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Related papers: Uncrowding R 136 from VLT-SPHERE extreme adaptive …

200 papers

Acquiring near-infrared K-band (2.2 um) photometry for RR Lyrae variables in globular clusters and nearby galaxies is advantageous since the resulting distances are less impacted by reddening and metallicity. However, K-band photometry for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel J. Majaess , David G. Turner , Wolfgang P. Gieren

We present results using 2-D spectral imagery and photometry obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) for the starburst H II region, NGC 604, in nearby galaxy M33. The spectral imagery was acquired with the Space Telescope Imaging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred C. Bruhweiler , Cherie L. Miskey , Margaret Smith Neubig

Sirius has always attracted a lot of scientific interest, especially after the discovery of a companion white dwarf at the end of the 19th century. Very early on, the existence of a potential third body was put forward to explain some of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 A. Vigan , C. Gry , G. Salter , D. Mesa , D. Homeier , C. Moutou , F. Allard

The cluster R136 in the giant star-forming region 30 Doradus in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) offers a unique opportunity to resolve a stellar population in a starburst-like environment. We obtain the near-infrared to ultraviolet…

We are carrying out a survey to search for giant extrasolar planets around nearby, moderate-age stars in the mid-infrared L' and M bands (3.8 and 4.8 microns, respectively), using the Clio camera with the adaptive optics system on the MMT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ari Heinze , Phil Hinz , Suresh Sivanandam , Daniel Apai , Michael Meyer

Adaptive optics, large primary mirrors, and careful selection of target stars are the keys to ground-based imaging of extrasolar planets. Our near-IR survey is capable of identifying exoplanets of 1-10 M${_J}$ within 100 AU of young (t$<$60…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denise Kaisler , Ben Zuckerman , Eric Becklin , Bruce Macintosh

In order to obtain a complete census of the stellar and sub-stellar population, down to a few M$_{Jup}$ in the $\sim1$ Myr old Orion Nebula Cluster, we used the infrared channel of the Wide Field Camera 3 of the Hubble Space Telescope with…

(abridged) We present the first results of our deep survey of lensing clusters aimed at constraining the abundance of star-forming galaxies at z~6-10. Deep near-IR photometry of two lensing clusters (A1835 and AC114) was obtained with…

Massive stars are of fundamental importance for almost all aspects of astrophysics, but there still exist large gaps in our understanding of their properties and formation because they are rare and therefore distant. It has been found that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Sanchez-Bermudez , R. Schödel , A. Alberdi , R. H. Barbá , C. A. Hummel , J. Maíz Apellaníz , J. -U. Pott

High-contrast adaptive optics imaging is a powerful technique to probe the architectures of planetary systems from the outside-in and survey the atmospheres of self-luminous giant planets. Direct imaging has rapidly matured over the past…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Brendan P. Bowler

We present data collected using the camera PISCES coupled with the Firt Light Adaptive Optics (FLAO) mounted at the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT). The images were collected using two natural guide stars with an apparent magnitude of R<13…

We have obtained high resolution (R = 10,000) K-band spectra of candidate young massive stars deeply embedded in (ultra-) compact HII regions (UCHIIs). In these clusters, three types of objects are identified. The first type (38 objects)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bik , L. Kaper , M. M. Hanson , M. Smits

We have performed a Keck adaptive optics (AO) imaging survey of 25 extrasolar planetary systems discovered by the radial velocity programs. Typically, the high-resolution (FWHM~0.04") near-infrared images are able to detect point sources at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 K. L. Luhman , Ray Jayawardhana

With an adaptive optics imaging survey of 148 B6-A7 stars, we have tested the hypothesis that unresolved lower-mass companions are the source of the unexpected X-ray detections of stars in this spectral type range. The sample is composed of…

We present an optical analysis of 55 members of R136, the central cluster in the Tarantula Nebula of the Large Magellanic Cloud. Our sample was observed with STIS aboard the Hubble Space Telescope, is complete down to about 40\,$M_{\odot}$,…

We present K-band $\lambda/\Delta\lambda$ ~ 2600 spectroscopy of five stars (K ~ 14 - 16 mag) within 0.''5 of Sgr A*, the radio source associated with the compact massive object suspected to be a 2.6 x 10$^{6}$ \msun black hole at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Gezari , A. M. Ghez , E. E. Becklin , J. Larkin , I. S. McLean , M. Morris

We present near-infrared [Fe II] images of four Class 0/I jets (HH 1/2, HH 34, HH 111, HH 46/47) observed with the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3. The unprecedented angular resolution allows us to measure proper motions, jet…

We aim at searching for exoplanets on the whole ESO/VLT-SPHERE archive with improved and unsupervised data analysis algorithm that could allow to detect massive giant planets at 5 au. To prepare, test and optimize our approach, we gathered…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 A. Chomez , A. -M. Lagrange , P. Delorme , M. Langlois , G. Chauvin , O. Flasseur , J. Dallant , F. Philipot , S. Bergeon , D. Albert , N. Meunier , P. Rubini

We present radial velocity and photometry for four early-type, massive double-lined spectroscopic binaries in the R136 cluster. Three of these systems are eclipsing, allowing orbital inclinations to be determined. One of these systems,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip Massey , Laura R. Penny , Julia Vukovich

Spectral characterization of sub-stellar companions is essential to understand their composition and formation processes. However, the large contrast ratio of the brightness of each object to that of its parent star limits our ability to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Arthur Vigan , Mickaël Bonnefoy , Gaël Chauvin , Claire Moutou , Guillaume Montagnier