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The main objective of data mining is to extract previously unknown patterns from large collection of data. With the rapid growth in hardware, software and networking technology there is outstanding growth in the amount data collection.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-27 P. Kamakshi , A. Vinaya Babu

The InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) is a peer-to-peer network for storing data in a distributed file system, hosting over 190,000 peers spanning 152 countries. Despite its prominence, the privacy properties that IPFS offers to peers are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Miti Mazmudar , Shannon Veitch , Rasoul Akhavan Mahdavi

Wireless communication offers many benefits for control such as substantially reduced deployment costs, higher flexibility, as well as easier data access. It is thus not surprising that smart and wireless sensors and actuators are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-12 Nils Schlüter , Matthias Neuhaus , Moritz Schulze Darup

To improve unstructured P2P system performance, one wants to minimize the number of peers that have to be probed for the shortening of the search time. A solution to the problem is to employ a replication scheme, which provides high hit…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-12-30 Sabu M. Thampi , K. Chandra Sekaran

Overlay management is the cornerstone of building robust and dependable Peer-to-Peer systems. A key component for building such overlays is the peer-sampling service, a mechanism that continuously supplies each node with a set of up-to-date…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Alexandros Antonov , Spyros Voulgaris

Layered video streaming in peer-to-peer (P2P) networks has drawn great interest, since it can not only accommodate large numbers of users, but also handle peer heterogeneity. However, there's still a lack of comprehensive studies on chunk…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-20 Abbas Bradai , Ubaid Abbasi , Raul Landa , Toufik Ahmed

In this paper, we assess existing technical proposals for content moderation in End-to-End Encryption (E2EE) services. First, we explain the various tools in the content moderation toolbox, how they are used, and the different phases of the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Seny Kamara , Mallory Knodel , Emma Llansó , Greg Nojeim , Lucy Qin , Dhanaraj Thakur , Caitlin Vogus

Payment systems are a critical component of everyday life in our society. While in many situations payments are still slow, opaque, siloed, expensive or even fail, users expect them to be fast, transparent, cheap, reliable and global.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Lucian Trestioreanu , Cristina Nita-Rotaru , Aanchal Malhotra , Radu State

Deep packet inspection technology became a cornerstone of Internet censorship by facilitating cheap and effective filtering of what censors consider undesired information. Moreover, filtering is not limited to simple pattern matching but…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-05-15 Philipp Winter , Tobias Pulls , Juergen Fuss

The recent proliferation of Electronic Commerce (E-commerce) has been further escalated by multifaceted emerging payment solutions such as cryptocurrencies, mobile, peer-to-peer (P2P) and social media payment platforms. While these…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Mahdi H. Miraz , Marie Haikel-Elsabeh

Pervasive computing systems employ distributed and embedded devices in order to raise, communicate, and process data in an anytime-anywhere fashion. Certainly, its most prominent device is the smartphone due to its wide proliferation,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-08-16 Tobias Eichinger , Felix Beierle , Robin Papke , Lucas Rebscher , Hong Chinh Tran , Magdalena Trzeciak

The crime of illegally filming and distributing images or videos worldwide is increasing day by day. With the increasing penetration rate of smartphones, there has been a rise in crimes involving secretly taking pictures of people's bodies…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Yu-Min Jeon , Won-Mu Heo , Jong-Min Kim , Kyounggon Kim

Any on-demand pseudonym acquisition strategy is problematic should the connectivity to the credential management infrastructure be intermittent. If a vehicle runs out of pseudonyms with no connectivity to refill its pseudonym pool, one…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Mohammad Khodaei , Andreas Messing , Panos Papadimitratos

Billions of people are sharing their daily life images on social media every day. However, their biometric information (e.g., fingerprint) could be easily stolen from these images. The threat of fingerprint leakage from social media raises…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Simin Li , Huangxinxin Xu , Jiakai Wang , Aishan Liu , Fazhi He , Xianglong Liu , Dacheng Tao

We consider a problem where mutually untrusting curators possess portions of a vertically partitioned database containing information about a set of individuals. The goal is to enable an authorized party to obtain aggregate (statistical)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-04-18 Bing-Rong Lin , Ye Wang , Shantanu Rane

Various methods have been proposed for authentication, including password or pattern drawing, which is clearly visible on personal electronic devices. However, these methods of authentication are more vulnerable, as passwords and cards can…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-11 Donya Khaledyan , Mohammad Eshghi , Morteza Heidari , Abolfazl Zargari Khuzani , Najmeh Mashhadi

In this paper we provide evidence of an emerging criminal infrastructure enabling impersonation attacks at scale. Impersonation-as-a-Service (ImpaaS) allows attackers to systematically collect and enforce user profiles (consisting of user…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Michele Campobasso , Luca Allodi

Browsing is a way of finding documents in a large amount of data which is complementary to querying and which is particularly suitable for multimedia documents. Locating particular documents in a very large collection of multimedia…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-07-07 Julien Cohen

The few-shot fine-tuning of Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) has enabled them to grasp new concepts from a limited number of images. However, given the vast amount of personal images accessible online, this capability raises critical concerns…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Ang Li , Yichuan Mo , Mingjie Li , Yisen Wang

As sensors become ever more prevalent, more and more information will be collected about each of us. A longterm research question is how best to support beneficial uses while preserving individual privacy. Presence systems are an emerging…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-05-04 Eleanor Rieffel , Jacob Biehl , William van Melle , Adam J. Lee
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