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Gromov hyperbolic spaces have become an essential concept in geometry, topology and group theory. Here we extend Ancona's potential theory on Gromov hyperbolic manifolds and graphs of bounded geometry to a large class of Schr\"odinger…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Matthias Kemper , Joachim Lohkamp

In the paper we investigate the properties of spaces with generalized smoothness, such as Calder\'on spaces that include the classical Nikolskii-Besov spaces and many of their generalizations, and describe differential properties of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Elza Bakhtigareeva , Mikhail L. Goldman , Dorothee D. Haroske

Many high-dimensional and large-volume data sets of practical relevance have hierarchical structures induced by trees, graphs or time series. Such data sets are hard to process in Euclidean spaces and one often seeks low-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Eli Chien , Chao Pan , Puoya Tabaghi , Olgica Milenkovic

We consider a superintegrable Hamiltonian system in a two-dimensional space with a scalar potential that allows one quadratic and one cubic integral of motion. We construct the most general associative cubic algebra and we present specific…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ian Marquette

There are multiple generalisations of the Pythagorean theorem to spherical and hyperbolic geometry. A natural one, involving areas of disks with radii equal to the sides of a proper triangle, was discovered in the hyperbolic case by Maria…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Michaël Maex

Our main result is that for all sufficiently large $x_0>0$, the set of commensurability classes of arithmetic hyperbolic 2- or 3-orbifolds with fixed invariant trace field $k$ and systole bounded below by $x_0$ has density one within the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Benjamin Linowitz , D. B. McReynolds , Paul Pollack , Lola Thompson

The $k$ multiplicative and $k$ additive compounds of a matrix play an important role in geometry, multi-linear algebra, the asymptotic analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems, and in bounding the Hausdorff dimension of fractal sets. These…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Chengshuai Wu , Raz Pines , Michael Margaliot , Jean-Jacques Slotine

In 3-dimensional Euclidean space, Scherk second surfaces are singly periodic embedded minimal surfaces with four planar ends. In this paper, we obtain a natural generalization of these minimal surfaces in any higher dimensional Euclidean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Pacard

In this paper we obtain a detailed description of the global and cocycle attractors for the skew-product semiflows induced by the mild solutions of a family of scalar linear-dissipative parabolic problems over a minimal and uniquely ergodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Tomas Caraballo , Jose antonio Lnaga , Rafael Obaya , Ana M. Sanz

The Ahlfors-Weill extension of a conformal mapping of the disk is generalized to the lift of a harmonic mapping of the disk to a minimal surface, producing homeomorphic and quasiconformal extensions. The extension is obtained by a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-05-28 Martin Chuaqui , Peter Duren , Brad Osgood

We discuss two generalizations of the collar lemma. The first is the stable neighborhood theorem which says that a (not necessarily simple) closed geodesic in a hyperbolic surface has a \lq\lq stable neighborhood\rq\rq whose width only…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ara Basmajian

The purpose of this article is to determine explicitly the complete surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector, both in the complex projective plane and the complex hyperbolic plane. The main results are as follows: When the curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Katsuei Kenmotsu

We present evidence for new phases of the Standard Model Higgs potential. We study the Standard Model physical trajectory accounting for the Higgs curvature mass with the mass-dependent functional renormalisation group. New unstable and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Florian Goertz , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez

This chapter is an up-to-date account of results on globally hyperbolic spacetimes, and serves several purposes. We begin with the exposition of results from a foundational level, where the main tools are order theory and general topology,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Felix Finster , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

We describe explicitly the geometric compactifications, obtained by adding slc surfaces $X$ with ample canonical class, for two connected components in the moduli space of surfaces of general type: Campedelli surfaces with $\pi_1(X)=\mathbb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Valery Alexeev , Rita Pardini

A Hopf hypersurface in complex hyperbolic space CH^n is one in which the complex structure applied to the normal vector is a principal direction at each point. In this paper, Hopf hypersurfaces for which the corresponding principal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Thomas A. Ivey

We consider Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker flat cosmological models in the framework of general Jordan frame scalar-tensor theories of gravity with arbitrary coupling function and potential. For the era when the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-06 Laur Järv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

We develop a new class of chaotic inflation models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. Observational consequences of a broad class of such models are stable with respect to strong deformations of the scalar potential. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We analyze the asymptotic dynamics of quasilinear parabolic equations when solutions may grow up (i.e., blow up in infinite time). For such models, there is a global attractor which is unbounded and the semiflow induces a nonlinear dynamics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Phillipo Lappicy , Juliana Fernandes Pimentel

The existence of a global attractor for wave equations in unbounded domains is a challenging problem due to the non-compactness of the Sobolev embeddings. To overcome this difficulty, some authors have worked with weighted Sobolev spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Djiby Fall , Yuncheng You
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