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We prove a general result relating the shape of the Euler product of an $L$-function to the analytic properties of certain linear twists of the $L$-function itself. Then, by a sharp form of the transformation formula for linear twists, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-05 J. Kaczorowski , A. Perelli

Let $F$ be a finite field, $\mu$ be a fixed additive character and $s$ be an integer coprime to $|F^\times|$. For any $a\in F$, the corresponding Weil sum is defined to be $W_{F,s}(a)=\displaystyle\sum_{x \in F} \mu(x^s-ax)$. The Weil…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Liem Nguyen

We consider two number-theoretic problems arising from Fuglede's spectral set conjecture: characterizing finite sets that tile integers, and finding polynomials with (0,1) coefficients whose roots have a certain multiplicative structure. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergei Konyagin , Izabella Laba

We consider Weil sums of binomials of the form $W_{F,d}(a)=\sum_{x \in F} \psi(x^d-a x)$, where $F$ is a finite field, $\psi\colon F\to {\mathbb C}$ is the canonical additive character, $\gcd(d,|F^\times|)=1$, and $a \in F^\times$. If we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Daniel J. Katz , Philippe Langevin

We establish the \emph{inverse conjecture for the Gowers norm over finite fields}, which asserts (roughly speaking) that if a bounded function $f: V \to \C$ on a finite-dimensional vector space $V$ over a finite field $\F$ has large Gowers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-09 Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

The well-known 1-2-3 Conjecture asserts that the edges of every graph without isolated edges can be weighted with $1$, $2$ and $3$ so that adjacent vertices receive distinct weighted degrees. This is open in general, while it is known to be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Jakub Przybyło

In this paper, we introduce a notion of twisted Roe algebra and a twisted coarse Baum-Connes conjecture with coefficients. We will study the basic properties of twisted Roe algebras, including a coarse analogue of the imprimitivity theorem…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Jintao Deng , Liang Guo

In this paper, by means of the classical Lagrange inversion formula, we establish a general nonlinear inverse relations which is a partial solution to the problem proposed in the paper [J. Wang, Nonlinear inverse relations for the Bell…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Jin Wang , Xinrong Ma

We consider non-commutative deformations of sheaves on algebraic varieties. We develop some tools to determine parameter algebras of versal non-commutative deformations for partial simple collections and the structure sheaves of smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Yujiro Kawamata

We introduce a cohomology theory for a class of projective varieties over a finite field coming from the canonical trace on a C*-algebra attached to the variety. Using the cohomology, we prove the rationality, functional equation and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Igor Nikolaev

The interplay between derivations and algebraic structures has been a subject of significant interest and exploration. Inspired by Yau's twist and the Leibniz rule, we investigate the formal deformation of twisted Lie algebras by invertible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-21 I. Basdouri , E. Peyghan , M. A. Sadraoui , R. Saha

Counterparts of several classical results of number theory are proven for the ring of polynomials with coefficients in a number field. A theorem of Milnor that determines the Witt ring of a function field is applied to prove an analogue of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 William Duke

We establish a new notion of tropical convexity for signed tropical numbers. We provide several equivalent descriptions involving balance relations and intersections of open halfspaces as well as the image of a union of polytopes over…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Georg Loho , László A. Végh

The aim of this paper is to give an existence result for a class of one-dimensional, non-convex, non-coercive problems in the Calculus of Variations. The main tools for the proof are an existence theorem in the convex case and the closure…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Graziano Crasta , Annalisa Malusa

In this note we extend the theory of twists of elliptic curves as presented in various standard texts for characteristic not equal to two or three to the remaining characteristics. For this, we make explicit use of the correspondence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Max Kronberg , Muhammad Afzal Soomro , Jaap Top

Je retracerai l'histoire des conjectures de Weil sur le nombre de solutions d'\'equations polynomiales dans un corps fini et quelques unes des approches qui ont \'et\'e propos\'ees pour les r\'esoudre. The Weil conjectures: origins,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Antoine Chambert-Loir

Usually such area of mathematics as differential equations acts as a consumer of results given by functional analysis. This article will give an example of the reverse interaction of these two fields of knowledge. Namely, the derivation and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Alexey Gorshkov

It is an immediate conclusion from Bavula's papers \cite{Bavula:GWA-def}, \cite{Bavula:GWA-tensor-product} that if a generalized Weyl algebra $A=\kk[z;\lambda,\eta,\varphi(z)]$ is homologically smooth, then the polynomial $\varphi(z)$ has…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Liyu Liu

We define a new relation between character triples and prove some Clifford theory properties for weights in terms of character triples.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Zhicheng Feng

We propose Weil and Cartan models for the equivariant cohomology of noncommutative spaces which carry a covariant action of Drinfel'd twisted symmetries. The construction is suggested by the noncommutative Weil algebra of Alekseev and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Lucio Cirio