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Scalar QFT on the boundary $\Im^+$ at null infinity of a general asymptotically flat 4D spacetime is constructed using the algebraic approach based on Weyl algebra associated to a BMS-invariant symplectic form. The constructed theory is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Dappiaggi , V. Moretti , N. Pinamonti

We construct a bulk spacetime from a boundary CFT, $O(N)$ free scalar model, at finite temperature using a smearing technique, called a conformal flow. The bulk metric is constructed as an information metric associated with the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-03 Sinya Aoki , János Balog , Kiyoharu Kawana , Kengo Shimada

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate global behavior of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model in gravitational theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field and a constant potential function. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

We derive the coupled dynamics between the bubble wall and the plasma from first principles using nonequilibrium quantum field theory. The commonly used equation of motion of the bubble wall in the kinetic approach is shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-14 Wen-Yuan Ai , Matthias Carosi , Bjorn Garbrecht , Carlos Tamarit , Miguel Vanvlasselaer

We generalize the idea of boundary states to the open string channel. They describe emission and absorption of open strings in the presence of intersecting D-branes. We construct the explicit oscillator representation for the free boson and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yosuke Imamura , Hiroshi Isono , Yutaka Matsuo

Bivalency confers several concentration-dependent phenomena, including avidity, competitive exchange and multi-site competitive exchange. Since these concepts are crucial for a wide variety of topics in cell and molecular biology, their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-19 Richard E. Spinney , Lawrence K. Lee , Richard G. Morris

We show that ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity with a cosmological constant can be expressed as constrained topological field theory based on the supergroup $Osp(1|4)$. The theory is then extended to include timelike boundaries with finite spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yi Ling , Lee Smolin

An alternative approach to introducing gravitational dynamics on a brane embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime is presented. The brane is treated as a boundary of a higher dimensional manifold in which the bulk action is described by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Henty

We study statistical relationships between bubble walls in cosmological first-order phase transitions. We consider the conditional and joint probabilities for different points on the walls to remain uncollided at given times. We use these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela

When humans observe a physical system, they can easily locate objects, understand their interactions, and anticipate future behavior, even in settings with complicated and previously unseen interactions. For computers, however, learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Jannik Kossen , Karl Stelzner , Marcel Hussing , Claas Voelcker , Kristian Kersting

In this work we review some concepts developed over the last few years: that the gravitational vacuum has, even at scales much larger than the Planck length, a peculiar structure, with anomalously strong and long-lasting fluctuations called…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Giovanni Modanese

We study the on-resonance Spin-1/2 Double Kicked Rotor, a periodically driven quantum system that hosts topological phases. Motivated by experimental constraints, we analyze the effects of open and periodic boundary conditions in contrast…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 Victoria Motsch , Nikolai Bolik , Sandro Wimberger

We study the application of AdS/CFT duality to longitudinal boost invariant Bjorken expansion of QCD matter produced in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. As the exact (1+4)-dimensional bulk solutions for the (1+3)-dimensional boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kajantie , Jorma Louko , T. Tahkokallio

We consider how the reduced dynamics of an open quantum system coupled to an environment admits the Poincar\'e symmetry. The reduced dynamics is described by a dynamical map, which is given by tracing out the environment from the total…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Akira Matsumura

In this note we discuss a toy model in which the value of the effective cosmological constant is associated with a symmetry properties of the vacuum background solution and defined by the model parameter associated with a scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-04 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

In this note, we discuss the bulk reconstruction of massless free fields in flat space from the highest-weight representation of boundary Carrollian conformal field theory (CCFT). We expand the bulk field as a sum of infinite descendants of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Bin Chen , Zezhou Hu

This work explores new deep connections between John-Nirenberg type inequalities and Muckenhoupt weight invariance for a large class of $BMO$-type spaces. The results are formulated in a very general framework in which $BMO$ spaces are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Jarod Hart , Rodolfo H. Torres

This paper is an extended version of the talk given at 19th Texas Symposium of Relativistic Astrophysics and Cosmology, Paris, 1998. It reviews of some recent work; mathematical details are skipped. It is well-known that a choice of gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr Hajicek

In this paper, we present a task space-based local motion planner that incorporates collision avoidance and constraints on end-effector motion during the execution of a task. Our key technical contribution is the development of a novel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Anirban Sinha , Anik Sarker , Nilanjan Chakraborty

This is the first in a series of papers where we study the dynamics of a bubble wall beyond usual approximations, such as the assumptions of spherical bubbles and infinitely thin walls. In this paper, we consider a vacuum phase transition.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Ariel Mégevand , Federico Agustín Membiela
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