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Based on the earlier work of Gunn and McCrea we model the formation of globular clusters in merging galaxies. Neutral hydrogen observations of dwarf irregular galaxies as well as more luminous systems are used to provide the key parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 F. D. A. Hartwick

We investigate the evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function at high-redshift ($z\ge 5$) using a pair of large cosmological hydrodynamical simulations: {\em MassiveBlack} and {\em MassiveBlack-II}. By combining these simulations we can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Stephen M. Wilkins , Tiziana Di Matteo , Rupert Croft , Nishikanta Khandai , Yu Feng , Andrew Bunker , William Coulton

Galaxy mergers are instrumental in dictating the final mass, structure, stellar populations, and kinematics of galaxies. Cosmological galaxy simulations indicate that the most massive galaxies at z=0 are dominated by high fractions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-25 Thomas A. Davison , Mark A. Norris , Ryan Leaman , Harald Kuntschner , Alina Boecker , Glenn van de Ven

With the aim of quantifying the contribution of the environment on the evolution of galaxies at z=0 we have used the DR7 catalogue of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to reconstruct the 3-D distribution of 4132 galaxies in 420 square…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Giuseppe Gavazzi , Mattia Fumagalli , Olga Cucciati , Alessandro Boselli

We investigate the resolved star formation properties of a sample of 45 massive galaxies (M_*>10^11M_solar) within a redshift range of 1.5 < z < 3 detected in the GOODS NICMOS Survey (Conselice et al. 2011), a HST H-band imaging program. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-17 Jamie R. Ownsworth , Christopher J. Conselice , Alice Mortlock , William G. Hartley , Fernando Buitrago

We investigate the nature of stellar populations of major galaxy mergers between late-type spirals considerably abundant in interstellar medium by performing numerical simulations designed to solve both the dynamical and chemical evolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenji Bekki , Yasuhiro Shioya

We present image-based evolution of galaxy mergers from the Illustris cosmological simulation at 12 time-steps over 0.5 < z < 5. To do so, we created approximately one million synthetic deep Hubble Space Telescope and James Webb Space…

We measure the evolution in the intrinsic shape distribution of early-type galaxies from z~1 to z~0 by analyzing their projected axis-ratio distributions. We extract a low-redshift sample (0.04 < z < 0.08) of early-type galaxies with very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Bradford Holden , Arjen van der Wel , Hans-Walter Rix , Marijn Franx

We investigate the properties and evolution of star particles in two simulations of isolated spiral galaxies, and two galaxies from cosmological simulations. Unlike previous numerical work, where typically each star particle represents one…

Projected axis ratio measurements of 880 early-type galaxies at redshifts 1<z<2.5 selected from CANDELS are used to reconstruct and model their intrinsic shapes. The sample is selected on the basis of multiple rest-frame colors to reflect…

Galaxies are predicted to assemble their stellar haloes through the accretion of stellar material from interactions with their cosmic environment. Observations that trace stellar halo buildup probe the processes that drive galaxy size and…

We examine galaxy formation in a cosmological AMR simulation, which includes two high resolution boxes, one centered on a 3 \times 10^14 M\odot cluster, and one centered on a void. We examine the evolution of 611 massive (M\ast >…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 C. N. Lackner , R. Cen , J. P. Ostriker , M. R. Joung

Using cosmological simulations, we address the interplay between structure and star formation in high-redshift galaxies via the evolution of surface density profiles. Our sample consists of 26 galaxies evolving in the redshift range…

I present a brief review of the stellar population properties of massive galaxies, focusing on early-type galaxies in particular, with emphasis on recent results from the ATLAS3D Survey. I discuss the occurrence of young stellar ages, cold…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Richard M. McDermid

From mock Hubble Space Telescope images, we quantify non-parametric statistics of galaxy morphology, thereby predicting the emergence of relationships among stellar mass, star formation, and observed rest-frame optical structure at 1 < z <…

The evolution of the number density of galaxies in the universe, and thus also the total number of galaxies, is a fundamental question with implications for a host of astrophysical problems including galaxy evolution and cosmology. However…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 Christopher J. Conselice , Aaron Wilkinson , Kenneth Duncan , Alice Mortlock

We introduce a novel technique for empirically understanding galaxy evolution. We use empirically determined stellar evolution models to predict the past evolution of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-II) Luminous Red Galaxy (LRG) sample…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Rita Tojeiro , Will J. Percival

We investigated the evolution of clusters of galaxies using self-consistent N-body simulations. We varied the initial model of galaxies and clusters, and studied the dependence of evolution on initial conditions. We found that the growth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Sensui , Y. Funato , J. Makino

Observations show that molecular gas in spiral galaxies is organized into a network of interconnected systems through the gravitational coupling of multi-scale hub-filament structures. Building on this picture, we model molecular gas in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-31 J. W. Zhou , Guang-Xing Li

We present the analysis of a large sample of early-type galaxies (ETGs) at 0<z<3 aimed at tracing the cosmic evolution of their size and compare it with a model of pure dissipationless (dry) merging in the LambdaCDM framework. The effective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Cimatti , C. Nipoti , P. Cassata
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