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We show that the Casimir-Polder interaction may induce coherent oscillations between degenerate atomic states. We illustrate this effect by computing the Casimir-Polder induced Rabi frequency on a $^{87}$Rb atom as it interacts with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-17 M. Donaire , M. -P. Gorza , A. Maury , R. Guerout , A. Lambrecht

We consider a generalized version of the Rabi model that includes a nonlinear, dispersive-type atom-field interaction in addition to the usual linear dipole coupling, as well as cavity dissipation. An effective system of this sort arises,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Arne L. Grimsmo , Scott Parkins

We propose a multilevel quantum heat engine with a working medium described by a generalized Rabi model which consists of a two-level system coupled to a single mode bosonic field. The model is constructed to be a continuum limit of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 Ferdi Altintas , Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Symmetry is crucial for gaining insights into the fundamental properties of physical systems, bringing possibilities in studying exotic phenomena such as quantum phase transitions and ground state entanglement. Here, we experimentally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-13 Xingyu Zhao , Qian Bin , Waner Hou , Yi Li , Yue Li , Yiheng Lin , Xin-You Lü , Jiangfeng Du

We address here the question of interference of radio signals from astronomical sources like distant quasars, in a very long baseline interferometer (VLBI), where two (or more) distantly located radio telescopes (apertures), receive…

General Physics · Physics 2017-04-20 Ashok K. Singal

In this work, the anisotropic variant of the quantum Rabi model with different coupling strengths of the rotating and counter-rotating wave terms is studied by the Bogoliubov operator approach. The anisotropy preserves the parity symmetry…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-13 Xiang-You Chen , Liwei Duan , Daniel Braak , Qing-Hu Chen

We have studied the coherent evolution of ultracold atomic rubidium clouds subjected to a microwave field driving Rabi oscillations between the stretched states of the F=1 and F=2 hyperfine levels. A phase winding of the two-level system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-05 Amita B. Deb , Bianca J. Sawyer , Niels Kjærgaard

The quantum Rabi model is a widespread description of the coupling between a two-level system and a quantized single mode of an electromagnetic resonator. Issues about this model's gauge invariance have been raised. These issues become…

It is shown that dynamical quantum phase transitions observed as singularities in the Loschmidt rate singularities bear close resemblance to standard Rabi oscillations known from dynamics of two-level systems. For some many-body systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Jakub Zakrzewski

An experimental method for obtaining quantum interference signal in atomic ensemble using a bi-chromatic field is discussed. Here, the quantum interference signal is obtained by scanning the magnetic field rather than conventional method of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 Niladri Ghorui , Sudip Mandal , Swarupananda Pradhan

Coherent conversion between a Raman pump field and its Stokes field is observed in a Raman process with a strong atomic spin wave initially prepared by another Raman process operated in the stimulated emission regime. The oscillatory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Q. Chen , Guo-Wan Zhang , Cheng-ling Bian , Chun-Hua Yuan , Z. Y. Ou , Weiping Zhang

Polaritons are usually described within single-mode cavity QED models. However, nanophotonic environments typically involve several modes that spectrally overlap and interfere, giving rise to sharp dip features such as Fano profiles in the…

We map a quantum Rabi ring, consisting of $N$ cavities arranged in a ring geometry, into an effective magnetic model containing the XY exchange and the Dzyaloshinskii Moriya (DM) interactions. The analogue of the latter is induced by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-27 Diego Fallas Padilla , Han Pu , Guo-Jing Cheng , Yu-Yu Zhang

We study quantum optics with the atoms coupled to the quantized electromagnetic (EM) field in a non-inertial reference frame by making use of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. We rigorously establish the microscopic model for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 Sheng-Wen Li , Z. H. Wang , Lan Zhou , C. P. Sun

We investigate the nonequilibrium steady state of the anisotropic open quantum Rabi model, which exhibits first-order and second-order dissipative phase transitions upon varying the degree of anisotropy between the coupling strengths of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Guitao Lyu , Korbinian Kottmann , Martin B. Plenio , Myung-Joong Hwang

We study the effect of quantum interference on the structure and properties of spontaneous and stimulated transitions in a degenerate V-type three-level atom with an arbitrary total momentum of each state. Explicit expressions for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Panteleev , Vl. K. Roerich

A double rephasing photon echo is analyzed for inversion-free photon echo-based quantum memories using controlled Rabi flopping, where the Rabi flopping is used for phase control of atom coherence. Unlike the rephasing-caused pi-phase shift…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-17 Rahmatullah , B. S. Ham

The generally accepted view in quantum theory is that information about which way the quantum system traveled and interference visibility are complementary. In all which-way experiments, however, an intervention takes place in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Wulleman

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) plays a central role in understanding a large variety of phenomena associated with phase transitions, such as superfluid and superconductivity. So far, the transition from a symmetric vacuum to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Wen Ning , Ri-Hua Zheng , Jia-Hao Lü , Fan Wu , Zhen-Biao Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

We define the anisotropic Rabi model as the generalization of the spin-boson Rabi model: The Hamiltonian system breaks the parity symmetry; the rotating and counter-rotating interactions are governed by two different coupling constants; a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-18 Qiong-Tao Xie , Shuai Cui , Jun-Peng Cao , Luigi Amico , Heng Fan
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