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We calculate the photoionization cross-section of a molecular endohedral. We limit ourselves to two-atomic molecules. The consideration is much more complex than for atomic endohedrals because the system even for almost spherical fullerenes…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva , S. K. Semenov

Electron microscopy relies on the spatial coherence of electron beams to generate atomic-scale images using interference and diffraction, which can be degraded by inelastic scattering processes that induce decoherence. Here, we present a…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-28 Cruz I. Velasco , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

Excitons are promising candidates for generating superfluidity and Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) in solid state devices, but an enabling material platform with in-built bandstructure advantages and scaling compatibility with industrial…

The binary (simple metal) phase diagram Au-Cd contains a number of intermetallic compounds with various distortions, superlattices and vacancies. To understand the reasons of these structural complexities and their phase stability, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 Valentina F. Degtyareva , Nataliya S. Afonikova

The metallicities implied by collisionally excited lines (CELs) of heavy elements in H II regions are systematically lower than those implied by recombination lines (RLs) by factors ~2, introducing uncertainties of the same order in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-20 Mónica Rodríguez , Jorge García-Rojas

Based on the metastable electron-pair energy band in a two-dimensional (2D) periodic potential obtained previously by Hai and Castelano [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 26, 115502 (2014)], we present in this work a Hamiltonian of many electrons…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-21 G. -Q. Hai , F. M. Peeters

Alkali halides $MX$, have been viewed as typical ionic compounds, characterized by 1:1 ratio necessary for charge balance between M$^+$ and X$^-$. It was proposed that group I elements like Cs can be oxidized further under high pressure.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-03 Qiang Zhu , Artem R. Oganov , Qingfeng Zeng

We consider single band of conduction electrons interacting with displacements of the transitional ions.In the classical regime strong coupling transforms the harmonic elastic energy for an ion to the one of the well with two deep minima,so…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-04 Lev P. Gor'kov

Two theorems on electron states in helimagnets are proved. They reveal a Kramers-like degeneracy in helical magnetic field. Since a commensurate helical magnetic system is transitionally invariant with two multiple periods (ordinary…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-16 Yu. B. Kudasov

CeRuSn exhibits an extraordinary room temperature structure at 300~K with coexistence of two types of Ce ions, namely trivalent Ce$^{3+}$ and intermediate valent Ce$^{(4-\delta)+}$, in a metallic environment. The ordered arrangement of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-23 R. Feyerherm , E. Dudzik , K. Prokes , J. A. Mydosh , Y. -K. Huang , R. Pöttgen

The orthorhombic phase of Si-doped Fe carbide is synthesized at high pressures and temperatures using laser-heated diamond anvil cell (LHDAC), followed by its characterization using X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements, Transmission…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Pinku Saha , Konstantin Glazyrin , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

In this work, we report an interesting observation of partial ionic bonding due to charge transfer in homogeneous sodium clusters. The charge transfer causes the electronic charge to accumulate on the surface, and the resulting charges on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Vaibhav Kaware , Kavita Joshi

S-band metals such as alkali and alkaline earth metals do not undergo a superconducting transition (SCT) at an ambient pressure, but their high-pressure phases do. In contrast, room temperature stable electride electride (C12A7:e-) in which…

Pressure-induced transitions from ordered intermetallic phases to substitutional alloys to semi-ordered phases were studied in a series of bismuth tellurides. Using angle-dispersive x-ray diffraction, the compounds Bi4Te5, BiTe, and Bi2Te…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-28 I. Loa , J. -W. G. Bos , R. A. Downie , K. Syassen

High-resolution mass spectra of helium droplets doped with C$_{60}$ and formic acid (FA) are ionized by electrons. Positive ion mass spectra reveal cluster ions [(C$_{60}$)$_p$FA$_n$]$^+$ together with their hydrogenated and dehydrogenated…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2022-11-21 Masoomeh Mahmoodi-Darian , Elias Jabbour Al Maalouf , Samuel Zöttl , Paul Scheier , Olof Echt

Molecular ions formed in cold hybrid ion-atom experiments may find interesting applications ranging from precision measurements to controlled chemical reactions. Here, we investigate electronic structure of the Sr$_2^+$ molecular ion, which…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 Michał Śmiałkowski , Tatiana Korona , Michał Tomza

A detailed analysis on the effect of spherical impenetrable confinement on the structural properties of two-electron ions in S-states have been done. The energy values of 1sns [n = 2-4] (3Se) states of helium-like ions (Z = 2-5) are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-26 J. K. Saha , S. Bhattacharyya , T. K. Mukherjee

We develop a correlated-electron minimal model for the normal state of charged phenanthrene ions in the solid state, within the reduced space of the two lowest antibonding molecular orbitals of phenanthrene. Our model is general and can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-25 Tirthankar Dutta , Sumit Mazumdar

Electrons in a quantum Hall fluid can bind with an integer number of vortices to form composite fermions and composite bosons. We show that the quantum Hall bilayer at filling $\nu=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}$ with interlayer separation $d$ can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-20 Glenn Wagner , Dung X. Nguyen

We predict a quantum phase transition in fcc Ca under hydrostatic pressure. Using density functional theory, we find at pressures below 80 kbar, the topology of the electron charge density is characterized by nearest neighbor atoms…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Travis E. Jones , Mark E. Eberhart , Dennis P. Clougherty
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