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We present a review of the main aspects of geometrothermodynamics, an approach which allows us to associate a specific Riemannian structure to any classical thermodynamic system. In the space of equilibrium states, we consider a Legendre…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-11 Hernando Quevedo , Alejandro Vazquez

We aim at reviewing and extending a number of recent results addressing stability of certain geometric and analytic estimates in the Riemannian approximation of subRiemannian structures. In particular we extend the recent work of the the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Luca Capogna , Giovanna Citti

We show that the $L^p$ boundedness, $p>2$, of the Riesz transform on a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold with upper and lower Gaussian heat kernel estimates is equivalent to a certain form of Sobolev inequality. We also characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Thierry Coulhon , Adam Sikora

In this article, we prove a general and rather flexible upper bound for the heat kernel of a weighted heat operator on a closed manifold evolving by an intrinsic geometric flow. The proof is based on logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Reto Buzano , Louis Yudowitz

This article shows that under locally uniformly integral bounds of the negative part of Ricci curvature the heat kernel admits a Gaussian upper bound for small times. This provides general assumptions on the geometry of a manifold such that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-23 Christian Rose

We find a Gaussian off-diagonal heat kernel estimate for uniformly elliptic operators with measurable coefficients acting on regions $\Omega\subseteq\real^N$, where the order $2m$ of the operator satisfies $N<2m$. The estimate is expressed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark P. Owen

We obtain an upper heat kernel bound for the Laplacian on metric graphs arising as one skeletons of certain polygonal tilings of the plane, which reflects the one dimensional as well as the two dimensional nature of these graphs.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-12 René Pröpper

We prove that in presence of $L^2$ Gaussian estimates, so-called Davies-Gaffney estimates, on-diagonal upper bounds imply precise off-diagonal Gaussian upper bounds for the kernels of analytic families of operators on metric measure spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Thierry Coulhon , Adam Sikora

In this paper, we define and study strong right-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on the group of diffeomorphisms of a manifold with bounded geometry. We derive the Hamiltonian geodesic equations for such structures, and we provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Sylvain Arguillere , Emmanuel Trélat

We establish sharp upper and lower bounds of Gaussian type for the heat kernel in the metric measure space satisfying $\RCD(0,N)$ ( equivalently, $\RCD^\ast(0,N)$) condition with $N\in \mathbb{N}\setminus\{1\}$ and having maximum volume…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Huaiqian Li

We study the subelliptic heat kernels of the CR three dimensional solvable Lie groups. We first classify all left-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on three dimensional solvable Lie groups and obtain representations of these groups. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-14 Fabrice Baudoin , Matthew Cecil

One considers the class of complete non-compact Riemannian manifolds whose heat kernel satisfies Gaussian estimates from above and below. One shows that the Riesz transform is $L^p$ bounded on such a manifold, for $p$ ranging in an open…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pascal Auscher , Thierry Coulhon , Xuan Thinh Duong , Steve Hofmann

Geodesics become an essential element of the geometry of a semi-Riemannian manifold. In fact, their differences and similarities with the (positive definite) Riemannian case, constitute the first step to understand semi-Riemannian Geometry.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Anna Maria Candela , Miguel Sánchez

The geodesic complexity of a Riemannian manifold is a numerical isometry invariant that is determined by the structure of its cut loci. In this article we study decompositions of cut loci over whose components the tangent cut loci fiber in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Stephan Mescher , Maximilian Stegemeyer

This paper investigates the failure of certain metric measure spaces to be infinitesimally Hilbertian or quasi-Riemannian manifolds, by constructing examples arising from a manifold $M$ endowed with a Riemannian metric $g$ that is possibly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Vanessa Ryborz

We investigate the dimension of intersections of the Sierpi\'nski gasket with lines. Our first main result describes a countable, dense set of angles that are exceptional for Marstrand's theorem. We then provide a multifractal analysis for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Balázs Bárány , Andrew Ferguson , Károly Simon

We prove that the harmonic extension matrices for the level-k Sierpinski Gasket are invertible for every k>2. This has been previously conjectured to be true by Hino in [6] and [7] and tested numerically for k<50. We also give a necessary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Konstantinos Tsougkas

Aim of this short note is to show that a dimension-free Harnack inequality on an infinitesimally Hilbertian metric measure space where the heat semigroup admits an integral representation in terms of a kernel is suffcient to deduce a sharp…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Luca Tamanini

Over the past six years, a detailed framework has been constructed to unravel the quantum nature of the Riemannian geometry of physical space. A review of these developments is presented at a level which should be accessible to graduate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar

We present a concrete family of fractals, which we call the (two-dimensional) thin scale irregular Sierpi\'{n}ski gaskets and each of which is equipped with a canonical strongly local regular symmetric Dirichlet form. We prove that any…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Naotaka Kajino