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Related papers: Valence band structure calculations of strained Ge…

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Germanium-silicon-germanium (Ge/Si$_{x}$Ge$_{1-x}$) heterostructures have emerged as a promising platform for hole-spin quantum technologies and high-mobility electronics, where strain and quantum confinement strongly reshape the Ge valence…

We extend the previous 30-band $k$$\cdot$$p$ model effectively employed for relaxed Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ alloy to the case of strained Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ alloy. The strain-relevant parameters for the 30-band $k$$\cdot$$p$ model are obtained…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-07 Zhigang Song , Weijun Fan , Chuan Seng Tan , Qijie Wang , Donguk Nam , Dao Hua Zhang , Greg Sun

Strain modulated electronic properties of Si/Ge core-shell nanowires along [110] direction were reported based on first principles density-functional theory calculations. Particularly, the energy dispersion relationship of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-03-18 Xihong Peng , Fu Tang , Paul Logan

We use first-principles simulation and virtual crystal approximation to reveal the unique double band inversion and topological phase transition in Ge1-xSnx alloys. Wavefunction parity, spatial charge distribution and surface state spectrum…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 Rui Tan , Qirui Yang , Ruiyuan Chen , Yu Qiao , Shouqiao Tan , Peng Wang , Tai-Chang Chiang , Xiaoxiong Wang

Accurate band offsets are essential for predictive continuum modeling of nanostructures such as quantum wells and quantum dots formed in strained Si/Si1-xGex and Ge/Si1-xGex heterostructures. Experimental offset data for these systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Nathaniel M. Vegh , Pericles Philippopoulos , Raphaël J. Prentki , Wanting Zhang , Yu Zhu , Félix Beaudoin , Hong Guo

The band structure of semimagnetic Hg_1-yMn_yTe/Hg_1-xCd_xTe type-III quantum wells has been calculated using eight-band kp model in an envelope function approach. Details of the band structure calculations are given for the Mn free case…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. G. Novik , A. Pfeuffer-Jeschke , T. Jungwirth , V. Latussek , C. R. Becker , G. Landwehr , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp

Using spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements on GaP$_{1-x}$Bi$_{x}$/GaP epitaxial layers up to $x = 3.7$% we observe a giant bowing of the direct band gap ($E_{g}^{\Gamma}$) and valence band spin-orbit splitting energy…

A full-zone 30-band $k$$\cdot$$p$ model is developed as an efficient and reliable tool to compute electronic band structure in Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ alloy. The model was first used to reproduce the electronic band structures in Ge and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-07 Zhigang Song , Weijun Fan , Chuanseng Tan , Qijie Wang , Donguk Nam , Daohua Zhang , Greg Sun

The energy spectrum of the valence band in HgTe/Cd$_x$Hg$_{1-x}$Te quantum wells with a width $(8-20)$~nm has been studied experimentally by magnetotransport effects and theoretically in framework $4$-bands $kP$-method. Comparison of the…

Electronic structures of Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ alloys (0 $\leq$ $x$ $\leq$ 1) are theoretically studied by nonlocal empirical pseudopotential method. For relaxed Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$, a topological semimetal is found for $\textit x$ $>$ 41$\%$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 H. -S. Lan , S. T. Chang , C. W. Liu

The results of an experimental study of the energy spectrum of the valence band in a HgTe quantum well of width d<6.3 nm with normal spectrum in the presence of a strong spin-orbit splitting are reported. The analysis of the temperature,…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-30 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov , S. A. Dvoretski , N. N. Mikhailov

The magnetic field, temperature dependence and the Hall effect have been measured in order to determine the energy spectrum of the valence band in HgTe quantum wells with the width (20-200)nm. The comparison of hole densities determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 G. M. Minkov , O. E. Rut , A. A. Sherstobitov , S. A. Dvoretski , N. N. Mikhailov , V. Ya. Aleshkin

A re-ordered valence band in GaN/AlGaN quantum wells with respect to GaN epilayers has been found as a result of the observation of an enhanced g-factor in magneto-luminescence spectra in fields up to 55 T. This has been caused by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. A. Shields , R. J. Nicholas , N. Grandjean , J. Massies

We have calculated band-edge energies for most combinations of zincblende AlN, GaN, InN, GaP, GaAs, InP, InAs, GaSb and InSb in which one material is strained to the other. Calculations were done for three different geometries, quantum…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 C. E. Pryor , M. -E. Pistol

Ge$_{1-x}$Sn$_{x}$ alloys are a promising candidate material to realise direct-gap group-IV semiconductors for applications in Si-compatible electronic and photonic devices. Here, we present a combined theoretical and experimental analysis…

We investigate the valence band structure of Pb on Ge(001) by Angle-Resolved Photoelectron Spectroscopy. Three Ge bands, G1, G2, and G3, were observed on Ge(001) 2x1 clean surface. In addition to these three bands, a forth band (R band) is…

I present a systematic study of self-assembled InAs/InP and InAs/GaAs quantum dots single particle and many body properties as a function of quantum dot-surrounding matrix valence band offset. I use an atomistic, empirical tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-30 M. Zieliński

Bandstructure effects in PMOS transport of strongly quantized silicon nanowire field-effect-transistors (FET) in various transport orientations are examined. A 20-band sp3d5s* spin-orbit-coupled (SO) atomistic tight-binding model coupled to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Neophytos Neophytou , Abhijeet Paul , Gerhard Klimeck

Consistent with prior qualitative expectations for group IV-VI topological crystalline insulators, this work demonstrates, based on band structure and Chern number calculations, that Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$Se/(PbSe)$_{1-y}$(EuS)$_y$ quantum wells…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-23 Szymon Majewski , Michał Wierzbicki , Tomasz Dietl

The electronic band structure of GaTe has been calculated by numerical atomic orbitals density-functional theory, in the local density approximation. In addition, the valence-band dispersion along various directions of the GaTe Brillouin…

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