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By nonstandard analysis, a very short and elementary proof of the Spectral Theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators is given.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Takashi Matsunaga

We establish a criterion for the validity of the classical (non-semiclassical) Weyl law for Schr\"odinger operators $ H=\Delta+V $ on complete Riemannian manifolds. In contrast to existing results, our approach does not rely on standard…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Maxim Braverman , Xianzhe Dai , Junrong Yan

We prove a general criterion for a von Neumann algebra $M$ in order to be in standard form. It is formulated in terms of an everywhere defined, invertible, antilinear, a priori not necessarily bounded operator, intertwining $M$ with its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Francesco Fidaleo , László Zsidó

In this article, we give conditions guaranteeing the commutativity of a bounded self-adjoint operator with an unbounded closed symmetric operator.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad , Ahmed Bachir

Let $A$ and $B$ be compact operators over a topological space $X$ and suppose that these operators are normal and have same distinct eigenvalues at each point. By obstruction theory, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Jingming Zhu

The spectral shift function of a pair of self-adjoint operators is expressed via an abstract operator valued Titchmarsh--Weyl $m$-function. This general result is applied to different self-adjoint realizations of second-order elliptic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Shu Nakamura

We consider a class of self-adjoint extensions using the boundary triple technique. Assuming that the associated Weyl function has the special form $M(z)=\big(m(z)\Id-T\big) n(z)^{-1}$ with a bounded self-adjoint operator $T$ and scalar…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 Konstantin Pankrashkin

Let $H$ be an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space and $B(H)$ the C*-algebra of bounded operators on $H.$ Suppose that $T_1,T_2,..., T_n$ are self-adjoint operators in $B(H).$ We show that, if commutators $[T_i, T_j]$ are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Huaxin Lin

A famous question of Halmos asks whether every operator on a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is a norm limit of reducible operators. In [30], Voiculescu gave this problem an affirmative answer by his remarkable non-commutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Junhao Shen , Rui Shi

We consider first-order differential operators with locally bounded measurable coefficients on vector bundles with measurable coefficient metrics. Under a mild set of assumptions, we demonstrate the equivalence between the essential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Lashi Bandara , Hemanth Saratchandran

In this article, the self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators satisfying anti-commutation relations are considered. It is proven that an anti-commutative type of the Glimm-Jaffe-Nelson commutator theorem follows. Its application to an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Toshimitsu Takaesu

This note will present a new proof of the fact that every uniformly bounded group of invertible elements in a finite von Neumann algebra is similar to a unitary group. The proof involves metric geometric arguments in the non-positively…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Martin Miglioli

In the present paper we give results on the closedness and the self-adjointness of the sum of two unbounded operators. We present a new approach to these fundamental questions in operator theory. We also prove a new version of the Fuglede…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

We review recent results on the semiclassical behaviour of Schr\"{o}dinger operators with Neumann boundary conditions. In this setting, the validity of Weyl's law requires additional conditions on the potential. We will explain the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-17 Charlotte Dietze

We characterize diagonals of unbounded self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space H that have only discrete spectrum, i.e., with empty essential spectrum. Our result extends the Schur-Horn theorem from a finite dimensional setting to an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Marcin Bownik , John Jasper , Bartłomiej Siudeja

Lueders theorem states that two observables commute if measuring one of them does not disturb the measurement outcomes of the other. We study measurements which are described by continuous positive operator-valued measurements (or POVMs)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Weigert , Paul Busch

This paper is concerned with the discrete spectrum of the self-adjoint realization of the semi-classical Schr\"odinger operator with constant magnetic field and associated with the de Gennes (Fourier/Robin) boundary condition. We derive an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Ayman Kachmar

In this short note we resort to the well known Hellmann-Feynman theorem to prove that some non-relativistic Hamiltonian operators support an infinite number of bound states.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

We extend the notion of generalized boundary triples and their Weyl functions from extension theory of symmetric operators to adjoint pairs of operators, and we provide criteria on the boundary parameters to induce closed operators with a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Antonio Arnal , Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Petr Siegl

We establish a mutual relationship between main analytic objects for the dissipative extension theory of a symmetric operator $\dot A$ with deficiency indices $(1,1)$. In particular, we introduce the Weyl-Titchmarsh function $\cM$ of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Konstantin Makarov , Eduard Tsekanovskii