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Superconducting qubits hold promise for quantum computing, but their operation is challenged by various sources of noise, including excitations known as quasiparticles. Qubits with gap asymmetry larger than their transition energy are less…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-23 G. Marchegiani , G. Catelani

The spectral energy gap is an important signature that defines states of quantum matter: insulators, density waves, and superconductors have very different gap structures. The momentum resolved nature of angle-resolved photoemission…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-03 Makoto Hashimoto , Inna M. Vishik , Rui-Hua He , Thomas P. Devereaux , Zhi-Xun Shen

In a periodically driven (Floquet) system, there is the possibility for new phases of matter, not present in stationary systems, protected by discrete time-translation symmetry. This includes topological phases protected in part by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-10 Dominic V. Else , Bela Bauer , Chetan Nayak

We present a theory describing the superconducting (SC) interaction of Dirac electrons in a quasi-two-dimensional system consisting of a stack of N planes. The occurrence of a SC phase is investigated both at T=0 and T\neq 0, in the case of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-05 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes

We use a symmetry-constrained variational procedure to construct a generalization of BCS to include Cooper pairs with non-zero momentum and angular momentum. The resulting gap equations are solved at zero and finite temperature, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Sun , Mike Guidry , Cheng-Li Wu

We investigate the phase diagram of the electron-doped systems in high-Tc cuprates. We calculate the superconducting transition temperature Tc, the antiferromagnetic transition temperature TN, the NMR relaxation rate 1/T1 with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Akito Kobayashi , Atsushi Tsuruta , Tamifusa Matsuura , Yoshihiro Kuroda

Some basic properties of nonradiating systems are considered. A simple connection is established between the existence of residual electromagnetic potentials and the current density spectrum of the system. The properties of specific…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. D. Boardman , K. Marinov , N. Zheludev , V. A. Fedotov

It is argued that a superconducting instability appears in the electronic states on the surface of a topological insulator due purely to electromagnetic interactions. The discussion of this instability is based on the analysis of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-29 Alberto Cortijo

We critically reexamine the superconducting properties of rock-salt transition-metal carbides (TMCs), often regarded as textbook conventional superconductors, combining first-principles electron-phonon calculations with variable-composition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-10 Simone Di Cataldo , William Cursio , Lilia Boeri

We present an adequate analytical approach to the description of nonlinear vibration with strong energy exchange between weakly coupled oscillators and oscillatory chains. The fundamental notion of the limiting phase trajectory (LPT)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-04-01 Leonid I. Manevich , Valeri V. Smirnov

Noncentrosymmetric superconductors (NCSs) without inversion symmetry (IS) have a doublet of mixed parity order parameters (OPs) which can have nodes. In addition to the angular line nodes (ALNs) existing under strong anisotropy, radial line…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-25 Mehmet Günay , T. Hakioğlu

In this work, we consider a two level $P\sigma_{z}$ pseudo-Hermitian system in contact with a thermal bath to study various thermodynamic properties. The system is realized in terms of infinitely many invariant subspaces. We find explicit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Gargi Das , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Charge stripe order has recently been established as an important ingredient of the physics of cuprate high-T$_c$ superconductors. However, due to the complex interplay between competing phases and the influence of disorder, it is unclear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-12 Damjan Pelc , Marija Vučković , Hans-Joachim Grafe , Seung-Ho Baek , Miroslav Požek

The experimentally measured phase diagram of cuprate superconductors in the temperature-applied magnetic field plane illuminates key issues in understanding the physics of these materials. At low temperature, the superconducting state gives…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-11 Debmalya Chakraborty , Corentin Morice , Catherine Pépin

We revisit the theory of dissipative mechanics in RLC circuits, allowing for circuit elements to have nonlinear constitutive relations, and for the circuit to have arbitrary topology. We systematically generalize the dissipationless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-29 Andrew Osborne , Andrew Lucas

The nature of the pseudogap phase is a central problem in the quest to understand high-Tc cuprate superconductors. A fundamental question is what symmetries are broken when that phase sets in below a temperature T*. There is evidence from…

We present a theory for the pseudo-gap state recently observed at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface, based on superconducting islands embedded in a metallic background. Superconductivity within each island is BCS-like, and the local critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-18 D. Bucheli , S. Caprara , M. Grilli

We present an analytic proof of the existence of phase transition in the large $N$ limit of certain random noncommutaitve geometries. These geometries can be expressed as ensembles of Dirac operators. When they reduce to single matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Masoud Khalkhali , Nathan Pagliaroli

The pressure-temperature phase diagram of superconducting UTe$_2$ with three lines of the second-order phase transitions cannot be explained in terms of successive transitions to superconducting states with a decrease in symmetry. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-01 V. P. Mineev

We present a theory describing the superconducting (SC) interaction of Dirac electrons in a quasi-two-dimensional system consisting of a stack of N planes. The occurrence of a SC phase is investigated both at T = 0 and T 5 0. At T = 0, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-01 E. C. Marino , Lizardo H. C. M. Nunes