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The phase response curve (PRC) is an important measure representing the interaction between oscillatory elements. To understand synchrony in biological systems, many research groups have sought to measure PRCs directly from biological cells…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-03 Kazuhiko Morinaga , Ryota Miyata , Toru Aonishi

We study the regime of anticipated synchronization in unidirectionally coupled model neurons subject to a common external aperiodic forcing that makes their behavior unpredictable. We show numerically and by implementation in analog…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ciszak , O. Calvo , C. Masoller , Claudio R. Mirasso , Raul Toral

The phase-response curve (PRC) is an important tool to determine the excitability type of single neurons which reveals consequences for their synchronizing properties. We review five methods to compute the PRC from both model data and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2010-03-29 Benjamin Torben-Nielsen , Marylka Uusisaari , Klaus M. Stiefel

We study the synchronization behavior of a noisy network in which each system is driven by two sources of state-dependent noise: (1) an intrinsic noise which is common among all systems and can be generated by the environment or any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Zahra Aminzare , Vaibhav Srivastava

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

We examine the effect of the phase-resetting curve (PRC) on the transfer of correlated input signals into correlated output spikes in a class of neural models receiving noisy, super-threshold stimulation. We use linear response theory to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Andrea K. Barreiro , Eric Shea-Brown , Evan L. Thilo

This paper discusses the prediction of hierarchical time series, where each upper-level time series is calculated by summing appropriate lower-level time series. Forecasts for such hierarchical time series should be coherent, meaning that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Tomokaze Shiratori , Ken Kobayashi , Yuichi Takano

Neural processes (NPs) learn stochastic processes and predict the distribution of target output adaptively conditioned on a context set of observed input-output pairs. Furthermore, Attentive Neural Process (ANP) improved the prediction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Shenghao Qin , Jiacheng Zhu , Jimmy Qin , Wenshuo Wang , Ding Zhao

We demonstrate that two key theoretical objects used widely in Computational Neuroscience, the phase-resetting curve (PRC) from dynamics and the spike triggered average (STA) from statistical analysis, are closely related under a wide range…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-26 G. Bard Ermentrout , Roberto F. Galán Nathaniel N. Urban

Simple spike synchrony between Purkinje cells projecting to a common neuron in the deep cerebellar nucleus is emerging as an important factor in the encoding of output information from cerebellar cortex. Stochastic synchronization is a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-14 Sergio Verduzco-Flores

The emergence of collective synchronization was reproduced long ago by Winfree in a classical model consisting of an ensemble of pulse-coupled phase oscillators. By means of the Ott-Antonsen ansatz, we derive an exact low-dimensional…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-10-25 Rafael Gallego , Ernest Montbrió , Diego Pazó

A method to synchronize two chaotic systems with anticipation or lag, coupled in the drive response mode, is proposed. The coupling involves variable delay with three time scales. The method has the advantage that synchronization is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Ambika , R. E. Amritkar

Spike synchrony, which occurs in various cortical areas in response to specific perception, action and memory tasks, has sparked a long-standing debate on the nature of temporal organization in cortex. One prominent view is that this type…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-18 Clemens Korndörfer , Ekkehard Ullner , Jordi García-Ojalvo , Gordon Pipa

Cross-correlation analysis is a powerful tool for understanding the mutual dynamics of time series. This study introduces a new method for predicting the future state of synchronization of the dynamics of two financial time series. To this…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-11-03 Mostafa Shabani , Martin Magris , George Tzagkarakis , Juho Kanniainen , Alexandros Iosifidis

The synchronization of different $\gamma$-rhythms arising in different brain areas has been implicated in various cognitive functions. Here, we focus on the effect of the ubiquitous neuronal heterogeneity on the synchronization of PING…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-15 Xize Xu , Hermann Riecke

We demonstrate that the phase response curve (PRC) can be reconstructed using a weighted spike-triggered average of an injected fluctuating input. The key idea is to choose the weight to be proportional to the magnitude of the fluctuation…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-05-18 Kaiichiro Ota , Masaki Nomura , Toshio Aoyagi

Phase resetting is a common experimental approach to investigating the behaviour of oscillating neurons. Assuming repeated spiking or bursting, a phase reset amounts to a brief perturbation that causes a shift in the phase of this periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Peter Langfield , Bernd Krauskopf , Hinke M. Osinga

Rhythmic behaviors in neural systems often combine features of limit cycle dynamics (stability and periodicity) with features of near heteroclinic or near homoclinic cycle dynamics (extended dwell times in localized regions of phase space).…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Kendrick M. Shaw , Hillel J. Chiel , Peter J. Thomas

This article investigates the emergence of phase synchronization in a network of randomly connected neurons by chemical synapses. The study uses the classic Hodgkin-Huxley model to simulate the neuronal dynamics under the action of a train…

Real-time prediction of signals is a task often encountered in control problems as well as by living systems. Here a model-free prediction approach based on the coupling of a linear relaxation-delay system to a smooth, stationary signal is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-07-29 Henning U. Voss