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We explore the properties of non-piecewise syndetic sets with positive upper density, which we call "discordant", in countably infinite amenable (semi)groups. Sets of this kind are involved in many questions of Ramsey theory and manifest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Vitaly Bergelson , Jake Huryn , Rushil Raghavan

We prove an unobstructedness result for deformations of subvarieties constrained by intersections with another, fixed subvariety. We deduce smoothness and expected-dimension results for multiple-point loci of generic projections, mainly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Ziv Ran

We consider the varieties $O_{k,n.d}$ of the k-osculating spaces to the Veronese varieties, the $d-$uple embeddings of $\PP n$; we study the dimension of their higher secant varieties. Via inverse systems (apolarity) and the study of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Bernardi , M. V. Catalisano , A. Gimigliano , M. Idà

The finite strain theory is reformulated in the frame of the Tangential Differential Calculus (TDC) resulting in a unification in a threefold sense. Firstly, ropes, membranes and three-dimensional continua are treated with one set of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Thomas-Peter Fries , Daniel Schöllhammer

In this paper we prove a conjecture of Bryant, Griffiths, and Yang concerning the characteristic variety for the determined isometric embedding system. In particular, we show that the characteristic variety is not smooth for any dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri

Let $Z$ be an affine algebraic variety and $X$ be a smooth flexible variety. We develop some criteria under which $Z$ admits a closed embedding into $X$. In particular, we show that if $X$ is isomorphic (as an algebraic variety) to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Shulim Kaliman

This a first step to develop a theory of smooth, etale and unramified morphisms between noetherian formal schemes. Our main tool is the complete module of differentials, that is a coherent sheaf whenever the map of formal schemes is of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leovigildo Alonso , Ana Jeremias , Marta Perez

This is a quick survey on the characteristic varieties associated to rank one local systems on a smooth, irreducible, quasi-projective complex variety $M$. A key new result is Proposition 1.8, giving additional information on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandru Dimca

Topological quantum matter exhibits a range of exotic phenomena when enriched by subdimensional symmetries. This includes new features beyond those that appear in the conventional setting of global symmetry enrichment. A recently discovered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-07 Po-Shen Hsin , David T. Stephen , Arpit Dua , Dominic J. Williamson

The secant varieties of Severi varieties provide special examples of (singular) cubic hypersurfaces. An interesting question asks when a given cubic hypersurface is projectively equivalent to a secant cubic hypersurface. Inspired by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Renjie Lyu

It was recently proven by Esnault, Shusterman and the second named author, that the \'etale fundamental group of a connected smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ is finitely presented. In this note, we extend…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Marcin Lara , Vasudevan Srinivas , Jakob Stix

We study the spectrum of the cohomology rings of cocommutative Hopf superalgebras, restricted and non-restricted Lie superalgebras, and finite supergroup schemes. We also investigate support varieties in these settings and demonstrate that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Christopher M. Drupieski , Jonathan R. Kujawa

We give a criterion for smoothness of a point in any Schubert variety in any G/B in terms of the nil Hecke ring.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Shrawan Kumar

The paper is devoted to the penalty cell-centered finite element scheme (pFECC)on general meshes for the stationary Stokes problems with an incompressible variable viscosity and Dirichlet boundary conditions. In the objectives of this work,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Ong Thanh Hai , T. T. P. Hoang , H. Nguyen Xuan

We present new examples of maverick coset conformal field theories. They are closely related to conformal embeddings and exceptional modular invariants.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Pedrini , C. Schweigert , J. Walcher

For a semi-stable abelian variety A_K over a complete discrete valuation field K, we show that every finite subgroup scheme of A_K extends to a log finite flat group scheme over the valuation ring of K endowed with the canonical log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Heer Zhao

Segre classes encode essential intersection-theoretic information concerning vector bundles and embeddings of schemes. In this paper we survey a range of applications of Segre classes to the definition and study of invariants of singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Paolo Aluffi

We extend the notion of a tame covering of a pair (X,D) where X is a regular scheme and D is a normal crossing divisor (cf. SGA1), to pairs (X,Y) where X is an arbitrary scheme and Y is a closed subset in X. We show that the abelianized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmidt

Complex fluids exhibit structure on a wide range of length and time scales, and hierarchical approaches are necessary to investigate all facets of their often unusual properties. The study of idealized coarse-grained models at different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-23 Friederike Schmid

In this article we give a sufficient condition for a morphism $\varphi$ from a smooth variety $X$ to projective space, finite onto a smooth image, to be deformed to an embedding. This result puts some theorems on deformation of morphisms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-21 Francisco Javier Gallego , Miguel González , Bangere P. Purnaprajna