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Related papers: A multi-species chemotaxis system: Lyapunov functi…

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This paper deals with the existence of global weak solutions for a wide class of (multiple species) cross-diffusions systems. The existence is based on two different ingredients: an entropy estimate giving some gradient control and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Thomas Lepoutre , Ayman Moussa

We study a model of competition for resource through a chemostat-type model where species consume the common resource that is constantly supplied. We assume that the species and resources are characterized by a continuous trait. As already…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Sepideh Mirrahimi , Benoît Perthame , Joe Yuichiro Wakano

The qualitative study of solutions to the coupled parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with nonlinear diffusion for two species will be considered in the whole Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 3$). It was proven in \cite{CK2021-ANA}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-27 José Antonio Carrillo , Ke Lin

We study a system of PDEs modeling the population dynamics of two competitive species whose spatial movements are governed by both diffusion and mutually repulsive chemotaxis effects. We prove that solutions to this system are globally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Guanlin Li , Yao Yao

We study a stochastic two-species chemical reaction system with two mechanisms. One mechanism consists of chemical interactions which govern the overall drift of species amounts in the system; the other mechanism consists of resampling,…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-06 John K. McSweeney , Lea Popovic

It is well known that under some conditions the almost sure survival probability of a multitype branching processes in random environment is positive if the Lyapunov exponent corresponding to the expectation matrices is positive, and zero…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Vilma Orgoványi , Károly Simon

Predicting the evolution of expanding population is critical to control biological threats such as invasive species and virus explosion. In this paper, we consider a two species chemotaxis system of parabolic-parabolic-elliptic type with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Lianzhang Bao , Wenxian Shen

We study global existence, uniqueness and positivity of weak solutions of a class of reaction-diffusion systems of chemical kinetics type, under the assumptions of logarithmic Sobolev inequality and appropriate exponential integrability of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Pierre Fougères , Ivan Gentil , Boguslaw Zegarlinski

We apply a duality method to prove an optimal stability theorem for the logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, and we apply it to the estimation of the rate of approach to equilibrium for the critical mass Keller-Segel system.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Eric A. Carlen

Starting from a finite family of continuously differentiable positive definite functions, we study conditions under which a function obtained by max-min combinations is a Lyapunov function, establishing stability for two kinds of nonlinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Matteo Della Rossa , Aneel Tanwani , Luca Zaccarian

This paper is devoted to the study of systems of reaction-cross diffusion equations arising in population dynamics. New results of existence of weak solutions are presented, allowing to treat systems of two equations in which one of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Laurent Desvillettes , Thomas Lepoutre , Ayman Moussa , Ariane Trescases

This paper investigates the global existence and boundedness of solutions in a two-species chemotaxis system with two chemicals and sub-logistic sources. The presence of a sub-logistic source in only one cell density equation effectively…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Minh Le

Many small organisms such as bacteria can attract each other by depositing chemical attractants. At the same time, they exert repulsive force on each other when crowded, which can be modeled by effective pressure as an increasing function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-04 Gyu Ho Bae , Seung Ki Baek

The present work was inspired by the recent developments in laboratory experiments made on chip, where culturing of multiple cell species was possible. The model is based on coupled reaction-diffusion-transport equations with chemotaxis,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-22 E. C. Braun , G. Bretti , R. Natalini

We study optimization-based criteria for the stability of switching systems, known as Path-Complete Lyapunov Functions, and ask the question "can we decide algorithmically when a criterion is less conservative than another". Our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Matthew Philippe , Nikolaos Athanasopoulos , David Angeli , Raphaël M. Jungers

Chemotaxis plays a crucial role in a variety of processes in biology and ecology. Quite often it acts to improve efficiency of biological reactions; one example is the immune system signalling, where infected tissues release chemokines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Jing An , Alexander Kiselev , Yao Yao

This article carries out a qualitative analysis on a system of integral equations of the Hardy--Sobolev type. Namely, results concerning Liouville type properties and the fast and slow decay rates of positive solutions for the system are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-05 John Villavert

We address stability of a class of Markovian discrete-time stochastic hybrid systems. This class of systems is characterized by the state-space of the system being partitioned into a safe or target set and its exterior, and the dynamics of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Debasish Chatterjee , Soumik Pal

This paper investigates the following chemotaxis system featuring weak degradation and nonlinear motility functions \begin{equation}\label{Model1} \begin{cases} u_{t} = (\gamma(v)u)_{xx} + r - \mu u, & x \in [0,L],\ t > 0, v_{t} = v_{xx} -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Lin Guo , Dan Li

Using variational methods, we obtain several multiplicity results for double phase problems that involve variable exponents and a new type of critical growth. This new critical growth is better suited for double phase problems when compared…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Hoang Hai Ha , Ky Ho