot M_{\rm acc}, M_{\rm WD})$, where…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-21 Izumi Hachisu , Hideyuki Saio , Mariko Kato , Martin Henze , Allen W. Shafter

Ten weeks of daily imaging of the giant elliptical galaxy M87 with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has yielded 41 nova light curves of unprecedented quality for extragalactic cataclysmic variables. We have recently used these light curves…

{We combine the results of our earlier study of the UV characteristics of 18 classical novae (CNe) with data from the literature and with the recent precise distance determinations from the Gaia satellite to investigate the statistical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Pierluigi Selvelli , Roberto Gilmozzi

On the basis of the recently developed universal decline law of classical novae, we propose prediction formulae for supersoft X-ray on and off times, i.e., t_{X-on} = (10 \pm 1.8) t_3 days and t_{X-off} = (5.3 \pm 1.4) (t_3)^{1.5} days for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

In this study, a new Galactic novae catalogue is introduced collecting important parameters of these sources such as their light curve parameters, classifications, full width half maximum (FWHM) of H$_\alpha$ line, distances and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Aykut Özdönmez , Ergün Ege , Tolga Güver , Tansel Ak

The extensive grid of numerical simulations of nova eruptions of Yaron et al.(2005) first predicted that some classical novae might deviate significantly from the Maximum Magnitude - Rate of Decline (MMRD) relation, which purports to…

The Gaia spacecraft has just released a large set of parallaxes, including 41 novae for which the fractional error is <30%. I have used these to evaluate the accuracy and bias of the many prior methods for getting nova-distances. The best…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Bradley E. Schaefer

An optical imaging study of recent 30 novae has been undertaken using both ground-based and space-based observations. Resolved shells have been detected around 9 objects in the ground-based data, while another four objects have shells…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ronald A. Downes , Hilmar W. Duerbeck

A search for novae in M49 (NGC 4472) has been undertaken with the Hubble Space Telescope. A 55-day observing campaign in F555W (19 epochs) and F814W (five epochs) has led to the discovery of nine novae. We find that M49 may be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Laura Ferrarese , Patrick Cote , Andres Jordan

We redetermine the relationship between absolute magnitude and orbital period for dwarf novae, based on 46 stars with good distance estimates. This improves upon Warner's previous relation, building upon today's improved estimates of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-26 Joseph Patterson

We have examined the outburst tracks of 40 novae in the color-magnitude diagram (intrinsic B-V color versus absolute V magnitude). After reaching the optical maximum, each nova generally evolves toward blue from the upper-right to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

The present determination of the absolute magnitude $M_V(RR)$ of RR Lyrae stars is twofold, relying upon Hipparcos proper motions and trigonometric parallaxes separately. First, applying the statistical parallax method to the proper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Takuji Tsujimoto , Masanori Miyamoto , Yuzuru Yoshii

We obtained the absolute magnitudes, distances, and white dwarf (WD) masses of 32 recent galactic novae based on the time-stretching method for nova light curves. A large part of the light/color curves of two classical novae often overlap…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-05 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

The recent GAIA DR2 measurements of distances to galactic novae have allowed to re-analyse some properties of nova populations in the Milky Way and in external galaxies on new and more solid empirical bases. In some cases we have been able…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-15 Massimo Della Valle , Luca Izzo

I derive the overall best distances for all 402 known galactic novae, and I collect their many properties. The centrepiece is the 74 novae with accurate parallaxes from the new Gaia data release. For the needed priors, I have collected 171…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Bradley E. Schaefer

We present a new empirical relation between the standardized magnitude ($m$) of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and redshift ($z$). Using Pantheon+ and DES-SN5YR, we find a negative linear correlation between $m-5\log(z(1+z))$ and $z$, implying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Ósmar Rodríguez , Alejandro Clocchiatti

We propose a modified color-magnitude diagram for novae in outburst, i.e., $(B-V)_0$ versus $(M_V-2.5 \log f_{\rm s})$, where $f_{\rm s}$ is the timescaling factor of a (target) nova against a comparison (template) nova, $(B-V)_0$ is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

We present photometric and spectroscopic follow-up of a sample of extragalactic novae discovered by the Palomar 60-inch telescope during a search for "Fast Transients In Nearest Galaxies" (P60-FasTING). Designed as a fast cadence (1-day)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. M. Kasliwal , S. B. Cenko , S. R. Kulkarni , E. O. Ofek , R. Quimby , A. Rau , Caltech , UC Berkeley , MPE Garching
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