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We prove that many aspects of the differential geometry of embedded Riemannian manifolds can be formulated in terms of multi linear algebraic structures on the space of smooth functions. In particular, we find algebraic expressions for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-27 Joakim Arnlind , Jens Hoppe , Gerhard Huisken

We describe an interpretation of the Kervaire invariant of a Riemannian manifold of dimension $4k+2$ in terms of a holomorphic line bundle on the abelian variety $H^{2k+1}(M)\otimes R/Z$. Our results are inspired by work of Witten on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. J. Hopkins , I. M. Singer

By analogy with algebraic geometry, we define a category of non-linear sheaves (quasi-coherent homotopy-sheaves of topological spaces) on projective toric varieties and prove a splitting result for its algebraic K-theory, generalising…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-07-30 Thomas Huettemann

We introduce new p-adic convergent functions, which we call the p-adic hypergeometric functions of logarithmic type. The first main result is to prove the congruence relations that are similar to Dwork's. The second main result is that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Masanori Asakura

Duality of curves is one of the important aspects of the ``classical'' algebraic geometry. In this paper, using this foundation, the duality of tropical polynomials is constructed to introduce the duality of Non-Archimedean curves. Using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zur Izhakian

It is shown that the differential geometry of space-time, can be expressed in terms of the algebra of operators on a bundle of Hilbert spaces. The price for this is that the algebra of smooth functions on space-time has to be made…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Michał Eckstein , Michael Heller , Leszek Pysiak , Wiesław Sasin

The survey is devoted to algebraic structures related to integrable ODEs and evolution PDEs. A description of Lax representations is given in terms of vector space decomposition of loop algebras into a direct sum of Taylor series and a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-30 Vladimir Sokolov

If a (non-constant) polynomial has no zero, then a certain Riemannian metric is constructed on the two dimensional sphere. Several geometric arguments are then shown to contradict this fact.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-07 J. M. Almira , A. Romero

In this short survey we give a description of the theta functions of algebraic curves, half-integer theta-nulls, and the fundamental theta functions. We describe how to determine such fundamental theta functions and describe the components…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-30 L. Beshaj , A. Elezi , T. Shaska

A notion of an algebroid - a generalization of a Lie algebroid structure is introduced. We show that many objects of the differential calculus on a manifold M associated with the canonical Lie algebroid structure on T^M can be obtained in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Janusz Grabowski , Pawel Urbanski

In this article, we describe the construction of graded $q$-differential algebra with ternary differential satisfying the property $d^3=0$ and the $q$-Leibniz rule. Our starting point is coordinate first order differential calculus on some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Nadezda Bazunova

We carry out some algebraic and analytic properties of a new class of orthogonal polyanalytic polynomials, including their operational formulas, recurrence relations, generating functions, integral representations and different…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Abdelhadi Benahmadi , Allal Ghanmi

I discuss particular solutions of the integrable systems, starting from well-known dispersionless KdV and Toda hierarchies, which define in most straightforward way the generating functions for the Gromov-Witten classes in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Marshakov

Computation of Gauss's arithmetic-geometric mean involves iteration of a simple step, whose algebro-geometric interpretation is the construction of an elliptic curve isogenous to a given one, specifically one whose period is double the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron Donagi , Ron Livne

It is shown how the arithmetic structure of algebraic curves encoded in the Hasse-Weil L-function can be related to affine Kac-Moody algebras. This result is useful in relating the arithmetic geometry of Calabi-Yau varieties to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk

Given a vector bundle $A\to M$ we study the geometry of the graded manifolds $T^*[k]A[1]$, including their canonical symplectic structures, compatible Q-structures and Lagrangian Q-submanifolds. We relate these graded objects to classical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Miquel Cueca

The diffeomorphism action lifted on truncated (chiral) Taylor expansion of a complex scalar field over a Riemann surface is presented in the paper under the name of large diffeomorphisms. After an heuristic approach, we show how a linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Giuseppe Bandelloni , Serge Lazzarini

In this article, we construct operator models for meromorphic functions of bounded type on Krein spaces. This construction is based on certain reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces which are closely related to model spaces. Specifically, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Christian Emmel

Degenerations of Lie algebras of meromorphic vector fields on elliptic curves (i.e. complex tori) which are holomorphic outside a certain set of points (markings) are studied. By an algebraic geometric degeneration process certain…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Martin Schlichenmaier

In [14] Dubrovin introduced an $A_1$-type infinite ODE system and gave a simple way of constructing algebro-geometric solutions to the KdV hierarchy (cf. also [15,4]). In [34] the infinite ODE system is generalized to $\mathfrak{g}$-type…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-10 Zejun Zhou